By Moncrief                                           S.B. No. 1245
         77R7618 MCK-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to providing for the registry of acts of misconduct by
 1-3     certain employees of certain health care agencies and facilities.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Chapter 48, Human Resources Code, is amended by
 1-6     adding Subchapter I to read as follows:
 1-7                 SUBCHAPTER I.  EMPLOYEE MISCONDUCT REGISTRY
 1-8           Sec. 48.401.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 1-9                 (1)  "Agency" means an entity licensed under Chapter
1-10     142, Health and Safety Code.
1-11                 (2)  "Employee" means a person who:
1-12                       (A)  works for an agency;
1-13                       (B)  provides personal care services, active
1-14     treatment, or any other personal services to an individual
1-15     receiving agency services; and
1-16                       (C)  is not licensed by the state to perform the
1-17     services the person performs for the agency.
1-18                 (3)  "Employee misconduct registry" means the employee
1-19     misconduct registry established under Chapter 253, Health and
1-20     Safety Code.
1-21                 (4)  "Executive director" means the executive director
1-22     of the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services.
1-23                 (5)  "Reportable conduct" includes:
1-24                       (A)  abuse or neglect that causes or may cause
 2-1     death or harm to an individual receiving agency services;
 2-2                       (B)  sexual abuse of an individual receiving
 2-3     agency services;
 2-4                       (C)  financial exploitation of an individual
 2-5     receiving agency services in an amount of $25 or more; and
 2-6                       (D)  emotional, verbal, or psychological abuse
 2-7     that causes harm to an individual receiving agency services.
 2-8           Sec. 48.402.  RULES RELATING TO REPORTABLE CONDUCT. The
 2-9     department may adopt rules to further define reportable conduct.
2-10           Sec. 48.403.  FINDING. After an investigation and following
2-11     the procedures of this subchapter, if the department confirms or
2-12     validates the occurrence of reportable conduct by an employee, the
2-13     department shall forward the finding to the Texas Department of
2-14     Human Services to record the reportable conduct in the registry
2-15     under Section 253.007, Health and Safety Code.
2-16           Sec. 48.404.  NOTICE OF FINDING. (a)  The department shall
2-17     give written notice of the department's findings under Section
2-18     48.403 to the employee.  The notice must include:
2-19                 (1)  a brief summary of the department's findings;
2-20                 (2)  a statement of the employee's right to a hearing
2-21     on the department's findings; and
2-22                 (3)  a statement notifying the employee that if the
2-23     employee fails to timely respond to the notice, the finding that
2-24     the employee committed the reportable conduct will be recorded in
2-25     the employee misconduct registry under Section 253.007, Health and
2-26     Safety Code.
2-27           (b)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the notice is
 3-1     received, the employee notified may accept the finding of the
 3-2     department made under this section or may make a written request
 3-3     for a hearing on that finding.
 3-4           (c)  If the employee notified of the violation accepts the
 3-5     finding of the department or fails to timely respond to the notice,
 3-6     the executive director or the executive director's designee shall
 3-7     issue an order approving the finding and ordering that the
 3-8     department's findings be forwarded to the Texas Department of Human
 3-9     Services to be recorded in the registry under Section 253.007,
3-10     Health and Safety Code.
3-11           Sec. 48.405.  HEARING; ORDER. (a)  If the employee requests a
3-12     hearing, the department shall:
3-13                 (1)  set a hearing;
3-14                 (2)  give written notice of the hearing to the
3-15     employee; and
3-16                 (3)  designate a hearings examiner to conduct the
3-17     hearing.
3-18           (b)  The hearings examiner shall make findings of fact and
3-19     conclusions of law and shall promptly issue to the executive
3-20     director or the executive director's designee a proposal for
3-21     decision as to the occurrence of the reportable conduct.
3-22           (c)  Based on the findings of fact and conclusions of law and
3-23     the recommendations of the hearings examiner, the executive
3-24     director or the executive director's designee by order may find
3-25     that the reportable conduct has occurred.  If the executive
3-26     director or the executive director's designee finds that reportable
3-27     conduct has occurred, the executive director or the executive
 4-1     director's designee shall issue an order approving the finding.
 4-2           Sec. 48.406.  NOTICE; JUDICIAL REVIEW. (a)  The department
 4-3     shall give notice of the order under Section 48.405 to the employee
 4-4     alleged to have committed the reportable conduct.  The notice must
 4-5     include:
 4-6                 (1)  separate statements of the findings of fact and
 4-7     conclusions of law;
 4-8                 (2)  a statement of the right of the employee to
 4-9     judicial review of the order; and
4-10                 (3)  a statement that the reportable conduct will be
4-11     recorded in the registry under Section 253.007, Health and Safety
4-12     Code, if:
4-13                       (A)  the employee does not request judicial
4-14     review of the finding; or
4-15                       (B)  the finding is sustained by the court.
4-16           (b)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the decision
4-17     becomes final as provided by Chapter 2001, Government Code, the
4-18     employee may file a petition for judicial review contesting the
4-19     finding of the reportable conduct.  If the employee does not
4-20     request judicial review of the finding, the department shall send a
4-21     record of the department's findings to the Texas Department of
4-22     Human Services to record in the registry under Section 253.007,
4-23     Health and Safety Code.
4-24           (c)  Judicial review of the order:
4-25                 (1)  is instituted by filing a petition as provided by
4-26     Subchapter G, Chapter 2001, Government Code; and
4-27                 (2)  is under the substantial evidence rule.
 5-1           (d)  If the court sustains the finding of the occurrence of
 5-2     the reportable conduct, the department shall forward the finding of
 5-3     reportable conduct to the Texas Department of Human Services to
 5-4     record the reportable conduct in the registry under Section
 5-5     253.007, Health and Safety Code.
 5-6           Sec. 48.407.  INFORMAL PROCEEDINGS. The department by rule
 5-7     shall adopt procedures governing informal proceedings held in
 5-8     compliance with Section 2001.056, Government Code.
 5-9           Sec. 48.408.  INFORMATION FOR THE EMPLOYEE MISCONDUCT
5-10     REGISTRY. (a)  When the department forwards a finding of reportable
5-11     conduct to the Texas Department of Human Services for recording in
5-12     the employee misconduct registry, the department shall provide the
5-13     employee's name, the employee's address, the employee's social
5-14     security number, if available, the name of the agency, the address
5-15     of the agency, the date the reportable conduct occurred, and a
5-16     description of the reportable conduct.
5-17           (b)  If a governmental agency of another state or the federal
5-18     government finds that an employee has committed an act that
5-19     constitutes reportable conduct, the department may send to the
5-20     Texas Department of Human Services, for recording in the employee
5-21     misconduct registry, the employee's name, the employee's address,
5-22     the employee's social security number, if available, the name of
5-23     the agency, the address of the agency, the date of the act, and a
5-24     description of the act.
5-25           SECTION 2. Section 253.001, Health and Safety Code, is
5-26     amended by adding Subdivision (5) to read as follows:
5-27                 (5)  "Reportable conduct" includes:
 6-1                       (A)  abuse or neglect that causes or may cause
 6-2     death or harm to a resident or consumer of a facility;
 6-3                       (B)  sexual abuse of a resident or consumer of a
 6-4     facility;
 6-5                       (C)  financial exploitation of a resident or
 6-6     consumer of a facility in an amount of $25 or more; and
 6-7                       (D)  emotional, verbal, or psychological abuse
 6-8     that causes harm to a resident or consumer of a facility.
 6-9           SECTION 3. Section 253.002, Health and Safety Code, is
6-10     amended to read as follows:
6-11           Sec. 253.002.  INVESTIGATION BY DEPARTMENT. If the department
6-12     receives a report that an employee of a facility committed
6-13     reportable conduct [has abused, neglected, or exploited a resident
6-14     or consumer of a facility or misappropriated a resident's or
6-15     consumer's property], the department shall investigate the report
6-16     to determine whether the employee has committed the reportable
6-17     conduct [act of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or misappropriation].
6-18           SECTION 4. Sections 253.003(a) and (c), Health and Safety
6-19     Code, are amended to read as follows:
6-20           (a)  If, after an investigation, the department determines
6-21     that the reportable conduct occurred [employee abused, neglected,
6-22     or exploited a resident or consumer of the facility or
6-23     misappropriated a resident's or consumer's property], the
6-24     department shall give written notice of the department's findings.
6-25     The notice must include:
6-26                 (1)  a brief summary of the department's findings; and
6-27                 (2)  a statement of the person's right to a hearing on
 7-1     the occurrence of the reportable conduct [misconduct].
 7-2           (c)  If the employee notified of the violation accepts the
 7-3     determination of the department or fails to timely respond to the
 7-4     notice, the commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall issue
 7-5     an order approving the determination and ordering that the
 7-6     reportable conduct [incident of misconduct] be recorded in the
 7-7     registry under Section 253.007.
 7-8           SECTION 5. Sections 253.004(b) and (c), Health and Safety
 7-9     Code, are amended to read as follows:
7-10           (b)  The hearings examiner shall make findings of fact and
7-11     conclusions of law and shall promptly issue to the commissioner or
7-12     the commissioner's designee a proposal for decision as to the
7-13     occurrence of the reportable conduct [violation].
7-14           (c)  Based on the findings of fact and conclusions of law and
7-15     the recommendations of the hearings examiner, the commissioner or
7-16     the commissioner's designee by order may find that the reportable
7-17     conduct [an act of misconduct] has occurred.  If the commissioner
7-18     or the commissioner's designee finds that the reportable conduct
7-19     [an act of misconduct] has occurred, the commissioner or the
7-20     commissioner's designee shall issue an order approving the
7-21     determination.
7-22           SECTION 6. Sections 253.005(a), (b), and (d), Health and
7-23     Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
7-24           (a)  The department shall give notice of the order under
7-25     Section 253.004 to the employee alleged to have committed the
7-26     reportable conduct [act of misconduct]. The notice must include:
7-27                 (1)  separate statements of the findings of fact and
 8-1     conclusions of law;
 8-2                 (2)  a statement of the right of the employee to
 8-3     judicial review of the order; and
 8-4                 (3)  a statement that the reportable conduct [incident
 8-5     of misconduct] will be recorded in the registry under Section
 8-6     253.007 if:
 8-7                       (A)  the employee does not request judicial
 8-8     review of the determination; or
 8-9                       (B)  the determination is sustained by the court.
8-10           (b)  Not later than the 30th day after the date on which the
8-11     decision becomes final as provided by Chapter 2001, Government
8-12     Code, the employee may file a petition for judicial review
8-13     contesting the finding of the reportable conduct [an act of
8-14     misconduct].  If the employee does not request judicial review of
8-15     the determination, the department shall record the reportable
8-16     conduct [incident of misconduct] in the registry under Section
8-17     253.007.
8-18           (d)  If the court sustains the finding of the occurrence of
8-19     the reportable conduct [an act of misconduct], the department shall
8-20     record the reportable conduct [incident of misconduct] in the
8-21     registry under Section 253.007.
8-22           SECTION 7. Sections 253.007(a) and (b), Health and Safety
8-23     Code, are amended to read as follows:
8-24           (a)  If an employee commits reportable conduct [abuses,
8-25     neglects, or exploits a resident or consumer of a facility or
8-26     misappropriates a resident's or consumer's property], the
8-27     department shall make a record of the employee's name, the
 9-1     employee's address, the employee's social security number, the name
 9-2     of the facility, the address of the facility, the date [of] the
 9-3     reportable conduct occurred [act of misconduct], and a description
 9-4     of the reportable conduct [act of misconduct].
 9-5           (b)  If an agency of another state or the federal government
 9-6     finds that an employee has committed an act that constitutes
 9-7     reportable conduct [abused, neglected, or exploited a resident or
 9-8     consumer of a facility or misappropriated a resident's or
 9-9     consumer's property], the department may make a record in the
9-10     employee misconduct registry of the employee's name, the employee's
9-11     address, the employee's social security number, the name of the
9-12     facility, the address of the facility, the date of the act [of
9-13     misconduct], and a description of the act [of misconduct].
9-14           SECTION 8. Section 253.008, Health and Safety Code, is
9-15     amended to read as follows:
9-16           Sec. 253.008.  VERIFICATION OF EMPLOYABILITY. (a)  Before a
9-17     facility or an agency licensed under Chapter 142 may hire an
9-18     employee, the facility or agency shall search the employee
9-19     misconduct registry under this chapter and the nurse aide registry
9-20     maintained under the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987
9-21     (Pub. L. No. 100-203) to determine whether the person is designated
9-22     in either registry as having abused, neglected, or exploited a
9-23     resident or consumer of a facility or an individual receiving
9-24     services from an agency licensed under Chapter 142.
9-25           (b)  A facility or agency licensed under Chapter 142 may not
9-26     employ a person who is listed in either registry as having abused,
9-27     neglected, or exploited a resident or consumer of a facility or an
 10-1    individual receiving services from an agency licensed under Chapter
 10-2    142.
 10-3          SECTION 9. Section 253.009(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 10-4    amended to read as follows:
 10-5          (a)  Each facility or each agency licensed under Chapter 142
 10-6    shall notify its employees in a manner prescribed by the
 10-7    department:
 10-8                (1)  about the employee misconduct registry; and
 10-9                (2)  that an employee may not be employed if the
10-10    employee is listed in the registry.
10-11          SECTION 10. Chapter 253, Health and Safety Code, is amended
10-12    by adding Sections 253.0075 and 253.010 to read as follows:
10-13          Sec. 253.0075.  RECORDING REPORTABLE CONDUCT REPORTED BY
10-14    DEPARTMENT OF PROTECTIVE AND REGULATORY SERVICES. On receipt of a
10-15    finding of reportable conduct by the Department of Protective and
10-16    Regulatory Services under Subchapter I, Chapter 48, Human Resources
10-17    Code, the department shall record the information in the employee
10-18    misconduct registry.
10-19          Sec. 253.010.  REMOVAL FROM REGISTRY. The department may
10-20    remove a person from the employee misconduct registry if, after
10-21    receiving a written request from the person, the department
10-22    determines that the person does not meet the requirements for
10-23    inclusion in the employee misconduct registry.
10-24          SECTION 11.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
10-25          (b)  Subchapter I, Chapter 48, Human Resources Code, as added
10-26    by this Act, applies only to reportable conduct that occurs on or
10-27    after that date.