S.B. 710 78(R) BILL ANALYSIS S.B. 710 By: Jackson Land & Resource Management Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Many areas along the Gulf of Mexico shoreline are prone to high erosion rates. Public infrastructure and residential dwellings (that generate significant portions of the local property tax base) are threatened by erosion rates of five to ten feet per year or greater. Since many of these areas are located outside of incorporated municipal limits, the burden to fund the non-CEPRA (Coastal Erosion Planning Response Act) match portion of the project is often the responsibility of county governments. Many coastal counties in Texas extend well inland, and thus competition for funding exists for what in most cases are not wealthy jurisdictions. During the first two cycles of the program, municipalities and navigation districts have been able to offer larger match funding for their projects on bay shorelines than the counties have been able to offer for Gulf shorelines. Restructuring the CEPRA match to allow for one large-scale project with no local match would have a substantial impact on critically eroding Gulf beaches. The purpose of S.B. 710 is to assist in beach nourishment projects and other similar projects. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS SECTION 1.Amends Section 33.603, Natural Resources Code, as follows: Increases the present 15% match to 25% for all beach nourishment projects (Gulf or bay beaches) and increase the match for bay shoreline protection and marsh restoration projects to 40%. Allows the Commissioner of the General Land Office to designate up to _ of the CEPRA appropriation to one project on the Gulf shoreline each biennium that would require no local match. SECTION 2.Effective date. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2003.