SRC-TJG C.S.H.B. 2470 78(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.H.B. 2470
By: Kuempel (Jackson)
Natural Resources
5/18/2003
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

In 1995, the 74th Texas Legislature authorized a limited entry program for
commercial bay and bait shrimping licenses.  This state program was
designed to reduce commercial shrimping in Texas bays.  Since 1995, no new
commercial bay and bait shrimping licenses have been available.  The
limited entry program for the commercial bay and bait shrimp fisheries
provides financial incentive for commercial license holders who wish to
consider getting out of the business.  C.S.H.B. 2470 allows the Texas
Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) to increase the amount of money
available for the license buyback program if additional money is
available. This bill also allows TPWD to use donations, grants, or any
other money appropriated by the legislature for the program and urges TPWD
to actively solicit donations and apply for grants to accomplish the goals
of the buyback programs.  This bill also creates the Texas Oyster and
Shrimp Program and Texas Shrimp Marketing Assistance Program, within the
Texas Department of Agriculture. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the commissioner of
agriculture in SECTION 4 (Section 47.052, Agriculture Code), to the shrimp
advisory committee in SECTION 4 (Section 47.053, Agriculture Code), and to
the Texas Department of Agriculture in SECTION 5 (134.014, Agriculture
Code) of this bill.  



SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 12, Parks and Wildlife Code, by
adding Section 12.009, as follows: 

12.009.  FUNDING FOR LICENSE BUYBACK PROGRAMS.  (a) Requires the Texas
Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD), if money is available, to increase
the allocations of the license buyback programs under Sections 47.081,
77.119, and 78.111 by $2 million for the fiscal biennium beginning
September 1, 2003. 

(b) Authorizes TPWD to finance the increase in funding under Subsection
(a) by donations, grants, or any money appropriated by the legislature or
otherwise available for the programs.  Authorizes TPWD to actively solicit
donations and apply for grants to finance the increase. 

(c)  Provides that this section expires September 1, 2005.

SECTION 2.  Amends the heading to Chapter 47, Agriculture Code, to read as
follows: 

CHAPTER 47.  TEXAS OYSTER AND SHRIMP PROGRAM

SECTION 3.  Redesignates Sections 47.001 and 47.002, Agriculture Code, as
Subchapter A, Chapter 47, Agriculture Code, and adds a heading to read as
follows: 

SUBCHAPTER A.  TEXAS OYSTER PROGRAM
 
SECTION 4.  Amends Chapter 47, Agriculture Code, by adding Subchapter B,
as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER B.  TEXAS SHRIMP MARKETING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM IN DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE 

Sec. 47.051.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines "advisory committee," "coastal
waters," "program," "shrimp marketing account," and "Texas-produced
shrimp." 

Sec. 47.052.  PROGRAM ESTABLISHED.  (a) Provides that the Texas shrimp
marketing assistance program (program) is established in the Texas
Department of Agriculture (TDA) to assist the Texas shrimp industry in
promoting and marketing Texas-produced shrimp and educating the public
about the Texas shrimp industry and Texas-produced shrimp. 

(b) Requires the commissioner of agriculture (commissioner), in
consultation with the advisory committee established under Section 47.053,
to adopt rules as necessary to implement the program. 

(c) Authorizes TDA to accept grants, gifts, and gratuities from any
source, including any governmental entity, any private or public
corporation, and any other person , in furtherance of the program.
Requires any funds received as a grant, gift, or gratuity to be deposited
in the shrimp marketing account under Section 77.002 (License Fees), Parks
and Wildlife Code. 

(d) Requires the program to be funded at a minimum level of $250,000 per
fiscal year with funds deposited into the shrimp marketing account under
Section 77.002, Parks and Wildlife Code.  Prohibits TDA from expending
more than two percent of the annual program budget on out-of-state travel. 

Sec. 47.053.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  (a) Requires the commissioner to
appoint a shrimp advisory committee to assist the commissioner in
implementing the program established under this subchapter and in the
expenditure of funds appropriated for the purpose of this subchapter. 

(b) Requires the advisory committee to be composed of 10 certain members.

(c) Provides that the members of the advisory committee serve without
compensation but may be  reimbursed for expenses incurred in the direct
performance of their duties on approval by the commissioner. 

(d) Provides that an advisory committee member serves a three-year term,
with the terms of three or four members expiring August 31 of each year.
Authorizes the commissioner to reappoint a member to the advisory
committee. 

(e) Requires the members of the advisory committee to elect a presiding
officer from among the members and to adopt rules governing the operation
of the advisory committee.  Requires the rules to specify that five
members of the advisory committee constitute a quorum sufficient to
conduct the meetings and business of the advisory committee. 

(f) Requires the advisory committee to meet as necessary, but not less
frequently than once each calender year, to provide guidance to the
commissioner in establishing and implementing the program. 

Sec. 47.054.  PROGRAM STAFF.  (a) Requires the commissioner to employ one
or more persons as TDA employees to staff the program. 

(b) Requires the source of funding for the payment of employee salaries,
unless otherwise expressly provided by the legislature, to be funds
generated from the  program, including the 10 percent license fee increase
authorized by Section 77.002, Parks and Wildlife Code, and the surcharge
on license fees authorized by Section 134.014. 

Sec. 47.055.  PROMOTION, MARKETING, AND EDUCATION.  Requires the program
to promote and advertise the Texas shrimp industry by taking certain
actions. 

SECTION 5.  Amends Section 134.014, Agriculture Code, as follows:

(a) Created from existing text.

(b) Requires TDA, in addition to the fees under Subsection (a), to assess
and collect a surcharge on the annual license fee for aquaculture
facilities producing shrimp for the purpose of funding the program created
under Subchapter B, Chapter 47.  Requires the amount of the surcharge to
be set each year, as provided by TDA rule, in an amount equal to 10
percent of the fees generated by the Parks and Wildlife Department under
Section 77.002(c), Parks and Wildlife Code. 

(c) Requires TDA to deposit at the end of each quarter, to the credit of
the shrimp marketing account, the fees received under Subsection (b) for
use by TDA to conduct and operate the program under Subchapter B, Chapter
47. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Section 77.002, Parks and Wildlife Code, as follows:

(a) Created from existing text.

(b) Provides that the shrimp marketing account is an account in the
general revenue fund to be used by TDA solely for the purpose of the
program established under Subchapter B, Chapter 47, Agriculture Code.
Provides that the account consists of funds deposited to the account under
this section and Section 134.014(b), Agriculture Code.  Provides that the
account is exempt from the application of Section 11.032 of this code and
Section 403.095 (Use of Dedicated Revenue), Government Code. 

(c) Requires TPWD, except as provided by Sections 47.021 and 77.049, in
addition to fee increases TPWD is authorized to make under this code, to
increase by 10 percent the fee, as of September 1, 2003, for certain
licenses and to deposit the amount of the increase to the credit of the
shrimp marketing account. 

(d) Authorizes money in the shrimp marketing account to be used only for
implementing, maintaining, and conducting, including hiring program staff
employees for, the program created under Subchapter B, Chapter 47,
Agriculture Code.  Authorizes TDA to allocate not more than $100,000 per
fiscal year of the money in the account to cover administrative and
personnel costs of TDA associated with the program. 

(e) Requires TPWD to deposit at the end of each quarter to the credit of
the shrimp marketing account, fees received under Subsection (c) for use
by the TDA to conduct and operate the Texas shrimp marketing assistance
program created under Subchapter B, Chapter 47, Agriculture Code. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 47, Parks and Wildlife Code, by
adding Section 47.021, as follows: 

Sec. 47.021.  LICENSE FEES.  (a) Prohibits fees issued under Sections
47.009, 47.011, and 47.013 from being increased by more than 10 percent of
the amount of the fee set by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission and
effective on September 1, 2002. 

(b) Provides that this section expires September 1, 2005.

SECTION 8.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 77, Parks and Wildlife Code, by
adding Section  77.049, as follows: 

Sec. 77.049.  LICENSE FEES.  (a) Prohibits fees issued under Sections
77.031 and 77.035 from being increased by more than 10 percent of the
amount of the fee set by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission and
effective on September 1, 2002. 

(b) Provides that this section expires September 1, 2005.

SECTION 9.  Requires TPWD to transfer a minimum amount of $250,000 each
year of the biennium to the shrimp marketing account for use by TDA to
conduct and operate the program created under Subchapter B, Chapter 47,
Agriculture Code, as added by this Act.  Authorizes all unexpected
balances remaining from appropriations for fiscal year 2004 to be carried
forward to fiscal year 2005. 

SECTION 10.  Effective date: upon passage or September 1, 2003.