LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session March 13, 2001 TO: Honorable Paul Sadler, Chair, House Committee on Public Education FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: HB946 by Telford (Relating to character education programs in public schools and in certain alternative education programs.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * HB946, As Introduced: negative impact of $(5,166,178) through the * * biennium ending August 31, 2003. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Net Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2002 $(2,608,089) * * 2003 (2,558,089) * * 2004 (2,608,089) * * 2005 (2,558,089) * * 2006 (2,608,089) * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: *************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Savings/(Cost) from Change in Number of State * * Year General Revenue Fund Employees from FY 2001 * * 0001 * * 2002 $(2,608,089) 1.0 * * 2003 (2,558,089) 1.0 * * 2004 (2,608,089) 1.0 * * 2005 (2,558,089) 1.0 * * 2006 (2,608,089) 1.0 * *************************************************************************** Fiscal Analysis This bill authorizes, but does not require school districts to implement character education programs. If a district so chooses, the program must conform to certain parameters set out in the legislation. The Texas Education Agency (TEA) is requested in the bill to maintain list of programs that conform to those parameters. The district must also involve parents in selection of the district's character education program. TEA would be required to review and evaluate the effectiveness of character education programs, and assess the impact of such programs on student discipline, academic achievement, and other performance indicators; the agency's findings would be included in a comprehensive, biennial report to the legislature. The bill would require TEA to award grants to school districts for implementing and providing innovative character education programs from funds appropriated for that purpose. School districts would be authorized to recognize individual campuses for character education programs, classes, teachers, and students. The district would be authorized to provide a monetary or other type of award and to use district or community funds for such awards. School districts would be required to include character education programs meeting the requirements listed for the voluntary program above in disciplinary alternative education programs DAEP's required under Chapter 37.008 Education Code. Juvenile justice alternative education programs (JJAEP's), operated in counties with more than 125,000 residents, would also be required to included character education programs meeting the requirements listed above. The bill would not increase the current $59 per student per day in attendance rate the Juvenile Probation Commission is required to allocate under current law to the JJAEP's. Methodology There would be a fiscal impact to the TEA associated with the creation of a new function related to character education programs. The agency would be responsible for constructing, maintaining, and distributing a list of district-approved character education programs. The agency would also be responsible for awarding grants for the purpose of implementing and providing innovative character education programs. In addition, the agency would be responsible for a biennial review and evaluation of character education programs, and incorporating the results into the biennial report. In order to annually identify and distribute a list of district-approved character education programs, award grants, and monitor contractual biennial evaluation activities, it is estimated that an additional TEA employee would be required. The bill provides the basis for an appropriation but makes no appropriation for grants to school districts for innovative character education programs. Assuming an average grant award of $50,000 and awards to approximately 50 districts statewide each year, the annual grant cost would be $2,500,000. The bill requires review and evaluation of the effectiveness of character education programs approved by school districts. It is assumed that the initial evaluation would begin in fiscal year 2002 with results reported in the next biennial report (2003). As noted above, it is assumed that the review and evaluation would include a contracted activity, with a price of approximately $50,000 every two years. Local Government Impact School districts would be required to adopt a character education curriculum for use in Disciplinary Alternative Education Programs. To the extent they choose to offer it to all students, local costs would increase. It is assumed that the grants program would offset the cost of the program in those districts receiving the award. JJAEP's are currently allocated $59 per attendance day for mandatory placements. The character education requirement would represent an additional cost to such programs, but would not increase their state per-student allocation. Source Agencies: 701 Texas Education Agency LBB Staff: JK, CT, UP