1-1     By:  Shapleigh, et al.                                S.B. No. 1053
 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed March 2, 2001; March 6, 2001, read
 1-3     first time and referred to Committee on Health and Human Services;
 1-4     April 20, 2001, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
 1-5     Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 6, Nays 1; April 20, 2001,
 1-6     sent to printer.)
 1-7     COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1053               By:  Shapleigh
 1-8                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-9                                   AN ACT
1-10     relating to rates and expenditures under the Medicaid and state
1-11     child health plan programs in the Texas-Mexico border region.
1-12           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-13           SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, is
1-14     amended by adding Section 531.0221 to read as follows:
1-15           Sec. 531.0221.  RATES AND EXPENDITURES IN TEXAS-MEXICO BORDER
1-16     REGION.  (a)  In this section:
1-17                 (1)  "Child health plan program" means the state child
1-18     health plan program authorized by Chapter 62, Health and Safety
1-19     Code.
1-20                 (2)  "Committee" means the advisory committee on
1-21     funding disparities in health programs appointed by the
1-22     commissioner under this section.
1-23                 (3)  "Texas-Mexico border region" has the meaning
1-24     assigned by Section 2056.002.
1-25           (b)  The commissioner shall appoint an advisory committee to
1-26     develop a strategic plan for eliminating the disparities between
1-27     the Texas-Mexico border region and other areas of the state in:
1-28                 (1)  capitation rates under Medicaid managed care and
1-29     the child health plan program for services provided to persons
1-30     younger than 19 years of age;
1-31                 (2)  fee-for-service per capita expenditures under the
1-32     Medicaid program and the child health plan program for inpatient
1-33     and outpatient hospital services for services provided to persons
1-34     younger than 19 years of age; and
1-35                 (3)  total professional services expenditures per
1-36     Medicaid recipient younger than 19 years of age or per child
1-37     enrolled in the child health plan program.
1-38           (c)  Periodically the committee shall perform the research
1-39     necessary to analyze and compare the rates and expenditures
1-40     described by Subsection (b) and, not later than the date specified
1-41     by the commissioner, produce a report based on the results of that
1-42     analysis and comparison.
1-43           (d)  The committee shall, as part of the report required by
1-44     Subsection (c), make recommendations to the commissioner for
1-45     addressing the problems created by disparities documented in the
1-46     report, including recommendations for allocation of funds.
1-47           (e)  The commissioner shall appoint nine members to the
1-48     advisory committee in a manner that ensures that the committee:
1-49                 (1)  represents the spectrum of geographic areas
1-50     included in the Texas-Mexico border region;
1-51                 (2)  includes persons who are knowledgeable regarding
1-52     the Medicaid program, including Medicaid managed care, and the
1-53     child health plan program; and
1-54                 (3)  represents the interests of physicians, hospitals,
1-55     patients, managed care organizations, state agencies involved in
1-56     the management and delivery of medical resources of any kind,
1-57     affected communities, and other areas of the state.
1-58           (f)  The committee shall elect officers from among the
1-59     members of the committee.
1-60           (g)  Appointments to the committee shall be made without
1-61     regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or
1-62     national origin of the appointees.
1-63           (h)  A member of the committee may not receive compensation,
1-64     but is entitled to reimbursement  of travel expenses incurred by
 2-1     the member while conducting the business of the committee as
 2-2     provided by the General Appropriations Act.
 2-3           (i)  The commission shall provide administrative support and
 2-4     resources to the committee as necessary for the committee to
 2-5     perform the duties under this section.
 2-6           (j)  The committee is not subject to Chapter 2110.
 2-7           (k)  With advice from the committee, the commission shall
 2-8     ensure that:
 2-9                 (1)  the disparities in rates and expenditures
2-10     described by Subsection (b) are eliminated as soon as practicable
2-11     for services provided to a person younger than 19 years of age by
2-12     increasing the rates and expenditures in the Texas-Mexico border
2-13     region, to the extent that funds are specifically appropriated for
2-14     purposes of this subsection, so that the rates and expenditures in
2-15     that region equal, or equal as nearly as possible, the statewide
2-16     average rates and expenditures; and
2-17                 (2)  a physician providing a service to a Medicaid
2-18     recipient younger than 19 years of age or a recipient of services
2-19     under the child health plan program in the Texas-Mexico border
2-20     region receives, in addition to reimbursement at the rate required
2-21     under Subdivision (1), a bonus to the extent possible with funds
2-22     specifically appropriated for purposes of this subsection.
2-23           (l)  For purposes of Subsection (k), the commission shall
2-24     exclude data from the Texas-Mexico border region in determining the
2-25     statewide average capitation rates under Medicaid managed care and
2-26     the child health plan program and the statewide average total
2-27     expenditures per Medicaid recipient younger than 19 years of age or
2-28     per child enrolled in the child health plan program.
2-29           (m)  With advice from the committee and other appropriate
2-30     groups, the commission may vary the amount of any rate increases
2-31     for services required by Subsection (k) according to the type of
2-32     service provided.
2-33           (n)  The commission shall develop mechanisms to pass any rate
2-34     increase required by Subsection (k) directly to providers,
2-35     including providers in Medicaid managed care service delivery areas
2-36     with health maintenance organization, prepaid health plan, or
2-37     primary care case management models.
2-38           (o)  The commission shall contract with a public university
2-39     to:
2-40                 (1)  measure changes occurring from September 1, 2001,
2-41     to August 31, 2004, in the number of health care providers
2-42     participating in the Medicaid program or the child health plan
2-43     program in the Texas-Mexico border region and resulting effects on
2-44     consumer access to health care and consumer utilization;
2-45                 (2)  determine:
2-46                       (A)  the effects, if any, of the changes in rates
2-47     and expenditures required by Subsection (k); and
2-48                       (B)  if funding available and used for changes in
2-49     rates and expenditures was sufficient to produce measurable
2-50     effects;
2-51                 (3)  make a recommendation regarding whether Medicaid
2-52     rate increases should be expanded to include Medicaid services
2-53     provided to adults in the Texas-Mexico border region; and
2-54                 (4)  not later than December 1, 2004, submit a report
2-55     to the legislature.
2-56           (p)  This section expires September 1, 2011.
2-57           SECTION 2.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
2-58     a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
2-59     federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
2-60     the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
2-61     authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
2-62     waiver or authorization is granted.
2-63           SECTION 3.  (a)  The changes in rates and expenditures
2-64     required by Subsection (k), Section 531.0221, Government Code, as
2-65     added by this Act, must be initiated not later than September 1,
2-66     2002.
2-67           (b)  The advisory committee on funding disparities in health
2-68     programs shall deliver the first report required by Subsection (c),
2-69     Section 531.0221, Government Code, as added by this Act, not later
 3-1     than January 1, 2002.
 3-2           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
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