C.S.H.B. 752 78(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


C.S.H.B. 752
By: Woolley
Pensions & Investments
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

The Houston Police Officers' Pension System (HPOPS) is a public retirement
system established by Article 6243g-4.  Pursuant to the mandate in this
Article, HPOPS provides retirement benefits for police officers, and their
beneficiaries, of the City of Houston.  As of December 31, 2002, the total
membership of HPOPS was 7,177, consisting of 1,865 retired members or
their beneficiaries and 5,312 active police officer members. 

HPOPS board and staff, as well as active police officer members, retirees,
and the City of Houston, continually review the programs administered by
HPOPS as well as the enabling legislation and make recommendations
resulting from this process. 

CSHB 752  revises the duties of the system and programs under the Houston
Police Officers' Pension System.  Most of the proposed changes herein
result from formal agreements between the city and the board of trustees
of the pension system pursuant to Section 27 of this Article.  Section 27,
as added by the 75th Legislature, authorizes the board of trustees to
enter into agreements with the city. 


RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or
institution. 

ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 1, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, the
purpose of which is to include Agreements entered into by the Board of
Trustees in accordance with Section 27 of this Article.  Also included is
a provision that allows the pension system to continue to operate even if
the population of the city falls below 1.5 million. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 2, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by
amending Subdivisions (1), (2), (7), (11), (14), and (23), and adding
Subdivisions (4-a), (14-a), and (22-a) and renumbering Subdivision (19) as
Subdivision (17-a) as follows: 

 (1) Technical change to the definition of "active member" to conform with
the definition used in the June 2001 agreement between the City of Houston
and the board of trustees.  This agreement was reached in accordance with
section 27 of Article 6243g-4.  The main effect of the change is to
recognize those police officers that elected in 1992 to remain a member of
the pension system created by Article 6243h. 

 (2) Changes the definition of  "average total direct pay" to conform with
the definition used in the June 2001 agreement between the City of Houston
and the board of trustees.  This agreement was reached in accordance with
section 27 of Article 6243g-4. 

 (4-a) Defines the elements of "catastrophic injury" for police officers
that are catastrophically injured while performing their duties as police
officers.   

 (7) Alters the definition of a "dependent child" by increasing the age
for a  dependent child attending school on a full-time basis to age 24
from age 22. 

(11) Technical correction to the definition of "former member" by changing
the word "has" to "who". 

(14) Grammatical change in the definition of "member".

(14-a) Defines "normal retirement age"  to comply with the Internal
Revenue Code.  Normal retirement age is defined as a member who attains 20
years of service or the age at which the member first attains both the age
of at least 60 and at least 10 years of service. 

(17-a)Renumbers Section.

(22-a) Defines the word "survivor" to be a surviving spouse, a dependent
child, or a dependent parent. 

(23) Broadens the definition of "total direct pay" to include workers'
compensation claims under Section 104 (a) (1) of the Internal Revenue Code
and motorcycle allowance. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 3, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by
amending Subsections  
(a)- (d), (f), and (g) and adding Subsection (h), as follows:

(a) Includes the statement that the pension system operates under Section
67, Article XVI, of the Texas Constitution. 

(b) This subsection codifies the results of the legislatively mandated
one-time election as to how board members are selected. 
  
(c) This change clarifies the beginning and ending dates of a board
member's term of office. 

(d) This change clarifies the beginning and ending dates of a retiree
board member's term of office. 

(f) This subsection codifies the results of the legislatively mandated
one-time election defining who is not eligible to be elected to the board. 

(g) Clarifies when a newly elected board member takes the oath of office,
and strengthens the fiduciary responsibility of board members' oath of
office. 

(h) Adds a new subdivision that will provide that no election is required
if there is only one candidate for a position of elected board member. 

SECTION 4. Amends Section 4(a), Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, to read
as follows: 

(a) When elected board members are conducting pension business they are
not required to report travel to the city except as required by the Texas
Open Records Act. 

SECTION 5. Amends Section 5, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by adding
Subsections  (b-1) and amending Subsection (d). 

 (b-1) Clarifies the duties of the pension administrator as acting under
the direction of the board to administer the operations of the plan and to
act as plan administrator for the purpose of complying with Subchapter A,
Chapter 804 of the Government Code (Qualified Domestic Relations Orders). 

 (d)  Allows the board to employe more than one actuary, attorney,
accountant or other professionals. 

  SECTION 6. Amends Section 6, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by
adding Subsections (e-1) and (g), (h) and amending Subsection (f) as
follows: 

 (e-1) The addition of this Subsection authorizes the board to sue on
behalf of the pension system. 

 (f) The board currently has full discretion and authority to administer
the pension system and to interpret Article 6243g-4.  The addition allows
the board to correct any defect or omission and to reconcile any
inconsistency in the pension law to the greatest benefit of all members. 

 (g) At times the board must be provided necessary information  to
calculate a benefit such as a disability benefit.  Often the information
is in the care custody and control of a medical facility that does not
have an incentive of cooperating with the board's fact-finding
requirement.  This new addition allows the board an avenue to compel
cooperation through the use of a subpoena.  A district court may order
compliance. 

 (h)The board is not subject to Title 6, Property Code.

SECTION 7. Amends Section 7(d) and (f), Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes,
as follows: 

 (d) Expands the maximum number of days the board has to call a special
election if a board member has been removed from office from 30 to 60
days. 
          
 (g)Strikes language regarding the removal of a board member.

 SECTION 8.  Amends Section 8(a), Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, as
follows: 

 (a) The city deducts the active members' contribution on a bi-weekly
basis.  This amendment changes monthly to each payroll period and conforms
to current practices.  

 SECTION 9. The heading to Section 9, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes,
is amended as follows: 

 Sec. 9. CONTRIBUTIONS BY THE CITY

 SECTION 10. Amends Section 9(a), Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, as
follows: 
 
 (a) According to an agreement between the board and the city as allowed
by Section 27 of this article, the city's contribution is fixed at
$32,645,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2002, $34,645,000 for the
fiscal year ending June 30, 2003, $36,645,000 for the fiscal year ending
June 30, 2004, and for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2005 the city's
contribution will be 16% of the members total direct pay.  For fiscal
years ending after June 30, 2005, the city's contribution rate will be the
greater of 16% or the level percentage of salary payment required to
amortize the unfunded actuarial liability over a constant period of 30
years. 

 SECTION 11. Amends Section 11(a), Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, as
follows: 

 (a) This language was part of a larger addition to the article in the
74th legislature that was ultimately removed from that proposed
legislation.  Therefore the removal is a technical correction. 
    
 SECTION 12. Amends Section 12 by amending Subsections (a), (b), (d), (f),
and (g) and by adding(h) and (i), Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, as
follows: 

  (a)Requires the city to supply necessary documentation listed to the
pension system. 

 (b) The multiplier for active and retired members is increased from 2.5%
to 2.75% of  the member's average total direct pay, if an active member,
or base salary if the member retired before November 24, 1998.  The
pension board and the city agreed to this increase in June of 2001 by
reaching an agreement in accordance with Section 27 of this article. 

(d) The insurance stipend received by retirees to defray the cost of
medical insurance is increased from $88.05 to $150.00.  The pension board
and the city agreed to this increase in June of 2001 by reaching an
agreement in accordance with Section 27 of this article. 

 (f) The multiplier for an inactive member is increased from 2.5% to 2.75%
of the member's average total direct pay for each year of the first 20
years of service. The pension board and the city agreed to this increase
in June of 2001 by reaching an agreement in accordance with Section 27 of
this article. 


 (g) Specifies that service pensions that began before May 1, 2001 will
continue to be paid in accordance with applicable prior law, subject only
to the adjustments that are specifically provided by Section 12. 
         
  (h)Specifies the periodic payments and calculation allowed to be used in
the phasedown program. 

  (i)States the computation of average total direct pay is to be made in
compliance with board procedures. 

 SECTION 13. Amends Section 14, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by
amending Subsections  
 (b) - (g), (j), and (l) and adding Subsections (f-1) and (m) as follows:

 (b) Removes the word irrevocable and states that a DROP election that is
made and accepted by the board may not be revoked by the member before the
member's termination of employment. 

 (c) A member who enters DROP cannot accrue additional service credit in
computing the active member's monthly service pension, except as provided
by Subsection (l) of Section 14. 

 (d) This language was part of a larger addition to the article in the
76th legislature that was ultimately removed from that proposed
legislation.  Therefore the removal is a technical correction. 

 (e) This Subsection sets the minimum interest rate of the paid to
participants of the DROP to not less than zero percent. 

 (f) This change allows the member, at retirement, to revoke the DROP
election and receive the standard annuity that is calculated by length of
service multiplied by the applicable multiplier.  Members also have the
choice to revoke their DROP election and Back DROP to a different date
than the original DROP date.  Survivors also have the same options as a
member 

 (f-1) Survivors have an additional option to convert the Lump Sum DROP
benefit into an annuity.  For survivors whose spouse were killed in the
line of duty, this option gives the survivor the ability to access the
entire benefit in a federal tax free status in accordance to IRC 101(h). 

 (g) New Subsection that will allow surviving spouses to leave their
deceased spouses DROP benefit at interest with the pension system. 

 (j) Removes the requirement that a deceased member's survivor(s) must
remove the DROP Lump Sum. 

  (l) Requires the DROP account of each DROP participant to be recomputed
and adjusted using an increased multiplier of 2.75% of the member's
average total direct pay, or base pay if applicable, for each of the
member's first 20 year of service.  Additionally, the board's ability to
discontinue the DROP is restricted. 

 (m) Causes the DROP account of each DROP participant who retires after
May 1, 2001, to be recomputed using the multiplier of 2.75% of average
total direct pay for the first 20 years of service. 


 SECTION 14. Amends Section 15, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by
amending Subsections (a) - (d), and adding Subsections (h) - (k) as
follows: 

 (a) Minimum Duty-connected disability benefit is increased from 50% to
55%.  The disabled member has the option of receiving the DROP balance in
any manner that is approved by the board and that satisfies the
requirement of Section 401 (a) (9) of the Internal Revenue Code and
applicable Treasury Regulations. 

 (b) Members who are disabled in a non-duty connected event and who have
less than 10 years of service will receive a benefit that is 27.5% of the
member's average total direct pay. 

 (c) Increases a retired member's insurance stipend from $88.05 to $150
per month. 

 (d) Restricts a person from applying for a disability benefit after
leaving employment. 

 (h) An additional benefit can be applied for and received by a disabled
member who is attempting to retrain for a new career.  The additional
benefit is the difference between the disabled member's disability benefit
and their average total direct pay at the time of becoming disabled. 

 (i) A member who suffers a catastrophic injury shall receive a monthly
benefit equal to 100 percent of the member's average total direct pay
determined as of the date of retirement. 

 (j) Allows a member who transfers to another city department and who is
subsequently injured and who is performing the duties in that department
to receive a proportionate non-duty-connected disability under this
article. 

 (k) Disability payments become due the later of the first day the
disabled member leaves the payroll of the city or the date the member
signs the application for a disability pension. 

 SECTION 15. Amends Section 16 (a), (c), and (f) - (h) , Article 6243g-4,
Revised Statutes, as follows: 

 (a) For a common-law marriage to be valid for the purpose of qualifying
for a survivor benefit, a marriage declaration must be filed with the
county clerk's office in the county in which the couple resides at the
commencement of the marriage.  The additional requirement of filing with
the board is stricken. 

 (c) The monthly benefit may not be less than 27.5% of the member's
average total direct pay for a  Member's survivors, where the member is
killed from any cause growing out of or in consequence of any act clearly
not in the actual performance of the member's official duties and the
Member has less than 10 years of service are entitled to receive an
immediate benefit. 

 (f) Increases the surviving spouse's insurance stipend from $88.05 to
$150.00 

  (g) This one time lump-sum payment of $5,000 has already occurred and
therefore is removed from the statute. 

 SECTION 16. Amends Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by adding Section
16A as follows: 

 16A Provides for the designation of a beneficiary for the DROP account.


 SECTION 17.  Amends Section 17(h), Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, as
follows: 

 (h) The system shall accept eligible rollover distributions only for the
purpose of repaying contributions the member has previously withdrawn or
for other purposes expressly authorized by the board's procedures. 

 SECTION 18. Amends Section 18, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by
amending Subsections (a) and (b) and by adding Subsection (d) as follows: 

 (a) Clarifies how a person's years of service will be calculated.

 (b) Clarifies when a person has a sufficient number of years of service
to receive a retirement or enter the DROP program. 

 (d) During the 1980's and early 1990's the city consolidated the varied
law enforcement organizations into one organization, the city police
department.  Individuals affected by this reorganization belonged to the
municipal pension plan and were given a choice to move into the police
pension plan.  However, the service credit as a municipal worker was left
with that plan.  As a result, lawsuits ensued over the years concerning
pay and other benefit issues with the exception of pension benefits, the
law suits generally resulted in the employees prevailing over the city.
This change allows the affected individuals the option of receiving all
their service credit in the police pension or to keep the status quo. 

 SECTION 19. Amends Section 20, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes) as
follows: 

 Sec 20. The pension system has developed educational classes for the
members relative to their benefits and related financial matters.  Many of
these classes and seminars are funded by outside sources.  This change
clarifies that the system can receive donations that are specifically
received for use for education programs and the related administrative
expenses of the program. 

 SECTION 20. Amends Section 22, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, as
follows: 

 Sec 22. Clarifies that the city attorney will represent the pension
system in legal matters, including litigation that is referred by the
board and that the board can hire additional legal counsel. 

 SECTION 21. Amends Section 23, Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, as
follows: 

 Sec. 23. Brings this article in compliance with Federal Law concerning
military service and the members' benefits. 

 SECTION 22. Amends Section 25 (d) and (e), Article 6243g-4, Revised
Statutes, as follows: 

  (d) A technical update in compliance with the Internal Revenue Code.

  (e) Changes the phrase "affected employees'" to "members'".

 SECTION 23. Amends Article 6243g-4, Revised Statutes, by adding Section
29 as follows: 

  Sec. 29. Specifically identifies the sections of the Texas Open Records
Act that exempts disclosure in a form that identifies a specific
individual unless the information is disclosed to the individual, the
individual's attorney, guardian, executor, administrator, or conservator,
or to a person with written authorization from the individual to receive
the information. 

 SECTION 24. Repeals Sections 9(b), 15(f) and 16(d), Article 6243g-4,
Revised Statutes.  

 SECTION 25.  Effective date.

 EFFECTIVE DATE
 
 September 1, 2003.


 COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE
  
 In the substitute bill SECTION 3(b)(1), strikes language requiring the
advice and consent of the board.   
   SECTION 5, Subsection (i) is deleted and Subsection (d) is added which
allows the board to hire more than one actuary, attorney, accountant or
other professional.    
  SECTION 6, Subsection (h) is added to state that the board is not
subject to Title 6 of the Property Code; and in Subsection (f) states a
manner in which a board member may be removed.   
  SECTION 12, Amends Subsections (a) and adds Subsections  (h) and (i).
Subsection (a) adds language requiring  the city to supply specified
documentation to the pension system. Subsection (h) specifies the periodic
payments and calculation allowed to be used in the phasedown program.
Subsection (i) states the computation of average total direct pay is to be
made in compliance with board procedures.