78R7330 PAM-D
By: Campbell H.B. No. 2084
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to notice of proposed construction sent to the county
commissioners court and others regarding, and the marking,
location, and removal of, certain wireless communication
facilities.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the LeClair-Jennings
Act.
SECTION 2. Chapter 35, Business & Commerce Code, is amended
by adding Subchapter J to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER J. WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FACILITY
Sec. 35.111. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "wireless
communication facility" means an equipment enclosure, antenna,
antenna support structure, and any associated facility used for the
reception or transmittal of a radio frequency, microwave, or other
signal for a commercial communications purpose.
Sec. 35.112. FILING REQUIREMENTS REGARDING CONSTRUCTION.
(a) A person wishing to construct a wireless communication
facility that is taller than 100 feet shall, before the 30th day
before the date construction begins, file with the county clerk or
the county official designated by the commissioners court of the
county in which the person wishes to construct a wireless
communication facility:
(1) a statement that construction is proposed and that
provides the date on or after which the construction will begin;
(2) the correct phone number and address of the person
proposing the construction;
(3) the legal description of the proposed site of
construction, including a graphic depiction showing the location,
height, longitude, latitude, pad size, location of any guy wires,
roadway access, and proposed use of the wireless communication
facility; and
(4) a phone number that is operational 24 hours a day,
seven days a week, for emergency purposes.
(b) A person wishing to construct a wireless communication
facility shall assign each proposed wireless communication
facility a unique identification and shall provide the county clerk
or official with that unique identification.
Sec. 35.113. NOTICE OF CONSTRUCTION. (a) A person
proposing to construct a wireless communication facility that is
taller than 100 feet shall, before the 30th day before the date the
construction begins, mail a letter to:
(1) each of the following:
(A) a public airport located within three miles
of the proposed facility location; and
(B) the Texas Department of Agriculture, which
shall notify the boll weevil eradication foundation; and
(2) one of the following:
(A) each owner of land within two miles of the
proposed facility location if the proposed location is not within a
metropolitan statistical area; or
(B) a newspaper of general circulation in the
county of construction.
(b) The letter must state:
(1) the legal description of the proposed site of
construction, including a graphic depiction showing the location,
height, longitude, latitude, pad size, location of any guy wires,
roadway access, and proposed use of the wireless communication
facility;
(2) at a minimum, the name, phone number, and mailing
address of the person proposing construction of the wireless
communication facility;
(3) the unique identification of the wireless
communication facility; and
(4) a phone number that is operational 24 hours a day,
seven days a week, for emergency purposes.
Sec. 35.114. TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP. If a transfer of
ownership of a wireless communication facility occurs that results
in a change in the information required under Section 35.113(b)(2),
(3), or (4), the lessee of the real property used for the wireless
communication facility shall give written notice to the county
clerk or official of the county of construction and the lessor of
the real property.
Sec. 35.115. REMOVAL. A contract entered into by a property
owner that conveys to a person a property interest for the purpose
of allowing the person to construct a wireless communication
facility must contain a provision relating to the removal of the
facility and any appurtenances to the facility that prescribes the
circumstances under which removal shall be accomplished.
Sec. 35.116. EXCEPTIONS. This subchapter does not apply to
any structure whose main purpose is to provide electric service, a
wireless communication facility used by an entity only for internal
communications, a wireless communication facility constructed by a
municipality, a wireless communication facility used for emergency
communications, a radio or television reception antenna, a
satellite or microwave parabolic antenna not used by a wireless
communication service provider, a receive-only antenna, an antenna
owned and operated by a federally licensed amateur radio station
operator, a cable television company facility if the company holds
a valid and current franchise, a radio or television broadcasting
facility, a colocation antenna, or a wireless communication
facility installed for colocation purposes.
Sec. 35.117. EFFECT ON CERTAIN ORDINANCES. This subchapter
does not preempt a local ordinance regulating a wireless
communication facility.
SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Transportation Code,
is amended by adding Section 21.070 to read as follows:
Sec. 21.070. MARKING OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FACILITY.
(a) In this section:
(1) "Cultivated field" means any open space or pasture
larger than five acres in which a plant or tree nursery is located
or an agricultural crop, including cotton, corn, grain, grapes,
beets, peanuts, and rice, but not including grass grown for hay, is
grown on a continuing basis.
(2) "Wireless communication facility" has the meaning
assigned by Section 35.111, Business & Commerce Code.
(b) Absence of plants, seedlings, or a crop on a temporary
basis due to crop rotation or other farm management techniques does
not remove an open area from the definition of "cultivated field."
(c) This section applies only to an antenna structure that
is used to provide commercial wireless communications services and
that is located in a cultivated field or within 100 feet of a
cultivated field.
(d) A person who proposes to construct a wireless
communication facility that is at least 100 feet but not more than
200 feet in height above ground level shall mark the highest guy
wires on the facility, if any. The markings required under this
section must be of a kind generally used for marking antennae
structures.
SECTION 4. (a) The changes in law made by this Act apply
only to a wireless communication facility constructed on or after
the effective date of this Act.
(b) This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote
of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided
by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does
not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes
effect September 1, 2003.