SRC-TJG S.B. 1186 78(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 1186
78R1277 CLG-DBy: Janek
Health & Human Services
4/1/2003
As Filed


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

Currently, the Texas Medicaid program does not use Pharmacy Benefit
Managers (PBM) or preferred drug lists as a cost containment strategy.  As
proposed, S.B. 1186 requires the Health and Human Services Commission to
contract with a PBM for the Medicaid program and to issue supplemental
rebates.  This bill also requires prior authorization and the development
of a preferred drug list, creates a Medical Assistance Pharmaceutical and
Therapeutics Committee, and provides for confidential pricing and rebates. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the Health and Human Services
Commission in SECTION 1 (Section 32.0467, Human Resources Code) of this
bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 32B, Human Resources Code, by adding Sections
32.046232.0467, as follows: 

Sec. 32.0462.  PHARMACY BENEFIT MANAGER FOR VENDOR DRUG PROGRAM.  (a)
Defines "pharmacy benefit manager." 

(b) Requires the Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) to contract
with a pharmacy manager or other entity that has experience in the
development of preferred drug lists or in negotiating supplemental rebates
with pharmaceutical manufacturers to administer all of part of the vendor
drug program. 

Sec. 32.0463.  SUPPLEMENTAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE REBATES.  (a) Defines
"labeler," "manufacturer," and "wholesaler." 

(b) Requires HHSC to negotiate with manufacturers and labelers to obtain
supplemental medical assistance rebates for prescription drugs sold in
this state. 

(c) Authorizes a manufacturer or labeler that sells prescription drugs in
this state to voluntarily negotiate with HHSC and enter into an agreement
to provide supplemental medical assistance rebates for prescription drugs
provided under the vendor drug program in excess of the rebates required
by 42 U.S.C. Section 1396r-8, as amended. 

(d) Requires HHSC, in negotiating terms for a supplemental medical
assistance rebate amount, to consider certain information. 

Sec. 32.0464.  CONFIDENTIALITY OF REBATES, PRICING, AND NEGOTIATIONS.
Provides that information obtained or maintained by HHSC regarding
supplemental medical assistance rebate negotiations or a supplemental
medical assistance rebate agreement, including trade secrets, rebate
amount, rebate percentage, and manufacturer or labeler pricing, is
confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government
Code (Public Information). 

 Sec. 32.0465.  PREFERRED DRUG LIST FOR VENDOR DRUG PROGRAM.  (a) Requires
HHSC to adopt a preferred drug list for the vendor drug program.  Requires
HHSC, in making a decision regarding the placement of a drug on the
preferred drug list, to consider certain information. 

(b) Requires HHSC to provide for distribution of current copies of the
preferred drug list to all appropriate providers of medical assistance in
this state. 

(c) Requires HHSC to ensure certain actions and results.  Defines
"labeler" and "manufacturer."  

(d) Authorizes a recipient of drug benefits under the vendor drug program
to use the Medicaid fair hearing process to appeal a preferred drug list
decision made by HHSC. 

Sec. 32.0466.  PRIOR AUTHORIZATION UNDER THE VENDOR DRUG PROGRAM.  (a)
Requires HHSC, in its rules and standards governing the vendor drug
program, to require prior authorization for the reimbursement of a drug
that is not included in the preferred drug list adopted under Section
32.0465, except for antiretroviral drugs and any drug exempted from prior
authorization requirements by federal law and except as provided by
Subdivision (4).  Requires HHSC to  establish procedures for the prior
authorization requirement to ensure certain actions and results. 

(b) Authorizes the Medical Assistance Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics
Committee (committee) to make recommendations for HHSC's consideration
regarding a prior authorization requirement for any drug covered by the
vendor drug program. 

Sec. 32.0467.  MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PHARMACEUTICAL AND THERAPEUTICS
COMMITTEE.  (a) Provides that the committee is established for the
purposes of developing recommendations for a preferred drug list for the
vendor drug program. 

(b) Provides that the committee consists of certain members appointed by
the governor. 

(c) Requires the governor, in making appointments to the committee under
Subsection (b), to ensure that the committee includes physicians or
pharmacists participating in the medical assistance program who meet
certain requirements. 

(d) Provides that a member of the committee is appointed to a two-year
term and is authorized to serve more than one term. 

(e) Requires the committee to elect a presiding officer and an assistant
presiding officer from its membership, and requires each officer to serve
a one-year term. 

(f) Requires the committee to meet at least quarterly at the call of the
presiding officer. 

(g) Prohibits a member of the committee from receiving compensation for
serving on the committee but authorizes reimbursement for reasonable and
necessary travel expenses incurred by the member while conducting the
business of the committee, as provided by the General Appropriations Act. 

(h) Requires the committee, in developing its recommendations for the
preferred drug list, to consider the clinical efficacy, safety, an
cost-effectiveness of a product. 

(i) Requires HHSC to adopt rules governing the operation of the committee,
including rules governing the procedures used by the committee for
providing notice of a meeting.  Requires the committee to comply with the
rules adopted under this subsection. 
 
(j) Requires the committee, to the extent feasible, to review all drug
classes included in the preferred drug list adopted under Section 32.0465
at least once every 12 months and authorizes the committee to recommend
inclusions to and exclusions from the list to ensure that the list
provides for cost-effective medically appropriate drug therapies for
recipients of medical assistance. 

(k) Requires the committee to conduct a closed meeting to consider or
discuss the negotiations of a supplemental medical assistance rebate
agreement under Section 32.0463 or any other information relating to
supplemental medical assistance rebates, including trade secrets, rebate
amount, rebate percentage, and manufacturer or labeler pricing. 
 
(l) Requires HHSC to provide administrative support and resources as
necessary for the committee to perform its duties under this section and
Section 32.0466. 
 
(m) Provides that Chapter 2110, Government Code (State Agency Advisory
Committees), does not apply to the committee. 

SECTION 2.  Requires the state agency, if before implementing any
provision of this Act a state agency determines that a waiver or other
authorization from a federal agency is necessary for implementation, to
request the waiver or authorization and authorizes a in delay implementing
that provision until the waiver or authorization is granted. 

SECTION 3.  Requires the governor, not later than November 1, 2003, to
appoint members to the Medical Assistance Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics
Committee established under Section 32.0467, Human Resources Code, as
added by this Act. 

SECTION 4.  Requires HHSC, not later than January 1, 2004, to implement
Section 32.0463, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act. 

SECTION 5.  (a) Requires the committee established under Section 32.0467,
Human Resources Code, as added by this Act, not later than January 1,
2004, to submit recommendations for the preferred drug list the committee
is required to develop under that section to HHSC. 
 
(b) Requires HHSC, not later than March 1, 2004, to adopt the preferred
drug list as required by Section 32.0465, Human Resources Code, as added
by this Act. 
 
SECTION 6.  Effective date: September 1, 2003.