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78R9928 JSA-D


By:  Hupp, Rodriguez, Dukes, Miller, Naishtat,                    H.B. No. 1026
 
    et al.                                                                   

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to regulating the use of social security numbers by institutions of higher education. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 51.981 to read as follows: Sec. 51.981. USE OF STUDENT'S SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER. (a) In this section: (1) "Institution of higher education" means: (A) an institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003; or (B) a private or independent institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003. (2) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. (b) An institution of higher education may not: (1) use a student's social security number, or another number that includes consecutively four or more consecutive digits of a student's social security number, as the student's primary student identification number; (2) print or include in electronic or coded form a student's social security number on a student's identification card, library card, or other card or document required for a student to use or access services, information, or facilities; (3) require a student, former student, or applicant for admission to the institution to use or transmit the individual's social security number over the telephone or Internet to obtain information or access services, unless the connection is secure or the number is encrypted in a manner approved by rule of the coordinating board; (4) post or display a student or former student's social security number, with or without the individual's name, in any place or manner accessible to the public or to students or personnel of the institution generally; or (5) include the social security number of a student, former student, or applicant for admission to the institution in any information that is mailed to the student, former student, or applicant. (c) This section does not prohibit an institution of higher education from: (1) requiring a student or applicant for admission to the institution to disclose the individual's social security number to the institution in person or in an application; (2) maintaining a confidential record of a student's social security number if the institution: (A) holds the social security number in a secure storage facility or location; and (B) provides for limited access to the facility or location by approved personnel only; (3) using social security numbers to comply with state or federal law; or (4) disclosing a student's social security number with the student's express consent to enable the student to participate in a program or activity conducted by another person who requires disclosure of the student's social security number. (d) The coordinating board may adopt rules for the administration of this section. The coordinating board by rule may permit institutions of higher education to use a student's social security number in a manner otherwise prohibited by this section that the coordinating board determines is necessary to enable an institution to carry out its mission or programs effectively. In a rule adopted under this subsection, the coordinating board shall attempt to minimize the risk of disclosure of a student's social security number to unauthorized persons. (e) An institution of higher education must be in compliance with this section and any rules of the coordinating board adopted under this section not later than September 1, 2007. (f) If an institution of higher education is not in compliance with this section and the rules of the coordinating board as required by Subsection (e) in an academic year: (1) the institution is ineligible to receive additional TEXAS grant funding through reallocation for that year; and (2) the amount of TEXAS grant funds allocated to the institution for the following academic year is one-half of the amount for which the institution would otherwise be eligible. (g) If the coordinating board determines that an institution of higher education is not in compliance with this section and the rules of the coordinating board as required by Subsection (e) in an academic year, the coordinating board shall notify the president of the institution in writing of that determination and of the sanctions to be imposed under Subsection (f). Not later than the 30th day after the date the notice is delivered, the president of the institution in the manner stated in the notice may request a hearing before the commissioner of higher education to show cause why the sanctions should not be imposed. The determination of the commissioner after the hearing is final and may not be appealed. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2003.