LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session March 21, 2001 TO: Honorable Jim Solis, Chair, House Committee on Economic Development FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: HB1326 by Brimer (Relating to the computation of the initial contribution rate for certain employers for purposes of unemployment compensation.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * HB1326, As Introduced: positive impact of $0 through the biennium * * ending August 31, 2003. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2002 $0 * * 2003 0 * * 2004 0 * * 2005 0 * * 2006 0 * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: ***************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Revenue Gain/(Loss) from * * Unemployment Compensation * * Clearance Account * * 0936 * * 2002 $(64,025,482) * * 2003 (64,025,482) * * 2004 (64,025,482) * * 2005 (64,025,482) * * 2006 (64,025,482) * ***************************************************** Fiscal Analysis The bill would amend Section 204.006 of the Labor Code, reducing employers' unemployment insurance contribution rates from 2.7 percent to 1.5 percent. The bill would also repeal Sections 204.004 and 204.005. The repeal of these sections would eliminate alternate employer insurance contribution rates based on industry averages. If enacted, we believe the bill would take effect on September 1, 2001 based on a reasonable interpretation of the author's intent. Methodology The Texas Workforce Commission (TWC) estimates a $128 million loss in unemployment insurance tax revenue to the Unemployment Compensation Clearance Account 0936 for the 2002-03 biennium. The calculation of the per year tax loss is based on calendar year 2001 taxable wages of non-rated (new) employers in the state in the amount of $5,335,456,813 multiplied by 1.2 percent, the difference between the current 2.7 percent contribution rate and the proposed 1.5 percent rate. According to the US Department of Labor, the loss of the tax revenue together with potentially increasing unemployment compensation outlays in an economic downturn could render the state's Unemployment Insurance Trust Fund insolvent. The Department of Labor estimates that Texas has only two and one-half months in reserves in the fund to cover claims in the event of a recession. If the fund were to become insolvent, the state would have to borrow money from the federal government to pay unemployment insurance claims. In order to pay back the federal loan with interest, the state would have to increase employers' contribution rates. Local Government Impact No fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source Agencies: 320 Texas Workforce Commission LBB Staff: JK, JO, HL, RT