78R7203 EAM-D
By: Eissler H.C.R. No. 90
HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
WHEREAS, Medical Savings Accounts (MSAs) offer an innovative
alternative to high-premium insurance policies by combining
tax-free savings accounts and high-deductible catastrophic health
insurance plans; and
WHEREAS, Individuals choosing to use these accounts can pay
for routine and minor medical services with funds set aside in a
tax-free savings account, while major health care costs are covered
by their high-deductible health insurance plans; and
WHEREAS, Tax-free MSAs encourage individuals to make wise and
economical decisions about their health care because managing their
own accounts often makes them more aware of the true costs of health
care; MSAs also offer participants greater access to medical
services and the freedom to choose their own health care providers;
and
WHEREAS, A survey of MSA plan participants shows that
employers offering MSAs to their employees have been able to reduce
health insurance expenses by up to 40 percent; in contrast,
employers overall have recently experienced an average 16 percent
increase in health insurance premiums, with some small employers
confronting increases of 40 to 50 percent; and
WHEREAS, The federal MSA pilot program, which was designed
for small employer groups and the self-employed, carries
restrictions that may discourage participation in the program and
create confusion among potential applicants, employers, and
insurance providers; and
WHEREAS, The federal MSA pilot program limits annual
deductibles for participating employees to not less than $1,700 or
more than $2,500 for an individual and not less than $3,500 or more
than $6,150 for a family; annual out-of-pocket expenses under the
plan cannot exceed $3,350 for individual coverage and $6,150 for
family coverage; and annual limits for account contributions are 65
percent of the deductible for an individual account and 75 percent
of the deductible for a family account; and
WHEREAS, According to 1996 data, about 85 percent of
Americans incurred medical expenses, with an average per-person
expenditure of about $2,400, an amount well within the range limits
of the MSA annual contribution for an individual account; even more
significant is the fact that about half of those persons who
incurred medical expenses had expenses of less than $560; and
WHEREAS, Any unspent MSA funds for a given year may be rolled
over to the following year; after age 65, unspent funds can be
rolled over to an Individual Retirement Account or withdrawn
without penalty for any use and taxed as ordinary income; and
WHEREAS, Expanding the availability of MSAs to other
employers, increasing the account contribution limits, and
lowering the limits on annual deductibles for participating
employees would encourage greater participation among consumers,
employers, and insurance providers; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED, That the 78th Legislature of the State of Texas
hereby respectfully request the Congress of the United States to
broaden the scope and availability of the medical savings account
program, remove its restrictions, and allow state governments to
design such programs for their employees; and, be it further
RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official
copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to
the speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the
senate of the United States Congress, and to all members of the
Texas delegation to the congress with the request that this
resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a
memorial to the Congress of the United States of America.