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78R5915 KEL-D

By:  Hope                                                         H.B. No. 1895


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the compensation provided to an immediate family member or a household member of a deceased victim for funeral attendance and bereavement leave. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Articles 56.32(a)(2) and (9), Code of Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows: (2) "Claimant" means, except as provided by Subsection (b), any of the following individuals who is entitled to file or has filed a claim for compensation under this subchapter: (A) an authorized individual acting on behalf of a victim; (B) an individual who legally assumes the obligation or who voluntarily pays medical or burial expenses of a victim incurred as a result of the criminally injurious conduct of another; (C) a dependent of a victim who died as a result of criminally injurious conduct; (D) an immediate family member or household member of a victim who: (i) requires psychiatric care or counseling as a result of the criminally injurious conduct; or (ii) as a result of the criminally injurious conduct, incurs with respect to a deceased victim expenses for traveling to and attending the victim's funeral or suffers wage loss from bereavement leave taken in connection with the death of that victim; or (E) an authorized individual acting on behalf of an individual who is described by Subdivision (C) or (D) and who is a child. (9) "Pecuniary loss" means the amount of expense reasonably and necessarily incurred as a result of personal injury or death for: (A) medical, hospital, nursing, or psychiatric care or counseling, or physical therapy; (B) actual loss of past earnings and anticipated loss of future earnings and necessary travel expenses because of: (i) a disability resulting from the personal injury; (ii) the receipt of medically indicated services related to the disability resulting from the personal injury; or (iii) participation in or attendance at investigative, prosecutorial, or judicial processes related to the criminally injurious conduct and participation in or attendance at any postconviction or postadjudication proceeding relating to criminally injurious conduct; (C) care of a child or dependent; (D) funeral and burial expenses, including, for an immediate family or household member of the victim, the necessary expenses of traveling to and attending the funeral; (E) loss of support to a dependent, consistent with Article 56.41(b)(5); (F) reasonable and necessary costs of cleaning the crime scene; (G) reasonable replacement costs for clothing, bedding, or property of the victim seized as evidence or rendered unusable as a result of the criminal investigation; [and] (H) reasonable and necessary costs, as provided by Article 56.42(d), incurred by a victim of family violence or a victim of sexual assault who is assaulted in the victim's place of residence for relocation and housing rental assistance payments; and (I) for an immediate family or household member of a deceased victim, bereavement leave of not more than 10 work days. SECTION 2. Article 56.42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: (c) The attorney general may by rule establish limitations on any other pecuniary loss compensated for under this subchapter, including limitations on pecuniary loss incurred as a result of a claimant's travel to and attendance of a deceased victim's funeral. (e) An immediate family or household member of a deceased victim may not receive more than $1,000 in lost wages as a result of bereavement leave taken by the family or household member. SECTION 3. (a) This Act takes effect September 1, 2003. (b) The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a pecuniary loss arising from the death of a victim of a criminal offense committed or a violation that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. For purposes of this Act, a criminal offense is committed or a violation occurs before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense or violation occurs before that date. A pecuniary loss arising from the death of a victim of a criminal offense committed or a violation that occurs before the effective date of this Act is covered by the law in effect when the criminal offense was committed or the violation occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.