LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
                              Austin, Texas
                                     
                    FISCAL NOTE, 77th Regular Session
  
                              March 29, 2001
  
  
          TO:  Honorable Mike Moncrief, Chair, Senate Committee on
               Health & Human Services
  
        FROM:  John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board
  
       IN RE:  SB1594  by Moncrief (Relating to the creation of a
               long-term care facility liability insurance fund;
               authorizing the issuance of bonds; providing
               administrative penalties.), As Introduced
  
**************************************************************************
*  Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for    *
*  SB1594, As Introduced:  an impact of $0 through the biennium          *
*  ending August 31, 2003.                                               *
*                                                                        *
*  The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal      *
*  basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of    *
*  the bill.                                                             *
**************************************************************************
  
General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact:
  
          ****************************************************
          *  Fiscal Year  Probable Net Positive/(Negative)   *
          *               Impact to General Revenue Related  *
          *                             Funds                *
          *       2002                                   $0  *
          *       2003                                    0  *
          *       2004                                    0  *
          *       2005                                    0  *
          *       2006                                    0  *
          ****************************************************
  
All Funds, Five-Year Impact:
  
***************************************************************************
*Fiscal    Probable Savings/(Cost) from    Probable Revenue Gain/(Loss)   *
* Year      New Insurance Fund outside    from New Inurance Fund outside  *
*                    Treasury                        Treasury             *
*  2002                     $(16,625,000)                    $300,000,000 *
*  2003                      (33,505,388)                               0 *
*  2004                      (33,501,463)                               0 *
*  2005                      (33,505,288)                               0 *
*  2006                      (33,501,638)                               0 *
***************************************************************************
  
Fiscal Analysis
  
The bill amends Chapter 5, Insurance Code, by adding Subchapter P.  The
bill would establish a Long Term Care Liability Insurance Fund, with a
board appointed to administer the fund. Facilities covered by this fund
would be licensed nursing facilities, licensed assisted living facilities
and continuing care facilities.  The fund's revenues would consist of
premiums collected, investments and investment income, money received
from the sale of bonds, and any other money received by the fund.  Money
in the fund would be paid from the fund, without legislative
appropriation.

The board managing the fund would take applications, collect premiums,
see that policies were written and make and enforce rules for the
prevention of injuries to residents of policyholders.  The bill requires
policyholders to obtain a safety consultation from the Department of
Human Services (DHS), the fund, or another professional source that has
been approved by DHS.  DHS may investigate injuries occurring at the
facilities.  A follow-up inspection must be conducted after development
of an injury prevention plan.

The bill would provide for joint cooperation among the fund, the Texas
Department of Insurance (TDI), and DHS relating to the establishment and
enforcement of accident prevention plans applicable to policyholders.
Further, it would allow DHS to assess an administrative penalty, not to
exceed $5,000 for each day a violation occurred.  These administrative
penalties would be deposited to the General Revenue Fund to the credit of
DHS or to be reappropriated to DHS to offset its related administrative
costs.

Likewise, the bill would provide for joint cooperation among the fund,
DHS, and local prosecutors relating to the establishment and enforcement
of fraud prevention plans applicable to policyholders.  Restitution
collected would revert to the fund, and fines collected by DHS would be
deposited to the general revenue fund to the credit of DHS for
appropriation to DHS to offset its related costs.

Although the fund would be subject to the Texas Sunset Act and, unless
continued, would be abolished September 1, 2005, it would not be
considered a state agency unless specifically defined as a state agency
in a specific statute.

The bill is effective January 1, 2002.
  
  
Methodology
  
It is assumed the entire $300 million allowable amount of bonds would be
issued.  The debt service for a 20 year issue is shown in the table as
the costs. The provisions of the bill provide that the fund to be a
member of and is protected by the Texas Property and Casualty Insurance
Guaranty Association, which implies that the liability is guaranteed by
General Revenue in the form of insurance premium tax credits.  There
could be a possible General Revenue increase through premium taxes if
there are additional policies sold.

While the bill would provide for the issuance of bonds to provide
start-up capital for the fund, the bill would make no provision for the
assessment of a maintenance tax surcharge to retire the bond debt.
Therefore, the fiscal impact would have to be borne wholly by the fund
through premium and investment income generated by the fund.
  
  
Local Government Impact
  
No fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated.
  
  
Source Agencies:   324   Texas Department of Human Services, 454   Texas
                   Department of Insurance, 347   Texas Public Finance
                   Authority, 304   Comptroller of Public Accounts, 449
                   Finance Commission of Texas
LBB Staff:         JK, HD, WP, DE