LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session March 6, 2001 TO: Honorable Patricia Gray, Chair, House Committee on Public Health FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: HB828 by Gray (Relating to application and eligibility for Medicaid.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * HB828, As Introduced: negative impact of $(172,160,888) through * * the biennium ending August 31, 2003. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2002 $(57,923,414) * * 2003 (114,237,474) * * 2004 (130,294,545) * * 2005 (136,470,979) * * 2006 (139,312,508) * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: *********************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Probable Probable Probable Change in * * Year Savings/ Savings/ Savings/ Savings/ Number of * * (Cost) from (Cost) from (Cost) from (Cost) from DHS * * GR Match GR Match Federal Federal Employees * * for for Funds - Funds - from FY 2001 * * Medicaid Medicaid Federal Federal * * 0758 0758 0555 0555 * * 2002 $4,072,106 $4,072,106 65.0 * * $(61,995, $(50,426, * * 520) 341) * * 2003 5,705,743 5,705,743 78.0 * * (119,943, (120,693, * * 217) 447) * * 2004 5,971,177 5,971,177 66.0 * * (136,265, (145,106, * * 722) 094) * * 2005 6,251,166 6,251,166 54.0 * * (142,722, (154,776, * * 145) 200) * * 2006 6,545,602 6,545,602 40.0 * * (145,858, (159,448, * * 110) 854) * *********************************************************************** Fiscal Analysis The bill would modify the Medicaid application and recertification processes for children under the age of 19 to make them comparable to those of the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP). Specific changes include: eliminating the face-to-face interview at application (Section 1 (e)) and recertification (Section 2 (e)); simplifying documentation and verification (Section 2 (d)); and excluding a child's/family's assets and resources (Section 3). The bill would take effect September 1, 2001. Methodology General Assumptions Policy changes would impact the Department of Health (TDH), the Department of Human Services (DHS), and the Employees Retirement System (ERS). Excluding a Child's/Family's Assets and Resources would also impact the Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC), which operates CHIP. It is assumed that funding would be realigned among state agencies as needed, with implementation occurring January 2002. No costs related to automation are assumed. Medicaid services provided by TDH would include premiums (weighted for fee for service and managed care), prescriptions, dental, physician, hospital, laboratory and other services. Client costs would remain at the estimated FY 2001 level, with no adjustment for inflation or change in service utilization. (Average costs do vary according to the mixture of client risk groups.) The federal share of total client services expenses would be 60.20% in FY 2002, 60.08% in FY 2003, and 60.07% in subsequent years. To account for potential overlap in clients, estimates for Eliminating the Face-to-Face Interview and Simplifying Documentation and Verification have been reduced by 10%. Annual savings/costs per eligibility-related FTE at DHS would total approximately $30,850. Of this amount, 19% is for employee benefits funded at ERS. The federal share of FTE expenses would be 50% of the total. Eliminating the Face-to-Face Interview Recipient months per month would increase by 9,176 in FY 2002, 27,734 in FY 2003, 34,695 in FY 2004, 37,254 in FY 2005, and 38,193 in FY 2006. Monthly client services costs would total $138.67 each fiscal year. A reduction in application processing time would result in a net FTE reduction totaling 263.7 in FY 2002, 369.9 in FY 2003, 387.0 in FY 2004, 405.0 in FY 2005, and 424.8 in FY 2006. Simplifying Documentation and Verification Recipient months per month would increase by 20,617 in FY 2002, 63,202 in FY 2003, 80,357 in FY 2004, 87,339 in FY 2005, and 91,216 in FY 2006. Monthly client services costs would range from $142.99 in FY 2002 to $141.64 in FY 2006. An increase in the number of eligible cases would offset a reduction in application processing time, resulting in a net FTE increase totaling 80.1 in FY 2002, 112.5 in FY 2003, 117.0 in FY 2004, 123.3 in FY 2005, and 128.7 in FY 2006. Excluding a Child's/Family's Assets and Resources Thirty-two percent of CHIP enrollees are within Medicaid income limits. It is assumed that 32% of CHIP clients funded in Senate Bill 1/House Bill 1, As Introduced, would be shifted to Medicaid, increasing Medicaid recipient months per month by 104,114 in FY 2002, and 138,819 in subsequent years. A net cost increase would result from a fuller benefit package and a less favorable federal match in Medicaid. Monthly client services costs would total $136.55 in FY 2002 and $131.53 in subsequent years for Medicaid, compared to $108.58 each year for CHIP. The federal match for Medicaid is noted above, compared to 72.14% in FY 2002, and 72.05% in subsequent years for CHIP. Additionally, it is assumed that 32% of potential CHIP enrollees above levels funded in Senate Bill 1/House Bill 1, As Introduced, would enroll in Medicaid, resulting in a new cost to the state. Medicaid recipient months per month would increase by 10,063 in FY 2002, and 21,500 in subsequent years. The increase in Medicaid cases would be partially offset by a reduction in application processing time, resulting in a net FTE increase totaling 249.0 in FY 2002 and 335.7 in subsequent years. Local Government Impact No significant fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source Agencies: 529 Health and Human Services Commission, 304 Comptroller of Public Accounts, 324 Texas Department of Human Services, 501 Texas Department of Health LBB Staff: JK, HD, PP, SW