By: Lucio S.B. No. 1514 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the use of health care delivery networks to provide 1-3 workers' compensation medical benefits to employees of the Texas 1-4 Department of Transportation. 1-5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-6 SECTION 1. Chapter 505, Labor Code, is amended by adding 1-7 Subchapter D to read as follows: 1-8 SUBCHAPTER D. USE OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY NETWORKS 1-9 Sec. 505.101. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: 1-10 (1) "Health care delivery network" means a health care 1-11 delivery system in which a managed care organization arranges for 1-12 the provision of health care services directly or indirectly 1-13 through contracts with health care providers. 1-14 (2) "Managed care organization" means a person who is 1-15 authorized or otherwise permitted by law to arrange for or provide 1-16 a managed care plan. 1-17 (3) "Managed care plan" means a plan under which a 1-18 person undertakes to provide, arrange for, pay for, or reimburse 1-19 any part of the cost of health care services. The term does not 1-20 include a plan that indemnifies a person for the cost of health 1-21 care services through insurance. 1-22 Sec. 505.102. IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM. 1-23 (a) In accordance with this subchapter and any other applicable 1-24 state law, the department may: 1-25 (1) implement a health care delivery system developed 2-1 under this subchapter that provides health care to employees 2-2 through the use of health care delivery networks; and 2-3 (2) monitor compliance with and take action as 2-4 necessary or appropriate to enforce this subchapter and related 2-5 rules, orders, and decisions of the department or the commission. 2-6 (b) To comply with this subchapter, the department may: 2-7 (1) establish one or more health care delivery 2-8 networks in various regions of this state; or 2-9 (2) implement this subchapter through contractual 2-10 arrangements with managed care organizations. 2-11 (c) Except as prohibited by federal law, the department and 2-12 the Texas Department of Insurance shall share confidential 2-13 information, including financial data, that relates to or affects a 2-14 person that may contract with the department to carry out the 2-15 purposes of this subchapter. 2-16 Sec. 505.103. USE OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY NETWORKS. 2-17 (a) The Texas Transportation Commission by rule may require the 2-18 use of health care delivery networks under this subchapter to 2-19 provide medical benefits to employees under this chapter. 2-20 (b) The department shall notify its employees of the 2-21 adoption of a health care delivery system and shall periodically 2-22 provide the employees with a list of health care providers who are 2-23 participating members of the participating health care delivery 2-24 networks. 2-25 Sec. 505.104. RULES. (a) The Texas Transportation 2-26 Commission shall adopt rules as necessary or appropriate to carry 3-1 out its functions under this subchapter. 3-2 (b) The commissioner of insurance shall adopt rules as 3-3 necessary or appropriate to carry out the functions of the Texas 3-4 Department of Insurance under Section 505.102. 3-5 Sec. 505.105. DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY 3-6 SYSTEM. In developing a health care delivery system under this 3-7 chapter, the department shall, to the extent possible, design the 3-8 system in a manner that: 3-9 (1) improves the health of employees by: 3-10 (A) emphasizing safety and the prevention of 3-11 work-related accidents and occupational diseases; and 3-12 (B) promoting continuity of care; 3-13 (2) ensures that each employee who sustains a 3-14 compensable injury: 3-15 (A) can receive high-quality, comprehensive 3-16 health care services in the employee's local community; and 3-17 (B) is entitled to immediate treatment of the 3-18 injury from a network health care provider without charge to the 3-19 employee and without compliance with any treatment preapproval 3-20 requirement otherwise applicable for treatment of a compensable 3-21 injury; 3-22 (3) enables this state to control the costs associated 3-23 with the workers' compensation program operated under this chapter 3-24 and results in cost savings to this state through delivery of 3-25 health care services through managed care; 3-26 (4) includes methods for ensuring accountability to 4-1 this state for the provision of health care services under the 4-2 workers' compensation program operated under this chapter, 4-3 including methods for financial reporting, quality assurance, and 4-4 utilization review; 4-5 (5) provides a single point of accountability for 4-6 collection of uniform data to assess, compile, and analyze outcome 4-7 quality and cost efficiency; 4-8 (6) requires comparative analyses of compiled data to 4-9 assess the relative value of alternative health care delivery 4-10 systems; 4-11 (7) oversees the procedures for setting capitation and 4-12 health care provider payment rates to ensure the cost-effective 4-13 provision of quality health care; and 4-14 (8) ensures that both private and public health care 4-15 providers and managed care organizations have an opportunity to 4-16 participate in the system. 4-17 Sec. 505.106. AUDITS; MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING. (a) The 4-18 department shall audit at least biennially each managed care 4-19 organization that contracts with the state under this subchapter. 4-20 (b) A managed care organization audited under Subsection (a) 4-21 is responsible for paying the costs of the audit. The costs of the 4-22 audit may be allowed as a credit against premium taxes paid by the 4-23 managed care organization, except as provided by Section 2, Article 4-24 1.28, Insurance Code. 4-25 (c) The department and the Texas Department of Insurance 4-26 shall enter into a memorandum of understanding to coordinate audits 5-1 of managed care organizations. The memorandum shall: 5-2 (1) identify any information required in a department 5-3 audit that is not customarily required in a Texas Department of 5-4 Insurance audit; and 5-5 (2) establish procedures for initiating and 5-6 distributing the findings of audits of a managed care organization. 5-7 Sec. 505.107. DUTIES OF MANAGED CARE ORGANIZATION; 5-8 CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS. (a) A managed care organization that 5-9 contracts with the department under this subchapter shall: 5-10 (1) report to the department or the commission, as 5-11 appropriate, all information required by department or commission 5-12 rule, including information necessary to set rates, detect fraud, 5-13 and ensure quality of care; and 5-14 (2) submit annual disclosure statements to the 5-15 department regarding: 5-16 (A) the financial condition of the managed care 5-17 organization; and 5-18 (B) ownership interests in the managed care 5-19 organization. 5-20 (b) The department shall require that each contract between 5-21 a managed care organization and the state under this subchapter: 5-22 (1) state that information provided by a managed care 5-23 organization under this section may be used as necessary to detect 5-24 fraud and abuse; and 5-25 (2) authorize specific penalties for failure to 5-26 provide information required by department or commission rules. 6-1 SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 505.002, Labor Code, is 6-2 amended to read as follows: 6-3 (a) The following provisions of Subtitles A and B apply to 6-4 and are included in this chapter except to the extent that they are 6-5 inconsistent with this chapter: 6-6 (1) Chapter 401, other than Section 401.012, defining 6-7 "employee"; 6-8 (2) Chapter 402; 6-9 (3) Chapter 403, other than Sections 403.001-403.005; 6-10 (4) Chapter 405; 6-11 (5) Subchapters B, D, E, and H, Chapter 406, other 6-12 than Sections 406.071-406.073, and 406.075; 6-13 (6) Chapter 408, other than Sections 408.001(b) and 6-14 (c), 408.022, 408.023, and 408.024; 6-15 (7) Chapters 409 and 410; 6-16 (8) Subchapters A and G, Chapter 411, other than 6-17 Sections 411.003 and 411.004; 6-18 (9) Chapters 412-417; and 6-19 (10) Chapter 451. 6-20 SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 505, Labor Code, is amended 6-21 by adding Section 505.014 to read as follows: 6-22 Sec. 505.014. USE OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY NETWORK. To 6-23 receive medical benefits under this chapter, an employee may be 6-24 required to use the services of a health care provider who is a 6-25 participating member of a health care delivery network implemented 6-26 under Subchapter D. 7-1 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2001, and 7-2 applies only to a claim for workers' compensation benefits based on 7-3 a compensable injury that occurs on or after January 1, 2002. A 7-4 claim based on a compensable injury that occurs before January 1, 7-5 2002, is governed by the law in effect on the date that the 7-6 compensable injury occurred, and the former law is continued in 7-7 effect for that purpose.