C.S.H.B. 2075 78(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


C.S.H.B. 2075
By: Hilderbran
Public Health
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently the Texas Department of Health (TDH) and Texas youth camps share
the common goal of ensuring the health and safety of campers. While TDH is
responsible for inspecting and setting health and safety standards for
various industries throughout the state,  the youth camp industry is
unique in the sense that it operates on a seasonal basis. For this reason,
the youth camp industry feels it should have a set of health and safety
standards representative of their unique operation. CSHB 2075 addresses a
camp industry concern by creating an immediate cure solution for
infractions found during inspections which are easily corrected, such as
lack of toilet paper at a certain location. 

Various changes have been made in the past in regard to TDH's oversight of
Texas's youth camps. For example, during the 77th Legislature the maximum
fine assessed for an inspection violation  was raised from $100 a day to
$2,000 a day. The Advisory Committee, originally part of the Youth Camp
Act and established to facilitate communication between TDH and youth
camps, was abolished under sweeping sunset legislation because it had not
met for several years. The bill seeks to remedy these changes by lowering
the maximum fine a day to $1000, and by reinstating the Advisory
Committee.  

The purpose of this bill is to streamline the implementation and
enforcement of the Youth Camp Act in such a way that the Texas Department
of Health and Texas youth camps can focus on the common goal of ensuring
for the health and safety of campers, while making the legislature aware
of any rule changes that may take place. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or
institution. 

ANALYSIS

The bill amends the Health and Safety Code by allowing youth camps the
opportunity to correct a violation while an employee or agent of the
department is still performing the investigation or inspection. If the
camp is able to correct the violation while the investigation or
inspection is occurring, a penalty may not be imposed on the camp for the
violation nor may a report of the violation be made. 

This bill amends the Health and Safety Code, by requiring the board,
before adopting a rule under this chapter or readopting a rule under
Section 2001.039, Government Code,  to make findings, based on empirical
data, that the rule is needed and forward a copy of the findings and the
proposed rule to the appropriate standing committees of the legislature. 

In addition, the bill amends the Health and Safety Code by providing in
addition to at least  two members of the general public, the other members
of the advisory committee should be experienced camping professionals who
represent the camping communities of the state, and that in making the
appointments, the board shall attempt to reflect the geographic diversity
of the state in proportion to the number of camps licensed by the
department in each geographic area of the state. CSHB 2075 also removes
previous disqualifying language and removes the entitlement for
reimbursement for expenses incurred in performing duties of the advisory
committee. The bill also amends the Health and Safety Code by reducing the
maximum penalty  for each violation from $2000 to $1000 a day. 
 
In addition the bill provides that the changes to the Health Safety Code
as added by Section 1 of this Act, apply only to an investigation and
inspection of a youth camp that occurs on or after the effective date of
Section 1 of this Act.  An investigation and inspection that occurred
before the effective date of Section 1 of this Act is governed by the law
in effect on the date the investigation and inspection occurred, and the
former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  

EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2003


COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

CSHB 2075 amends section 141.008(a) of the Health and Safety Code, by
amending subsection (1) and adding subsections (2) and (3). Subsection (1)
states that the board shall consult parents, youth camp operators, and
appropriate public and private officials and organizations. Subsections
(2) and (3) state that before adopting a rule under this chapter or
readopting a rule under Sec. 2001.039, Government Code, the board must
make findings, based on empirical data, that the rule is needed and
forward a copy of the findings and the proposed rule to the appropriate
standing committees of the legislature.  

The substitute is amended by removing  language and replacing it with
language that relates to the appointment and makeup of the Advisory
Committee. In addition Subsection (b) of section 141.010, Health and
Safety Code is amended to require non-public members of the Committee
should be experienced camping professionals who represent the camping
communities of the state.  It also provides that in making appointments,
the board shall attempt to reflect the geographic diversity of the state
in proportion to the number of camps licensed by the department in each
geographic area of the state. In addition subsection (c) of Section
141.010, Health and Safety Code, relating to a public member's eligibility
for appointment to the Advisory Committee is stricken.   

The substitute also talks about the capacity in which members serve on the
Committee. 
The provision allowing a committee member to be entitled to reimbursements
for expenses incurred has been struck.  CSHB 2075 takes effect September
1, 2003, whereas the original provided for Section 3 to take effect
immediately on receiving a vote of 2/3 of all members elected to both
houses.