78R5638 QS-D


By:  Ritter, Menendez                                             H.B. No. 1247


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the creation, funding, and operation of a fire fighter and police officer home loan program. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 1372, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 1372.0222 to read as follows: Sec. 1372.0222. DEDICATION OF PORTION OF STATE CEILING FOR FIRE FIGHTER AND POLICE OFFICER HOME LOAN PROGRAM. Out of that portion of the state ceiling that is available exclusively for reservations by issuers of qualified mortgage bonds under Section 1372.022, $25 million shall be allotted each year and made available exclusively to the Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation for the purpose of issuing qualified mortgage bonds in connection with the fire fighter and police officer home loan program established under Section 2306.563. SECTION 2. Sections 2306.553(a) and (b), Government Code, are amended to read as follows: (a) The public purpose of the corporation is to perform activities and services that the corporation's board of directors determines will promote the public health, safety, and welfare through the provision of adequate, safe, and sanitary housing primarily for individuals and families of low, very low, and extremely low income, [and] for teachers under the teachers home loan program as provided by Section 2306.562, and for fire fighters and police officers under the fire fighter and police officer home loan program as provided by Section 2306.563. The activities and services shall include engaging in mortgage banking activities and lending transactions and acquiring, holding, selling, or leasing real or personal property. (b) The corporation's primary public purpose is to facilitate the provision of housing and the making of affordable loans to individuals and families of low, very low, and extremely low income, [and] to teachers under the teachers home loan program, and to fire fighters and police officers under the fire fighter and police officer home loan program. The corporation may make first lien, single family purchase money mortgage loans for single family homes only to individuals and families of low, very low, and extremely low income if the individual's or family's household income is not more than the greater of 60 percent of the median income for the state, as defined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, or 60 percent of the area median family income, adjusted for family size, as defined by that department. The corporation may make loans for multifamily developments if: (1) at least 40 percent of the units in a multifamily development are affordable to individuals and families with incomes at or below 60 percent of the median family income, adjusted for family size; or (2) at least 20 percent of the units in a multifamily development are affordable to individuals and families with incomes at or below 50 percent of the median family income, adjusted for family size. SECTION 3. Subchapter Y, Chapter 2306, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 2306.563 to read as follows: Sec. 2306.563. FIRE FIGHTER AND POLICE OFFICER HOME LOAN PROGRAM. (a) In this section: (1) "Fire fighter" has the meaning assigned by Section 143.003, Local Government Code. (2) "Home" means a dwelling in this state in which a fire fighter or police officer intends to reside as the fire fighter's or police officer's principal residence. (3) "Mortgage lender" has the meaning assigned by Section 2306.004. (4) "Police officer" has the meaning assigned by Section 143.003, Local Government Code. (5) "Program" means the fire fighter and police officer home loan program. (b) The corporation shall establish a program to provide eligible fire fighters and police officers with low-interest home mortgage loans. (c) To be eligible for a loan under this section, at the time a person files an application for the loan, the person must: (1) be a fire fighter or police officer; (2) reside in this state; and (3) have an income of not more than 115 percent of area median family income, adjusted for family size. (d) The corporation may contract with other agencies of the state or with private entities to determine whether applicants qualify as fire fighters or police officers under this section or otherwise to administer all or part of this section. (e) The board of directors of the corporation may set and collect from each applicant any fees the board considers reasonable and necessary to cover the expenses of administering the program. (f) The board of directors of the corporation shall adopt rules governing: (1) the administration of the program; (2) the making of loans under the program; (3) the criteria for approving mortgage lenders; (4) the use of insurance on the loans and the homes financed under the program, as considered appropriate by the board to provide additional security for the loans; (5) the verification of occupancy of the home by the fire fighter or police officer as the fire fighter's or police officer's principal residence; and (6) the terms of any contract made with any mortgage lender for processing, originating, servicing, or administering the loans. (g) The corporation shall ensure that a loan under this section is structured in a way that complies with any requirements associated with the source of the funds used for the loan. (h) In addition to funds set aside for the program under Section 1372.0222, the corporation may solicit and accept funding for the program from the following sources: (1) gifts and grants for the purposes of this section; (2) available money in the housing trust fund established under Section 2306.201, to the extent available to the corporation; (3) federal block grants that may be used for the purposes of this section, to the extent available to the corporation; (4) other state or federal programs that provide money that may be used for the purposes of this section; and (5) amounts received by the corporation in repayment of loans made under this section. (i) This section expires September 1, 2014. SECTION 4. The Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation shall: (1) aggressively pursue funding for the fire fighter and police officer home loan program required by Section 2306.563, Government Code, as added by this Act; and (2) implement the fire fighter and police officer home loan program required by that section not later than September 1, 2004. SECTION 5. If before January 1, 2005, the legislature finds in a scheduled review of the Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation by the Sunset Advisory Commission under Section 2306.5521, Government Code, that the corporation should be abolished, the fire fighter and police officer home loan program under Section 2306.563, Government Code, as added by this Act, shall be administered by the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs in the manner provided by this Act. SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2003.