LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session March 20, 2001 TO: Honorable Frank Madla, Chair, Senate Committee on Intergovernmental Relations FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: SB1554 by Barrientos (Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation for certain organizations engaged primarily in performing charitable functions.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * SB1554, As Introduced: negative impact of $(454,854) through the * * biennium ending August 31, 2003. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** The bill would amend Chapter 11 of the Tax Code to allow a property tax exemption for the real and personal property of organizations engaged primarily in performing charitable functions. To qualify for the exemption, an organization would have to obtain a determination letter from the Comptroller stating that the organization was engaged primarily in charitable functions. The chief appraiser would have to accept the letter as conclusive evidence of eligibility for the exemption. A new determination letter would be required every fifth year after the exemption was granted. Certain real properties consisting of land and incomplete improvements could not be exempted for more than three years. General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2002 $(238,235) * * 2003 (216,619) * * 2004 (216,619) * * 2005 (216,619) * * 2006 (216,619) * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: *************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Savings/(Cost) to Change in Number of State * * Year General Revenue Fund Employees from FY 2001 * * 0001 * * 2002 $(238,235) 4.0 * * 2003 (216,619) 4.0 * * 2004 (216,619) 4.0 * * 2005 (216,619) 4.0 * * 2006 (216,619) 4.0 * *************************************************************************** The Comptroller's office has determined the above administrative cost. Fiscal Analysis Under current law, organizations have to be engaged in "exclusively" charitable functions to qualify for exemption from ad valorem taxes. The bill would add a new exemption for organizations "primarily" engaged in charitable functions. Methodology Passage of the bill could cause a significant loss of taxable value to local appraisal rolls. Non-profit organizations performing some charitable functions, but not exclusively charitable functions, currently pay property taxes on real and personal property. An undetermined number of such organizations could qualify for a total property tax exemption under the provisions of the bill by meeting the new standard of engaging primarily in the performance of charitable functions. In an effort to illustrate a few of the elements of this issue, in 1992 the Census Bureau reported that there were 2,576 civic, social, and fraternal organizations in Texas. Several years ago, the Comptroller's Office developed an informal estimate of local property tax revenue loss from such an exemption of approximately $2.6 million annually. After a one-year lag, the state would bear the losses of about $1.4 million per year sustained by school districts. Local Government Impact The amount of revenue loss to local governments would depend on the number of organizations that would apply and qualify under the provisions of the bill and on the appraised value of the affected real and personal property. Source Agencies: LBB Staff: JK, DB, BR