LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session April 9, 2001 TO: Honorable Mike Moncrief, Chair, Senate Committee on Health & Human Services FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: SB281 by Nelson (Relating to requiring the Texas Department of Health to allow health care providers to use certain vaccines in the federal vaccines for children program.), Committee Report 1st House, Substituted ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * SB281, Committee Report 1st House, Substituted: an impact of $0 * * through the biennium ending August 31, 2003. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2002 $0 * * 2003 0 * * 2004 0 * * 2005 0 * * 2006 0 * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: ***************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Savings/(Cost) from * * Federal Funds - Federal * * 0555 * * 2002 $(4,536,896) * * 2003 (4,536,896) * * 2004 (4,536,896) * * 2005 (4,536,896) * * 2006 (4,536,896) * ***************************************************** Fiscal Analysis The bill would require the Department of Health to allow health care providers participating in the Vaccine for Children Program to select vaccines from the list of all vaccines (choice) recommended and approved by the Federal Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices and under contract with the Centers for Disease Control, United States Public Health Services. The bill would also require the Department of Health to allow health care provider participating in the federal Vaccine for Children (VFC) Program to use combination vaccines. Methodology The Department of Health assumes that with physician choice, physicians participating in the federal Vaccine for Children Program, would select the most expensive vaccine 100 percent of the time. TDH estimates the increased cost for vaccines which have choice (Diphtheria Tetanus acellular Pertussis (DTaP), Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), DTaP-Hib combination, Hepatitis B (Hep B) pediatric PF, Hep B adolescent, and Hepatitis A pediatric) would total $49,421,073 in FY 2002. According to TDH, the difference in the cost for these vaccine in FY 2002 over the cost for the same vaccines in FY 2000 would be $15,644,468 of which 92% or $14,392,911 of the cost would be federally funded. TDH estimates it would fund the increase with $4,536,896 in federal 317 funds and $9,856,015 VFC direct assistance. The value of federal direct assistance under the VFC Program is received by the state in vaccine and not in funds deposited into the Treasury and therefore is not shown in the table above. Physician choice in vaccine selection would only affect federally funded vaccine. According to the Department of Health (TDH), children who are VFC eligible would be able to receive vaccine at VFC provider clinics. Children who are not VFC eligible but underinsured would be referred to Federally Qualified Health Clinics or the vaccine would be paid for out of pocket. According to TDH, this would require the use of a two-tier distribution system. Local Government Impact No fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source Agencies: LBB Staff: JK, HD, RM