78R10189 MMS-D

By:  Chavez                                                       H.R. No. 600


R E S O L U T I O N
WHEREAS, Dolores Huerta, who founded with Cesar Chávez the United Farm Workers (UFW) union, has been a driving force in the American labor movement for four decades; and WHEREAS, Born in a small New Mexican mining town, Ms. Huerta grew up in Stockton, California, a farmworker community in the San Joaquin Valley; she received a teaching degree from Delta Community College and began a career in elementary education, but the impoverished plight of her students stirred the social conscience bred into her by a caring, activist mother; in 1955 she helped to found the Stockton chapter of the Community Service Organization (CSO), a grassroots group that had originated in the barrios of Los Angeles; and WHEREAS, Ms. Huerta was soon working for the CSO full time, and in 1960 she further expanded the scope of her activities by founding the Agricultural Workers Association; possessing an astute political sense, she began lobbying the California legislature, and from 1960 to 1962 she played an instrumental role in the passage of 15 bills, among them legislation that enabled farmworkers to receive disability and unemployment insurance, public assistance, and retirement benefits; and WHEREAS, In 1962, determined to found a union for farmworkers, who had no group to represent them, Dolores Huerta and Cesar Chávez created the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA); the forerunner of the UFW, this group gained prominence in 1965 when it came to the support of workers striking against California grape growers; Ms. Huerta directed a nationwide grape boycott, which ultimately led to the first collective bargaining agreement in the United States between farmworkers and an agricultural corporation; and WHEREAS, The leading contract negotiator for the UFW, Ms. Huerta was responsible, together with Mr. Chávez, for establishing the first medical plan, the first pension plan, and the first credit union for farmworkers; the two also created the National Farm Workers Service Center, which builds affordable housing for low-income workers and which operates a number of Spanish-language radio stations; and WHEREAS, In addition to organizing for the UFW, Ms. Huerta has continued to work for its causes through the years; her efforts have contributed to the passage of major legislation in California bearing on the right of workers to organize and on mediation to resolve strikes, as well as the federal Immigration Act of 1985, which allowed many undocumented workers to apply for legal status; and WHEREAS, Ms. Huerta served as secretary-treasurer of the UFW, vice president of the Coalition for Labor Union Women, and vice president of the California AFL-CIO; moreover, she has shared her expertise as a member of several state and federal commissions and as a board member of various national organizations promoting democracy and civic engagement; and WHEREAS, Her numerous accolades include the Outstanding Labor Leader Award of the California State Senate, induction into the National Women's Hall of Fame, tribute from the American Civil Liberties Union, and three honorary doctorates; and WHEREAS, One of this country's preeminent labor leaders, Dolores Huerta continues to render extraordinary service in behalf of this nation's working men and women, and it is indeed fitting that she be recognized for her enormous contributions to the advancement of social and economic justice; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 78th Texas Legislature hereby honor Dolores Huerta for her exceptional achievements as a labor advocate and commend her for her unwavering commitment to securing a brighter future for America's farmworkers and their families; and, be it further RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be prepared for Ms. Huerta as an expression of high regard by the Texas House of Representatives.