LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session April 4, 2001 TO: Honorable Robert Junell, Chair, House Committee on Appropriations FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: HB877 by Flores (Relating to the benefits provided to the surviving spouse and minor children of a peace officer killed in the line of duty.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * HB877, As Introduced: impact of $0 through the biennium ending * * August 31, 2003. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2002 $0 * * 2003 0 * * 2004 0 * * 2005 0 * * 2006 0 * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: *************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Savings/(Cost) from Probable Revenue Gain/(Loss) * * Year New General Revenue Dedicated - from New General Revenue * * Peace Officer Survivors Dedicated - Peace Officer * * Survivors * * 2002 $(53,445) $548,000 * * 2003 (87,465) 572,000 * * 2004 (121,485) 598,000 * * 2005 (155,505) 625,000 * * 2006 (189,525) 653,000 * *************************************************************************** Fiscal Analysis The bill amends Chapter 615, Government Code to allow for a monthly payment to the surviving spouse of a peace officer of the state or a political subdivision who was killed in the line of duty and who had not qualified for an annuity under an employees' retirement plan. The bill also provides for funeral expenses of the deceased officer to the surviving spouse or, if a surviving spouse does not exist, to the surviving minor children. The bill would create the peace officers survivors account as a dedicated account in the general revenue fund. This account would be funded by a sales tax rate of one percent of the price of bullets sold to be used for payment of benefits provided for in the bill. The Act takes effect September 1, 2001, and applies to deaths on or after that date. The Employees Retirement System (ERS) would be responsible for administering the new benefit. The bill would amend Title 2 of the Tax Code to create a new Chapter 162, entitled "The Bullet Tax." The bill would impose a tax on each sale of a bullet in this state. The tax rate would be 1 percent of the sales price of a bullet, and the tax would be imposed in addition to the sales tax imposed under Chapter 151. The provisions of Chapter 151 would govern the administration and collection of the new tax. The bill would create the new, dedicated GR Account - Peace Officer Survivors. The Comptroller would allocate bullet tax revenues, other than penalties and interest, to the credit of the new account. Money in the account only could be used to pay specified benefits to spouses or surviving minor children of slain peace officers. Any unobligated amount in the account in excess of $5 million at the end of each fiscal year would be transferred to the undedicated part of the General Revenue Fund 0001. The bill would take effect September 1, 2001. Methodology The cost for providing the annuity benefits is estimated to be $19,845 in fiscal year 2002, increasing to $155,925 in fiscal year 2006 as the number of survivors receiving benefits increases each year. ERS estimates that an average of 6 deaths would occur each year that would result in benefit payments under this legislation, and that the annual cost for providing a full year of annuity benefits would be $5,670 per survivor, and that the deaths would be evenly spaced throughout the year. The average cost for each funeral is estimated to be $5,600 per funeral, based on information from the Funeral Services Commission, resulting in an annual cost for funeral expenses of $33,600. The Comptroller of Public Accounts estimated that sales tax revenue from the sale of bullets would be $548,000 in fiscal year 2002, increasing to $653,000 by fiscal year 2006. Data on the sale of bullets were gathered from several sources, including the National Sporting Goods Association. National sales data were adjusted for sales in Texas, multiplied by the proposed tax rate, and adjusted for the effective date to determine the potential fiscal impact. The bill does not provide a definition for the term "bullet." The Comptroller assumed that all bullets, cartridges, and shells intended to be used with firearms would be subject to the imposition of the tax. Local Government Impact No fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source Agencies: 327 Employees Retirement System, 304 Comptroller of Public Accounts LBB Staff: JK, SD, SC, SM