SRC-VRA S.B. 284 78(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 284
78R923 QS-DBy: Lucio
Government Organization
3/18/2003
As Filed


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

In 1995, the 74th Texas Legislature established the Texas State Affordable
Housing Corporation (TSAHC) as a self-sustaining non-profit entity to
facilitate the provision of affordable housing for lowincome Texans.  To
achieve its mission, TSAHC issues mortgage revenue bonds to finance the
creation of affordable multifamily housing units by non-profit
organizations, and to finance the purchase of singlefamily homes under the
Teacher Home Loan Program.  TSAHC underwent a Sunset review in 2001. The
77th Legislature continued TSAHC for two years, rather than the standard
12 years, and required the Sunset Commission to evaluate TSAHC's new
business focus.  As proposed, S.B. 284 continues TSAHC until September 1,
2009, and requires TSAHC to adopt a minimum dollar-for-dollar public
benefit requirement for recipients of 501(c)(3) bonds.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to
a state officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 2306.057, Government Code, by adding Subsection
(d), to require the Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation (TSAHC), in
assessing the compliance of the project, applicant, or affiliate, to
consider any relevant compliance information in the Texas Department of
Housing and community Affairs' (TDHCA) database created under Section
2306.081, including compliance information provided to TDHCA by TSAHC.  

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 2306.0721, Government code, by adding
Subsections (g) and (h), as follows: 

(g)  Requires TDHCA to include the plan developed by TSAHC under Section
2306.565 in TDHCA's resource allocation plan under Subsection (c) (5). 

(h)  Requires TDHCA to consider and incorporate the specific results of
the programs of TSAHC in TDHCA's estimate and analysis of the housing
supply in each uniform state service region under Subsection (c)(9). 

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 2306.0722(b), Government Code, to provide the
needs assessment information compiled for the report and plan to TSAHC. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Section 2306.081, Government Code, by amending
Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (e), as follows: 

(d)  Requires TDHCA to create a database that contains information
including project compliance information provided to TDHCA by TSAHC. 

 (e)  Requires TDHCA to allow TSAHC timely access to the information in
the database.  
 
SECTION 5.  Amends Section 2306.5521, Government Code, to continue TSAHC
until September 1, 2009. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Section 2306.554, Government Code, by amending
Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (f), as follows: 

(c)  Updates standard Sunset language relating to reimbursement for board
members for certain expenses. 

(f)  Adds standard Sunset language requiring appointments to the board of
directors (board) to be made without regard to certain personal
characteristics. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Chapter 2306Y, Government Code, by adding Sections
2306.5541, 2306.5542, and 2306.5543, as follows: 

Sec.  2306.5541.  TERMS OF MEMBERS.  Adds standard Sunset language
relating to the terms of membership of the board. 

Sec.  2306.5542.  REMOVAL OF MEMBERS.  Adds standard Sunset language
relating to the grounds for removal of board members.  

Sec.  2306.5543.  TRAINING.  Adds standard Sunset language relating to the
training program that a person who qualifies for board membership must
undertake before being counted as a member. 

SECTION 8.  Amends Section 2306.5545, Government Code, to add standard
Sunset language relating to conflicts of interests applicable to TSAHC
employees, and board members. 

SECTION 9.  Amends Chapter 2306Y, Government Code, by adding Sections
2306.5546, 2306.5547, and 2306.5548, as follows: 

Sec.  2306.5546.  STANDARDS OF CONDUCT.  Adds standard Sunset language
requiring information on standards of conduct to be provided to members of
a policymaking body and employees. 

Sec.  2306.5547.  DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITY.  Adds standard Sunset
language requiring TSAHC to develop and implement policies that clearly
separate th functions of the policymaking body and the agency staff.  

Sec.  2306.5548.  EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY POLICY.  Adds standard
Sunset language requiring the president of TSAHC or the president's
designee to develop an equal opportunity program.  

SECTION 10.  Amends Chapter 2306Y, Government Code, by adding Sections
2306.5632306.568, as follows: 

Sec. 2306.563.  PUBLIC BENEFIT REQUIREMENT.  (a)  Requires TSAHC to
implement a requirement that a community housing development organization
that receives an issuance of qualified 501(c)(3) bonds from the
corporation to develop property must invest at least one dollar in
projects and services that benefit income-eligible persons for each dollar
of taxes that is not imposed on the property as a result of a property tax
exemption received under Section 11.182, Tax Code. 
  
(b)  Requires the projects and services to benefit income-eligible persons
in the county in which the property supported with the tax exemption is
located. 
  
 (c)  Requires the projects and services to consist of certain items.
  
(d)  Authorizes TSAHC and the organization to determine on a case-by-case
basis the specific projects and services in which the organization must
invest under this section. 
 
(e)  Requires the dollar-for-dollar public benefit requirement imposed by
this section to be reduced by an amount equal to each dollar that, in lieu
of taxes, a community housing development organization pays to a taxing
unit for which the property receives an exemption under Section 11.182,
Tax Code. 
 
(f)  Requires TSAHC, in implementing the public benefit requirement, to
adopt guidelines for reasonable rent reductions, capital improvement
projects, and social, educational, and economic development services. 
 
Sec. 2306.564.  REVIEW OF BOND ISSUANCE POLICIES.  (a)  Requires TSAHC to
review annually its qualified 501(c)(3) bond issuance policies, including
the public benefit requirement implemented under Section 2306.563. 
 
(b)  Requires TSAHC to give to the secretary of state for publication in
the Texas Register any proposed policy revisions and allow a reasonable
period for public comment. 
 
 (c)  Requires the board to approve any change to the bond issuance
policies. 
 
Sec. 2306.565.  COORDINATION REGARDING STATE LOW INCOME HOUSING PLAN.  (a)
Requires TSAHC to review the needs assessment information provided to the
corporation by the department under Section 2306.0722(b). 
 
(b)  Requires TSAHC to develop a plan to meet the state's most pressing
housing needs identified in the needs assessment information and provide
the plan to the department for incorporation into the state low income
housing plan. 
 
(c)  Requires TSAHC's to include specific proposals to address certain
affordable housing needs. 
 
Sec. 2306.566.  COMPLIANCE INFORMATION.  (a)  Requires TSAHC to provide to
TDHCA electronic copies of all compliance information compiled by the
corporation. 
 
(b)  Requires TSAHC, before approving an application regarding a housing
development, to consider any relevant compliance information in TDHCA's
database created under Section 2306.081. 
 
Sec. 2306.567.  RECORD OF COMPLAINTS.  Adds standard Sunset language
requiring information to be maintained on complaints. 
 
Sec. 2306.568.  EFFECTIVE USE OF TECHNOLOGY.  Adds standard Sunset
language relating to the effectiv use of technology. 
 
SECTION 11.  (a)  Provides that the offices of the board of directors of
the TSAHC serving immediately before the effective date of this Act are
abolished at the time three or more of the newly appointed directors under
Subsection (b) of this section qualify for office. Makes application of
this Act propspective. 
 
(b)  Requires the governor to make five appointments to the board of
directors of the Texas  State Affordable Housing Corporation in accordance
with Section 2306.554, Government Code, as amended by this Act, as soon as
possible on or after the effective date of this Act. Requires the
governor, in making appointments under this subsection, to designate: 
  (1)  one member for a term expiring February 1, 2005;
  (2)  two members for terms expiring February 1, 2007; and
  (3)  two members for terms expiring February 1, 2009.
 
(c)  Provides that a member of the board of directors of the Texas State
Affordable Housing Corporation appointed under Subsection (b) of this
section is not required to comply with the training requirement prescribed
by Section 2306.5543, Government Code, as added by this Act, until
September 1, 2004. 
 
(d)  Provides that this Act does not prohibit a person who is a member of
the board of directors of the Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation
immediately before the effective date of this Act from being appointed as
a member of the board of directors on or after the effective date of this
Act if the person has the qualifications required for the position under
Chapter 2306Y, Government Code, as amended by this Act. 

SECTION 12. Makes application of Section 2306.567, Government Code, as
added by this Act prospective. 

SECTION 13.  Effective date: September 1, 2003.