By:  Lucio                                            S.B. No. 1514
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the use of health care delivery networks to provide
 1-3     workers' compensation medical benefits to employees of the Texas
 1-4     Department of Transportation.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1.  Chapter 505, Labor Code, is amended by adding
 1-7     Subchapter D to read as follows:
 1-8             SUBCHAPTER D.  USE OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY NETWORKS
 1-9           Sec. 505.101.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
1-10                 (1)  "Health care delivery network" means a health care
1-11     delivery system in which a managed care organization arranges for
1-12     the provision of health care services directly or indirectly
1-13     through contracts with health care providers.
1-14                 (2)  "Managed care organization" means a person who is
1-15     authorized or otherwise permitted by law to arrange for or provide
1-16     a managed care plan.
1-17                 (3)  "Managed care plan" means a plan under which a
1-18     person undertakes to provide, arrange for, pay for, or reimburse
1-19     any part of the cost of health care services.   The term does not
1-20     include a plan that indemnifies a person for the cost of health
1-21     care services through insurance.
1-22           Sec. 505.102.  IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM.
1-23     (a)  In accordance with this subchapter and any other applicable
1-24     state law, the department may:
1-25                 (1)  implement a health care delivery system developed
 2-1     under this subchapter that provides health care to employees
 2-2     through the use of health care delivery networks; and
 2-3                 (2)  monitor compliance with and take action as
 2-4     necessary or appropriate to enforce this subchapter and related
 2-5     rules, orders, and decisions of the department or the commission.
 2-6           (b)  To comply with this subchapter, the department may:
 2-7                 (1)  establish one or more health care delivery
 2-8     networks in various regions of this state; or
 2-9                 (2)  implement this subchapter through contractual
2-10     arrangements with managed care organizations.
2-11           (c)  Except as prohibited by federal law, the department and
2-12     the Texas Department of Insurance shall share confidential
2-13     information, including financial data, that relates to or affects a
2-14     person that may contract with the department to carry out the
2-15     purposes of this subchapter.
2-16           Sec. 505.103.  USE OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY NETWORKS.
2-17     (a)  The Texas Transportation Commission by rule may require the
2-18     use of health care delivery networks under this subchapter to
2-19     provide medical benefits to employees under this chapter.
2-20           (b)  The department shall notify its employees of the
2-21     adoption of a health care delivery system and shall periodically
2-22     provide the employees with a list of health care providers who are
2-23     participating members of the participating health care delivery
2-24     networks.
2-25           Sec. 505.104.  RULES.  (a)  The Texas Transportation
2-26     Commission shall adopt rules as necessary or appropriate to carry
 3-1     out its functions under this subchapter.
 3-2           (b)  The commissioner of insurance shall adopt rules as
 3-3     necessary or appropriate to carry out the functions of the Texas
 3-4     Department of Insurance under Section 505.102.
 3-5           Sec. 505.105.  DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
 3-6     SYSTEM.  In developing a health care delivery system under this
 3-7     chapter, the department shall, to the extent possible, design the
 3-8     system in a manner that:
 3-9                 (1)  improves the health of employees by:
3-10                       (A)  emphasizing safety and the prevention of
3-11     work-related accidents and occupational diseases; and
3-12                       (B)  promoting continuity of care;
3-13                 (2)  ensures that each employee who sustains a
3-14     compensable injury:
3-15                       (A)  can receive high-quality, comprehensive
3-16     health care services in the employee's local community; and
3-17                       (B)  is entitled to immediate treatment of the
3-18     injury from a network health care provider without charge to the
3-19     employee and without compliance with any treatment preapproval
3-20     requirement otherwise applicable for treatment of a compensable
3-21     injury;
3-22                 (3)  enables this state to control the costs associated
3-23     with the workers' compensation program operated under this chapter
3-24     and results in cost savings to this state through delivery of
3-25     health care services through managed care;
3-26                 (4)  includes methods for ensuring accountability to
 4-1     this state for the provision of health care services under the
 4-2     workers' compensation program operated under this chapter,
 4-3     including methods for financial reporting, quality assurance, and
 4-4     utilization review;
 4-5                 (5)  provides a single point of accountability for
 4-6     collection of uniform data to assess, compile, and analyze outcome
 4-7     quality and cost efficiency;
 4-8                 (6)  requires comparative analyses of compiled data to
 4-9     assess the relative value of alternative health care delivery
4-10     systems;
4-11                 (7)  oversees the procedures for setting capitation and
4-12     health care provider payment rates to ensure the cost-effective
4-13     provision of quality health care; and
4-14                 (8)  ensures that both private and public health care
4-15     providers and managed care organizations have an opportunity to
4-16     participate in the system.
4-17           Sec. 505.106.  AUDITS; MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING.  (a)  The
4-18     department shall audit at least biennially each managed care
4-19     organization that contracts with the state under this subchapter.
4-20           (b)  A managed care organization audited under Subsection (a)
4-21     is responsible for paying the costs of the audit.  The costs of the
4-22     audit may be allowed as a credit against premium taxes paid by the
4-23     managed care organization, except as provided by Section 2, Article
4-24     1.28, Insurance Code.
4-25           (c)  The department and the Texas Department of Insurance
4-26     shall enter into a memorandum of understanding to coordinate audits
 5-1     of managed care organizations.  The memorandum shall:
 5-2                 (1)  identify any information required in a department
 5-3     audit that is not customarily required in a Texas Department of
 5-4     Insurance audit; and
 5-5                 (2)  establish procedures for initiating and
 5-6     distributing the findings of audits of a managed care organization.
 5-7           Sec. 505.107.  DUTIES OF MANAGED CARE ORGANIZATION;
 5-8     CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS.  (a)  A managed care organization that
 5-9     contracts with the department under this subchapter shall:
5-10                 (1)  report to the department or the commission, as
5-11     appropriate, all information required by department or commission
5-12     rule, including information necessary to set rates, detect fraud,
5-13     and ensure quality of care; and
5-14                 (2)  submit annual disclosure statements to the
5-15     department regarding:
5-16                       (A)  the financial condition of the managed care
5-17     organization; and
5-18                       (B)  ownership interests in the managed care
5-19     organization.
5-20           (b)  The department shall require that each contract between
5-21     a managed care organization and the state under this subchapter:
5-22                 (1)  state that information provided by a managed care
5-23     organization under this section may be used as necessary to detect
5-24     fraud and abuse; and
5-25                 (2)  authorize specific penalties for failure to
5-26     provide information required by department or commission rules.
 6-1           SECTION 2.  Subsection (a), Section 505.002, Labor Code, is
 6-2     amended to read as follows:
 6-3           (a)  The following provisions of Subtitles A  and B apply to
 6-4     and are included in this chapter except to the extent that they are
 6-5     inconsistent with this chapter:
 6-6                 (1)  Chapter 401, other than Section 401.012, defining
 6-7     "employee";
 6-8                 (2)  Chapter 402;
 6-9                 (3)  Chapter 403, other than Sections 403.001-403.005;
6-10                 (4)  Chapter 405;
6-11                 (5)  Subchapters B, D, E, and H, Chapter 406, other
6-12     than Sections 406.071-406.073, and 406.075;
6-13                 (6)  Chapter 408, other than Sections 408.001(b) and
6-14     (c), 408.022, 408.023, and 408.024;
6-15                 (7)  Chapters 409 and 410;
6-16                 (8)  Subchapters A and G, Chapter 411, other than
6-17     Sections 411.003 and 411.004;
6-18                 (9)  Chapters 412-417; and
6-19                 (10)  Chapter 451.
6-20           SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 505, Labor Code, is amended
6-21     by adding Section 505.014 to read as follows:
6-22           Sec. 505.014.  USE OF HEALTH CARE DELIVERY NETWORK.  To
6-23     receive medical benefits under this chapter, an employee may be
6-24     required to use the services of a health care provider who is a
6-25     participating member of a health care delivery network implemented
6-26     under Subchapter D.
 7-1           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001, and
 7-2     applies only to a claim for workers' compensation benefits based on
 7-3     a compensable injury that occurs on or after January 1, 2002.  A
 7-4     claim based on a compensable injury that occurs before January 1,
 7-5     2002, is governed by the law in effect on the date that the
 7-6     compensable injury occurred, and the former law is continued in
 7-7     effect for that purpose.