78S10363 PEP-D

By:  Haggerty                                                     H.B. No. 105


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the operation of community supervision and corrections departments and to the early release of a defendant from community supervision. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 5(c), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: (c) Unless in the judge's opinion the best interest of society and the defendant will be served if the defendant remains under supervision, the judge shall dismiss the proceedings and discharge a defendant, other than a defendant charged with a misdemeanor or an offense requiring the defendant to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, on the defendant's successful completion of one-third of the original period of community supervision imposed under Subsection (a) and payment to the court of a one-time supervision termination fee in the amount of $500. For the purposes of this subsection, the original period of community supervision imposed begins on the date the judgment is entered in the case placing the defendant on community supervision. With respect to a defendant who is charged with a misdemeanor or is required to remain under supervision [On expiration of a community supervision period imposed under Subsection (a) of this section], if the judge has not proceeded to an adjudication of guilt, the judge shall dismiss the proceedings against the defendant and discharge the defendant on expiration of the period of community supervision imposed under Subsection (a) [him]. The judge may dismiss the proceedings and discharge a defendant charged with a misdemeanor, other than [a defendant charged with] an offense requiring the defendant to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, [as added by Chapter 668, Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997,] prior to the expiration of the term of community supervision if in the judge's opinion the best interest of society and the defendant will be served. The judge may not dismiss the proceedings and discharge a defendant charged with an offense requiring the defendant to register under Chapter 62 before the expiration of the period of community supervision imposed under Subsection (a) [, as added by Chapter 668, Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997]. If the judge requires a defendant, other than a defendant charged with a misdemeanor or an offense requiring the defendant to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, to remain under supervision, the judge shall enter a written statement in the records of the case specifying the grounds for the judge's opinion that the best interest of society and the defendant will be served if the defendant remains under supervision. Except as provided by Section 12.42(g), Penal Code, a dismissal and discharge under this section may not be deemed a conviction for the purposes of disqualifications or disabilities imposed by law for conviction of an offense. For any defendant who receives a dismissal and discharge under this section: (1) upon conviction of a subsequent offense, the fact that the defendant had previously received community supervision with a deferred adjudication of guilt shall be admissible before the court or jury to be considered on the issue of penalty; (2) if the defendant is an applicant for a license or is a licensee under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, the Texas Department of Human Services may consider the fact that the defendant previously has received community supervision with a deferred adjudication of guilt under this section in issuing, renewing, denying, or revoking a license under that chapter; and (3) if the defendant is a person who has applied for registration to provide mental health or medical services for the rehabilitation of sex offenders, the Interagency Council on Sex Offender Treatment may consider the fact that the defendant has received community supervision under this section in issuing, renewing, denying, or revoking a license or registration issued by that council. SECTION 2. Section 19(b), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: (b) The judge shall deposit [the fees received under Subsection (a) of this section] in the special fund of the county treasury, to be used for the same purposes for which state aid may be used under Chapter 76, Government Code: (1) fees received under Subsection (a); and (2) supervision termination fees received under Section 5 and Section 20. SECTION 3. Section 20, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 20. REDUCTION OR TERMINATION OF COMMUNITY SUPERVISION. (a) Unless in the judge's opinion the best interest of society and the defendant will be served if the defendant remains under supervision, the judge shall terminate a period of community supervision for a defendant other than a defendant who enters a plea of guilty to or is convicted of a misdemeanor or an offense described by Subsection (b) on the defendant's successful completion of one-third of the original period of community supervision imposed and payment to the court of a one-time supervision termination fee in the amount of $500. For the purposes of this subsection, the original period of community supervision imposed begins on the date the judgment is entered in the case placing the defendant on community supervision. With respect to a defendant who enters a plea of guilty to or is convicted of a misdemeanor or is required to remain under supervision, the period of community supervision is terminated on [At any time, after the defendant has satisfactorily completed one-third of the original community supervision period or two years of community supervision, whichever is less, the period of community supervision may be reduced or terminated by the judge. Upon] the defendant's satisfactory fulfillment of the conditions of community supervision[,] and the expiration of the original period of community supervision imposed. The judge may terminate a period of community supervision for a defendant who enters a plea of guilty to or is convicted of a misdemeanor, other than an offense described by Subsection (b), prior to the expiration of the original period of community supervision imposed if the defendant has satisfactorily completed one-third of that period and, in the judge's opinion, the best interest of society and the defendant will be served. On termination of a period of community supervision under this subsection, the judge, by order duly entered, shall amend or modify the original sentence imposed, if necessary, to conform to the community supervision period and shall discharge the defendant. If the judge discharges the defendant under this subsection [section], the judge may set aside the verdict or permit the defendant to withdraw the defendant's [his] plea, and shall dismiss the accusation, complaint, information or indictment against the defendant, who shall thereafter be released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the offense or crime of which the defendant [he] has been convicted or to which the defendant [he] has pleaded guilty, except that: (1) proof of the conviction or plea of guilty shall be made known to the judge should the defendant again be convicted of any criminal offense; and (2) if the defendant is an applicant for a license or is a licensee under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, the Texas Department of Human Services may consider the fact that the defendant previously has received community supervision under this article in issuing, renewing, denying, or revoking a license under that chapter. (b) The judge may not terminate a period of community supervision prior to the expiration of the original period of community supervision imposed if the [This section does not apply to a] defendant enters a plea of guilty to or is convicted of an offense: (1) under Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal Code; or (2) [, a defendant convicted of an offense] for which on conviction registration as a sex offender is required under Chapter 62[, as added by Chapter 668, Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, or a defendant convicted of an offense punishable as a state jail felony]. (c) If the judge requires a defendant, other than a defendant who enters a plea of guilty to or is convicted of a misdemeanor or an offense described by Subsection (b), to remain under supervision, the judge shall enter a written statement in the records of the case specifying the grounds for the judge's opinion that the best interest of society and the defendant will be served if the defendant remains under supervision. SECTION 4. Section 509.011, Government Code, is amended by adding Subsection (i) to read as follows: (i) The amount of per capita funding received from the comptroller based on vouchers prepared and submitted to the comptroller by the division under Subsection (a)(1) may not be less than the amount received from the comptroller under that subsection during fiscal years 2004 and 2005. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect November 1, 2003, and applies only to a defendant who is originally placed on community supervision on or after that date.