SRC-AMY S.B. 1240 78(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 1240
By: Shapiro
Education
3/21/2003
As Filed


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

Currently, provisions in Chapters 13 and 41 of the Education Code may have
created a perceived barrier to voluntary consolidation of school
districts.  As proposed, S.B. 1240 includes language specifying a local
consolidation agreement into sections addressing resolutions or petitions,
election orders, effective dates of transfer, and governance regarding
consolidating districts.  This bill also provides the structure for
drafting a local consolidation agreement and holding public hearings on
that agreement. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to
a state officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 13.005 (a), Education Code, to exempt any
provision by a local consolidation agreement under Section 13.158 (Local
Consolidation Agreement).  

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 13.152, Education Code, to provide that
consolidation is initiated in a district proposed to be consolidated
through measures originating the district, rather than each district.
Makes a conforming change. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 13.153, Education Code, by amending Subsection
(b) and adding Subsection (c), as follows: 

(b) Requires that the ballot be printed in a certain manner if no local
consolidation agreement is submitted under  Section 13.158 (Local
Consolidation Agreement). 

(c) Requires that the ballot be printed in a certain manner if a local
consolidation agreement is submitted under  Section 13.158 (Local
Consolidation Agreement). 

SECTION 4.  Amends Section 13.155 (b) and (c), Education Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 5.  Amends Chapter 13D, Education Code, by adding Section 13.1521,
as follows: 

Sec. 13.158. [As drafted, Section is numbered 13.158 instead of 13.1521.]
LOCAL CONSOLIDATION AGREEMENT.  (a) Authorizes the boards of trustees of
the districts to be consolidated, before issuing an order for an election
under Section 13.153 (Election Order; Notice), to draft a local
consolidation agreement to be submitted to the registered voters in each
district. 

(b) Authorizes inclusion of certain provisions in a local consolidation
agreement. 

(c) Authorizes the boards of trustees of the districts to be consolidated
to amend the  local consolidation agreement, not later than 30 days before
a consolidation election is held.  Prohibits, after a successful election
to consolidate, amending the local consolidation agreement for five years
following the effective date of consolidation, unless the agreement
provides for a shorter period.  Provides that after that time, the
agreement may be amended only by unanimous vote of the board of trustees
of the district. 

(d) Authorizes the commissioner of education (commissioner) to waive a
requirement under this section or Section 13.159 (Public Inspection and
Hearing) on application of the boards of trustees of all the districts
proposed for consolidation. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Chapter 13D, Education Code, by adding Section 13.159,
as follows: 

Sec. 13.159.  PUBLIC INSPECTION AND HEARING.  (a) Requires a consolidation
agreement under Section 13.158 (Local Consolidation Agreement) to be made
available for public inspection during regular business hours at the
central administration building of each district for at least 25 days
before the consolidation election. 

(b) Requires each district to hold a public hearing  to allow interested
persons to present comments related to the local consolidation agreement.
Requires, if the agreement is amended following a public hearing,  that
another public hearing be held to consider the amendment. 

(c) Requires each district to provide notice of each public hearing to the
public. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Section 41.033, Education Code, as follows:

Sec. 41.033.  GOVERNANCE PLAN.  (a) Makes a conforming change.

(b) Deletes text referring to Section 11.052 (Single-member Trustee
Districts). Requires the consolidated district, if the consolidating
districts elect trustees from singlemember districts, to adopt a plan to
do the same. 

SECTION 8.  (a) Effective date: upon passage or September 1, 2003.

(b) Makes application of the changes made in Section 13.005 (a), Sections
13.155 (b) and (c), and Section 41.033, Education Code, by this Act
prospective.