H.B. 2785 78(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


H.B. 2785
By: Eiland
Agriculture & Livestock
Committee Report (Amended)


BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current economic conditions, including rising gas fuel and other operating
costs, coupled with declining market prices caused by the flooding of
domestic markets with foreign farm raised shrimp, and increased regulatory
constraints on shrimp fisheries and harvesting seasons, have driven the
Texas shrimp industry to the brink of bankruptcy.  In an effort to help
the industry, this bill creates a Shrimp Marketing Assistance Program
administered by the Texas Department of Agriculture (TDA) to help promote
and market shrimp harvested in Texas.  The Program is modeled after the
successful  Texas Oyster Program also administered by TDA. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that rulemaking authority is expressly
granted to the Texas Department of Agriculture in SECTION  1 (Sec.47.051
and Sec. 47.052)(Agriculture Code). 


ANALYSIS

H.B. 2785 amends Chapter 47, Agriculture Code, by renaming the Texas
Oyster Program to the Texas Oyster and Shrimp Program and creating the
Texas Shrimp Marketing Assistance Program (Program) in the Department of
Agriculture. 

The Program is established in the Texas Department of Agriculture (TDA) to
assist the Texas shrimp industry in promoting and marketing shrimp
harvested from coastal waters and educating the public about the Texas
shrimp industry and shrimp harvested from coastal waters. 

The Commissioner of Agriculture (Commissioner), in consultation with the
advisory committee established under Section 47.052, is required to adopt
rules as necessary to implement the program. TDA may accept grants, gifts
and gratuities from any source, including a  governmental entity, private
or public corporation, and any other person in furtherance of the program.
Any monies received as a grant, gift or gratuity is required to be
deposited in the shrimp marketing account. 

Program funding is required at a minimum level of $250,000.00 per fiscal
year with funds deposited into the shrimp marketing account.  The
department may not expend more than two percent (2%) of the annual program
budget on out-of-state travel. 

The bill requires the Commissioner to appoint a Shrimp Advisory Committee
(advisory committee) to provide guidance and direction on the programs and
activities established in the program and sets forth requirements, duties
and terms for the appointees.  The members of the advisory committee serve
without compensation, but may be reimbursed for certain expenses. 

The bill authorizes the Commissioner to employ one or more persons as
employees of the department to staff the Program. Unless otherwise
expressly provided by the legislature, the source of funding for the
employee(s) and program promotion shall be monies generated from the
program, including the license surcharge authorized pursuant to Section
77.002, Parks and Wildlife Code.  

The bill amends the Parks and Wildlife Code, Chapter 77, to require a fee
increase of 10% as of September 1, 2003, for particular shrimp licenses
and the amount of the increase shall be credited to the shrimp marketing
account.  

 The bill sets forth the requirement that the shrimp marketing account
monies may be used only to implement, maintain and conduct, including
program staff employees, the Texas Shrimp Marketing Assistance Program.
The bill sets forth expense and accounting requirements for administration
of the Program. 

EFFECTIVE DATE

Upon passage, or, if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act
takes effect September 1, 2003. 

EXPLANATION OF AMENDMENTS

Committee Amendment No. 1 makes technical corrections by renumbering
sections of the bill and referencing correct subchapters of the
Agriculture Code.  The amendment also adds four additional licenses from
the Parks and Wildlife Code to the surcharge increase for funding
purposes.  The amendment increases from the amount of money per fiscal
year that the Department of Agriculture may allocate to cover
administrative and personnel costs from no more than $50,000 to no more
than $100,000, and deletes in-state travel from administrative costs.