S.B. 693 78(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


S.B. 693
By: Gallegos
Business & Industry
Committee Report (Unamended)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current Texas law contains no uniform standards for the use of flame
effects or pyrotechnics.  S.B. 693 adopts standards set forth by the
National Fire Protection Association and incorporates them into the
Occupations Code in order to create statewide standards and procedures to
be applied to the use of flame effects and pyrotechnics in Texas.
Specifically, S.B. 693 prohibits the use of such effects unless they
comply with NFPA Standards 1126 and 160 and additional requirements,
including the presence of certain safeguards, licensed operators, and a
permit from the proper local authority.  In addition, S.B. 693 sets forth
the requirements for obtaining a flame effects or pyrotechnics operator's
license, and requires applicants for such licenses to be covered by
certain kinds of liability and worker's compensation insurance. 


RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or
institution. 

ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 2154F, Occupations Code, by adding Section
2154.253, as follows: 

Sec.  2154.253.  USE OF FLAME EFFECTS OR PYROTECHNICS.  (a)  Defines
"authority having jurisdiction," "flame effects," "NFPA Standard 1126,"
"NFPA Standard 160," and "pyrotechnics."      

(b)  Requires the use of flame effects or pyrotechnics before an assembly
of 50 people or more to comply with NFPA Standards 160 and 1126 and
certain additional standards and requirements.  Provides an exception. 

(c)  Exempts traditional, nontheatrical public displays from the
requirements provided by Subsection (b), including outdoor displays
permitted under Section 2154.204. 

(d)  Authorizes the authority having jurisdiction to adopt regulations
governing the issuance of permits for the use of flame effects or
pyrotechnics, and to charge a fee to recover related costs. 

(e)  Provides that a person commits a Class A misdemeanor if the person
violates this section, and that each day a violation occurs or continues
to occur constitutes a separate offense.  Provides that venue under this
section is in the county in which the offense is committed or in Travis
County. 

(f)  Provides that this chapter does not invalidate a municipal or county
ordinance, order, or rule in effect on September 1, 2003. 

(g)  Provides that this chapter does not limit or restrict the authority
of a county, where authorized by law, or a municipality to enact an
ordinance or order prohibiting or further regulating flame effects or
pyrotechnics. 
 
SECTION 2.  Amends Chapter 2154D, Occupations Code, by adding Section
2154.156, as follows: 

Sec.  2154.156.  FLAME EFFECTS OPERATOR'S LICENSE.  (a)  Requires a person
to be a licensed flame effects operator if the person assembles, conducts,
or supervises flame effects under Section 2154.253. 

(b)  Requires the commissioner of insurance (commissioner) to set and
collect an annual flame effects operator's license fee of $100 or less. 

(c)  Requires a person to take and pass an examination and comply with any
other requirements set by the commissioner through the state fire
marshal's office in order to qualify for a flame effects operators
license. 

(d)  Requires a person to be charged a nonrefundable initial examination
fee of $30 or less.  Requires a person to be charged a nonrefundable fee
of $20 or less for each reexamination. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Chapter 2154E, Occupations Code, by adding Section
2154.207, as follows: 

Sec.  2154.207.  INSURANCE REQUIREMENT.  (a)  Requires an applicant for a
permit under Section 2154.253 to submit to the authority having
jurisdiction evidence of worker's compensation insurance and a general
liability insurance policy in a certain amount, in addition to any other
requirements.  Prohibits the permit from being issued without evidence of
insurance as required by this section. 

(b)  Requires the general liability insurance policy required under this
section to be conditioned to pay the amount of money the insured becomes
obligated to pay as damages due to injury or property damage caused by an
occurrence involving the insured or certain persons affiliated with the
insured in the conduct of a display of pyrotechnics and flame effects. 

(c)  Requires evidence of the general liability insurance policy required
by this section to be in the form of a certificate of insurance meeting
certain requirements. 

(d)  Authorizes a certificate of insurance for certain surplus lines of
coverage to be filed with the commissioner as evidence of coverage
required by this section. 

(e)  Prohibits an insurer from cancelling a certificate of insurance
issued under this section without first notifying the authority having
jurisdiction of intent to cancel. 

(f)  Authorizes a city, county, or other political subdivision to satisfy
this section by presenting proof of its participation in a self-insurance
fund or a fund under Chapter 791, Government Code, covering the liability
requirements under this chapter. 

SECTION 4.  Effective date:  September 1, 2003.




EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2003