C.S.H.B. 1837 78(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


C.S.H.B. 1837
By: Baxter
State Cultural and Recreational Resources
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Habitat conservation plans are plans or programs which protect endangered
species in accordance with the federal Endangered Species Act. These plans
are required to outline the impacts which may result from incidental
takings of endangered species and outline what steps the applicants will
take to minimize and mitigate such impacts.  Plan participants have
created habitat preserves or other protection strategies in order to
obtain a federal permit. These federal permits are required for the
incidental taking of federally listed endangered species.  For example,
the U.S. Department of the Interior listed the black-capped vireo and the
golden-cheeked warbler as endangered under the Endangered Species Act in
1987 and 1990 respectively.  In order to comply with the Endangered
Species Act, the City of Austin, Travis County and the Federal Government
adopted a conservation plan known as the Balcones Canyonland Conservation
Plan (BCCP). The BCCP is a 10a permit from the federal government and
requires the City and the County to purchase and set aside a total of
30,428 acres of land suitable for bird habitat. The City and County have
purchased land for environmental purposes that may be suitable for bird
habitat, but is currently not being counted toward the BCCP 10a permit.
This may be unnecessarily delaying the completion of the BCCP and
encumbering land and diminishing the value on privately owned land. 

This bill would require the City and County to resubmit to the federal
government for review, the 10a permit application with all the land and
conservation easements that have been purchased with public funds. Under
this bill, the appropriate federal agency will determine if any of that
land can be counted toward the conservation plan, ensuring that all local
efforts and expenditures for environmental acquisitions are recognized.  


RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or
institution. 

ANALYSIS

C.S.H.B. 1837 amends the Parks and Wildlife Code by adding Section 83.021,
Federal Approval of Land Acquisitions, which applies to conservation
agreements, habitat conservation plans, or regional habitat conservation
plans that received a federal permit before September 1, 1999, has planned
the acquisition of more than a 1,000 acres of land under the permit, and
has not completed the planned acquisitions by September 1, 2003.   

Permit holders have until December 1, 2003, to amend a plan or agreement
to include land or conservation easements that have been acquired with
public money for any environmentally related purpose to the federal
government.  The federal agency is to determine if any of that land
acquired can be counted toward the land planned for the original habitat
conservation plan or agreement.  If the federal agency approves the use of
all or part of the land submitted, the permit holder shall reduce
appropriately the number of acres  that needs to be acquired in order to
complete the land acquisition under the original plan or agreement. Permit
holders shall prepare and file an additional amendment for every 1,000
acres of land or conservation easements acquired on or after December 1,
2003. If the federal agency approves the use of all or part of the land
submitted, the permit holder shall reduce appropriately the number of
acres that need to be acquired in order to complete the land acquisition
under the original plan or agreement.  
Section 83.021, Parks and Wildlife Code expires on September 1, 2005.

EFFECTIVE DATE

Act takes effect September 1, 2003.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute differs from the original by clarifying that no later that
December 1, 2003, the permit holder shall submit an amendment to the plan
or agreement to the federal government, not amend the plan itself.  

The substitute adds language that a permit holder shall prepare and file
an additional amendment for every 1000 acres of land or conservation
agreements acquired on or after December 1, 2003 to the federal government
for review