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78R8231 ESH-D


By:  Grusendorf, Marchant, Wilson, Hill,                          H.B. No. 5  
 
    Heflin, et al.                                                           

Substitute the following for H.B. No. 5:                                      

By:  Griggs                                                   C.S.H.B. No. 5  


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to public school finance. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 42, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 42.2516 to read as follows: Sec. 42.2516. ADDITIONAL AID FOR 2003-2004 AND 2004-2005 SCHOOL YEARS. (a) For the 2003-2004 school year, in addition to any other state aid to which a school district is entitled under this chapter, a district is entitled to an amount equal to the product of the number of students in average daily attendance in the district multiplied by $100. (b) For the 2004-2005 school year, in addition to any other state aid to which a school district is entitled under this chapter, a district is entitled to an amount equal to the product of the number of students in average daily attendance in the district multiplied by $200. (c) A school district that is otherwise ineligible for state aid under this chapter is entitled to state aid under this section. A school district that is required to take action under Chapter 41 to reduce its wealth per student to the equalized wealth level is entitled to: (1) a credit, in the amount of the state aid to which the district is entitled under this section, against the total amount required under Section 41.093 for the district to purchase attendance credits; and (2) if the amount of state aid to which the district is entitled under this section exceeds the total amount required under Section 41.093 for the district to purchase sufficient attendance credits to reduce its wealth per student to the equalized wealth level, state aid in an amount equal to the difference between the state aid to which the district is entitled under this section and the credit applied under Subdivision (1). SECTION 2. Section 42.253(b), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) Except as provided by this subsection, the commissioner shall base the determinations under Subsection (a) on the estimates provided to the legislature under Section 42.254, or, if the General Appropriations Act provides estimates for that purpose, on the estimates provided under that Act, for each school district for each school year. The commissioner shall reduce the entitlement of each district that has a final taxable value of property [for the second year of a state fiscal biennium] that is higher than the estimate under Section 42.254 or the General Appropriations Act, as applicable. A reduction under this subsection may not reduce the district's entitlement below the amount to which it is entitled at its actual taxable value of property. [The sum of the reductions under this subsection may not be greater than the amount necessary to fully fund the entitlement of each district.] SECTION 3. Section 42.259, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsection (g) to read as follows: (g) Notwithstanding Subsections (c)(8) and (d)(3), the payment from the foundation school fund for August 2005 shall be made on September 1, 2005. SECTION 4. Effective September 30, 2005, Chapter 4, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 4.003 to read as follows: Sec. 4.003. STATE RESPONSIBILITY FOR PROVISION OF PUBLIC EDUCATION. It is the policy of this state that the provision of public education is a state responsibility and that a thorough and efficient system be provided and substantially financed through state revenue sources so that each student enrolled in the public school system shall have access to programs and services that are appropriate to the student's educational needs and that are substantially equal to those available to any similar student, notwithstanding varying local economic factors. SECTION 5. Effective September 30, 2005, the following provisions of the Education Code are repealed: (1) Chapters 41, 42, and 46; and (2) Section 45.002. SECTION 6. (a) The repeal by Section 5 of this Act of Section 45.002, Education Code, does not impair any obligation created by the issuance or execution of any lawful agreement or evidence of indebtedness before September 30, 2005, that matures after that date and that is payable from the levy and collection of a maintenance tax under that section or another law, and an independent school district may, on and after September 30, 2005, levy, assess, and collect a maintenance tax, at a rate not greater than the rate required to pay such obligations but only for so long as those obligations remain outstanding and unpaid. (b) Notwithstanding the repeal by Section 5 of this Act of Chapters 41, 42, and 46, Education Code, and Section 45.002, Education Code, a school district that, before September 30, 2005, issues bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness under Chapter 45, Education Code, or other applicable law or enters into a lease-purchase agreement under Subchapter A, Chapter 271, Local Government Code, may continue, before, on, and after September 30, 2005, to receive state assistance with respect to such payments to the same extent the district would have been entitled to receive the assistance under Chapter 42 or 46, Education Code, as those chapters existed before repeal by this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. The commissioner of education may adopt rules to implement this subsection. (c) The repeal by Section 5 of this Act of Chapters 41, 42, and 46, Education Code, and Section 45.002, Education Code, does not limit, modify, or eliminate the authority of a school district to: (1) issue or execute bonds, public securities, or other obligations under Chapter 45, Education Code, or other law, either before, on, or after September 30, 2005; or (2) levy, assess, and collect, before, on, or after September 30, 2005, ad valorem taxes at the full rate and in the full amount authorized by Section 45.002, Education Code, and necessary to pay the bonds, public securities, or other obligations when due and payable. (d) Before September 30, 2005, the commissioner of education may not refuse to grant assistance to a school district under Chapter 42 or 46, Education Code, in connection with public securities, lease-purchase agreements, credit agreements, or other obligations, including those described by Subchapter A, Chapter 271, Local Government Code, on the basis that the district's authority to levy a maintenance tax is repealed effective September 30, 2005. SECTION 7. Except as provided by Section 4 or 5 of this Act, this Act takes effect September 1, 2003.