LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session April 30, 2001 TO: Honorable Steven Wolens, Chair, House Committee on State Affairs FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: HB3411 by McClendon (Relating to improving the readability of state agency rules and publications.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * HB3411, As Introduced: negative impact of $(325,310) through the * * biennium ending August 31, 2003. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2002 $(187,655) * * 2003 (137,655) * * 2004 (137,655) * * 2005 (137,655) * * 2006 (137,655) * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: *************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Savings/(Cost) from Change in Number of State * * Year General Revenue Fund Employees from FY 2001 * * 0001 * * 2002 $(187,655) 1.0 * * 2003 (137,655) 1.0 * * 2004 (137,655) 1.0 * * 2005 (137,655) 1.0 * * 2006 (137,655) 1.0 * *************************************************************************** Technology Impact This bill would have no significant effect on the Texas Education Agency's (TEA) technology budget. Fiscal Analysis The bill would require state agencies to study and recodify rules, ensuring that they meet readability standards. The bill would require each agency to recodify eight percent of its rules annually and would require agencies to file a recodification schedule with the Secretary of State. The schedule would have to include an assessment of the reading level of its rules on a chapter-by-chapter basis. Agencies would have to designate an individual to serve as the Agency's plain language liaison. The bill would provide a procedure for calculating the readability score of agency rules. New rules adopted would have to include a statement concerning their readability score. Recodified rules would have to obtain a readability score of 50 or greater. To adopt a recodified rule with a readability score of less than 50, a state agency would have to specify how they have attempted to reach the score, and why a readability level of 50 could not be achieved. Agencies would be encouraged to work with high schools and colleges to establish user-testing programs. The bill would establish a Plain Language Advisory Committee to act as a resource and clearinghouse for information on communicating in plain language for state agencies. The bill would specifically require TEA to assist the Plain Language Advisory Committee in correlating various grade reading levels with the readability formula and to assist agencies in assessing the readability of their rules and other documents. Methodology Several state agencies were surveyed, based on agency size, and duties performed. The estimate in the above table only demonstrates the costs to TEA. Other state agencies responding to the fiscal note request have indicated a wide range of fiscal impacts. Some agencies indicated that they would be able to absorb the costs of implementation, while others expect costs of anywhere from $5,000 per year to $1.8 million in the first year and $1.4 million each year thereafter. TEA assumed they would need contracted resources to accomplish the chapter-by-chapter assessment within the required timeline. Because the formula appears to deviate significantly from automated readability assessments contained within standard office automation software, TEA assumed the chapter-by-chapter assessment would involve a labor intensive manual effort. It is assumed that the cost of this contract would be at least $50,000 (2.0 contracted resources at $75 per hour, eight hours per day for 40 working days). TEA also advised that it would be obliged to designate and maintain a Plain Language Liaison under the provisions of this bill. TEA estimated that it would require one FTE at a cost of $54,155, including benefits. Other estimated costs include $50,000 a year for professional services for the User Testing Program, compensation of user testing program participants at $25,000 per year, travel at a cost of $5,000 per year, and other operating expenses at a cost of $3,500 per year. Local Government Impact TEA assumed that school districts with high schools that choose to participate in state agencies' user testing programs would receive adequate compensation from such agencies to offset any additional costs. Source Agencies: 809 State Preservation Board, 813 Texas Commission on the Arts, 709 Texas A&M University System Health Science Center, 514 Texas Optometry Board, 582 Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, 515 Texas State Board of Pharmacy, 655 TX Dept. of Mental Health & Mental Retardation, 307 Secretary of State, 456 Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, 454 Texas Department of Insurance, 701 Texas Education Agency, 327 Employees Retirement System, 302 Office of the Attorney General, 529 Health and Human Services Commission, 303 General Services Commission, 304 Comptroller of Public Accounts LBB Staff: JK, RB, SK