C.S.H.B. 2601 78(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


C.S.H.B. 2601
By: Miller
Defense Affairs and State-Federal Relations
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) requires commercial
nuclear power 
plants to maintain rigorous security programs and approved security plans.
The NRC also 
imposes extensive training and qualification requirements for site
security personnel. Since the 
terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the NRC and the nuclear industry
has worked to 
strengthen nuclear plants' capability and readiness to respond to
potential threats on nuclear 
facilities. For nuclear plants to fully meet NRC directives and to enhance
plant security, nuclear 
plant security personnel need greater authority under state law to respond
to dangerous situations. 
C.S.H.B. 2601 gives trained security personnel, including security
contract personnel, powers of arrest, search and seizure, while in the
performance of their duties as part of an approved security 
organization at certain commercial nuclear power plants.  This bill also
authorizes commercial nuclear power plant licensees to obtain criminal
history record information from the Department of Public Safety. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the Committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state office, department, agency or
institution. 

ANALYSIS

HB 2601 gives security personnel, including security contract personnel,
powers of arrest, search and seizure, while in the performance of their
duties as part of an approved security organization at a commercial
nuclear power plant, licensed by the United States Nuclear Regulatory
Commission. 

HB 2601 provides that commercial nuclear power plant licensees, and their
designees, are entitled to obtain information from the Department of
Public Safety of the State of Texas (DPS), that relates to a person who
has or is seeking employment or access at the commercial nuclear power
plant. 

The bill provides that it is an affirmative defense to a civil action, for
damages for personal injury or death, that the defendant, at the time the
cause of action arose, was a peace officer, and was justified in using
deadly force. 

EFFECTIVE DATE

This Act takes effect September 1, 2003, unless it receives the votes
necessary for immediate effect. 

SECTION 4 of this bill applies only to a cause of action that accrues on
or after the effective date. 

COMPARISON OF SUBSTITUTE TO ORIGINAL

The substitute modifies the original version of the bill in that it is a
Legislative Council Draft. Several changes are conforming and stylistic
changes rather than substantive. 

The substitute modifies the original version of the bill in SECTION 1 by
removing the security personnel from the definition of a peace officer and
instead gives them certain powers and protections provided by the Penal
Code. 

 The substitute modifies the original version of the bill by removing
SECTION 2of the original bill. 

The substitute modifies the original version of the bill by adding a
clause in the new SECTION 5 (Effective Date) regarding cause of actions.