By: Nixon, et al. H.J.R. No. 3
A JOINT RESOLUTION
proposing a constitutional amendment concerning civil lawsuits
against doctors and health care providers, and other actions,
authorizing the legislature to determine limitations on
non-economic damages.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Article III, Texas Constitution, is amended by
adding Section 66 to read as follows:
Sec. 66. (a) In this section "economic damages" means
compensatory damages for any pecuniary loss or damage. The term
does not include any loss or damage, however characterized, for
past, present, and future physical pain and suffering, mental
anguish and suffering, loss of consortium, loss of companionship
and society, disfigurement, or physical impairment.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
constitution, the legislature by statute may determine the limit of
liability for all damages and losses, however characterized, other
than economic damages, of a provider of medical or health care with
respect to treatment, lack of treatment, or other claimed departure
from an accepted standard of medical or health care or safety,
however characterized, that is or is claimed to be a cause of, or
that contributes or is claimed to contribute to, disease, injury,
or death of a person. This subsection applies without regard to
whether the claim or cause of action arises under or is derived from
common law, a statute, or other law, including any claim or cause of
action based or sounding in tort, contract, or any other theory or
any combination of theories of liability. The claim or cause of
action includes a medical or health care liability claim as defined
by the legislature.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
constitution, after January 1, 2005, the legislature by statute may
determine the limit of liability for all damages and losses,
however characterized, other than economic damages, in a claim or
cause of action not covered by Subsection (b) of this section. This
subsection applies without regard to whether the claim or cause of
action arises under or is derived from common law, a statute, or
other law, including any claim or cause of action based or sounding
in tort, contract, or any other theory or any combination of
theories of liability.
(d) Except as provided by Subsection (c) of this section,
this section applies to a law enacted by the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, and to all subsequent regular or special
sessions of the legislature.
(e) A legislative exercise of authority under Subsection
(c) of this section requires a three-fifths vote of all the members
elected to each house and must include language citing this
section.
SECTION 2. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
submitted to the voters at an election to be held September 13,
2003. The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against
the proposition: "The constitutional amendment concerning civil
lawsuits against doctors and health care providers, and other
actions, authorizing the legislature to determine limitations on
non-economic damages."
SECTION 3. If a majority of the voters vote against this
proposed constitutional amendment, a court may not consider any
aspect of the vote for any purpose, in any manner, or to any extent.