LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session February 2, 2001 TO: Honorable Rene Oliveira, Chair, House Committee on Ways & Means FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: HB324 by Ellis, Dan (Relating to exempting textbooks for university and college courses from the sales tax.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * HB324, As Introduced: a negative impact of $(67,755,000) through * * the biennium ending August 31, 2003, if the effective date of the * * bill is July 1, 2001; and a negative impact of $(59,953,000) * * through the biennium ending August 31, 2003, if the effective date * * of the bill is October 1, 2001. * ************************************************************************** The following table assumes an effective date of July 1, 2001: All Funds, Five-Year Impact: *************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Probable Probable Probable * * Year Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue * * Gain/(Loss) to Gain/(Loss) to Gain/(Loss) to Gain/(Loss) to * * General Revenue Cities Transit Counties/SPDs * * Fund Authorities * * 0001 * * 2001 $(2,509,000) $0 $0 $0 * * 2002 (31,757,000) (5,734,000) (2,212,000) (678,000) * * 2003 (33,489,000) (6,047,000) (2,333,000) (715,000) * * 2004 (35,317,000) (6,377,000) (2,461,000) (754,000) * * 2005 (37,244,000) (6,725,000) (2,595,000) (796,000) * * 2006 (39,276,000) (7,092,000) (2,736,000) (839,000) * *************************************************************************** The following table assumes an effective date of October 1, 2001: *************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Probable Probable Probable * * Year Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue * * Gain/(Loss) to Gain/(Loss) to Gain/(Loss) to Gain/(Loss) to * * General Revenue Cities Transit Counties/SPDs * * Fund Authorities * * 0001 * * 2002 $(26,464,000) $(4,300,000) $(1,659,000) $(509,000) * * 2003 (33,489,000) (6,047,000) (2,333,000) (715,000) * * 2004 (35,317,000) (6,377,000) (2,461,000) (754,000) * * 2005 (37,244,000) (6,725,000) (2,595,000) (796,000) * * 2006 (39,276,000) (7,092,000) (2,736,000) (839,000) * *************************************************************************** Fiscal Analysis The bill would amend Chapter 151 of the Tax Code to exempt college textbooks from taxation. To be eligible for exemption, books would have to be written for educational use, be purchased by a full-time or part-time student enrolled in an institution of higher education, and be required for a course at the college or university. A person could establish full-time or part-time enrollment status by presenting a valid student identification card. The bill would take effect July 1, 2001, assuming that it received the requisite two-thirds majority votes in both houses of the Legislature. Otherwise, it would take effect October 1, 2001. Methodology Data on the sale of college textbooks were gathered from several sources (both public and private), including Comptroller tax files. Estimated textbook sales were multiplied by the sales tax rate, adjusted for potential effective dates of July 1, 2001 and October 1, 2001, and extrapolated through fiscal 2006. Fiscal implications on units of local government were estimated proportionally. Local Government Impact Local units of government would have a corresponding fiscal impact from sales tax revenues, as indicated in the table above. Source Agencies: 304 Comptroller of Public Accounts LBB Staff: JK, SD, WP, SM