H.R. No. 765


R E S O L U T I O N
WHEREAS, A postage stamp honoring Cesar E. Chavez, one of America's foremost champions of social justice, is being issued by the United States Postal Service on April 23, 2003; and WHEREAS, Mr. Chavez gained national renown as a founder and longtime leader of the United Farm Workers of America, AFL-CIO, whose mission has fused advocacy for farm laborers with activism for civil rights; and WHEREAS, Born March 31, 1927, near Yuma, Arizona, and later raised in California, Mr. Chavez spent much of his youth as a migrant laborer; as a Latino and a farmworker, he learned firsthand about the indignities of second-class citizenship and the unhealthy working and living conditions endured by those who tended the fields; and WHEREAS, After serving in the U.S. Navy from 1944 to 1946, Cesar Chavez returned to California, and in 1948 he married Helen Fabela; four years later he became a community organizer for the Community Service Organization (CSO), a Latino civil rights group that focused most of its work in urban areas, and by the late 1950s he had become its national director; and WHEREAS, When in 1962 the CSO declined to organize California farmworkers, Mr. Chavez and his colleague Dolores Huerta left the organization to found the National Farm Workers Association, a forerunner of the UFW; their fledgling union gained national prominence just three years later when it came to the support of workers who were striking California's grape growers; in addition to assuming leadership of the strike, Mr. Chavez launched a successful, nationwide consumers' boycott of nonunion grapes; and WHEREAS, By the end of the five-year-long strike, the UFW had organized all of the California table-grape industry and negotiated the first collective bargaining agreements between American farmworkers and corporations; in 1975 Cesar Chavez and the UFW further succeeded in securing the passage of California's Agricultural Labor Relations Act, the first law in U.S. history granting farmworkers the right to unionize and bargain collectively; numerous other achievements gained under his leadership included the establishment of a farmworkers' medical plan, pension plan, and credit union, as well as the National Farm Workers Service Center, Inc., whose projects include the development of affordable housing, health clinics, cooperatives, and a retirement home; and WHEREAS, Throughout his life, Cesar Chavez sought to advance La Causa, the movement, through nonviolent means--through strikes, pickets, and boycotts; on several occasions he also undertook lengthy fasts to draw public attention to the farmworkers' struggle; and WHEREAS, Mr. Chavez continued to lead the UFW until his death on April 23, 1993; more than 50,000 people from across the country gathered to mourn him at his funeral, indicative of the far-reaching impact he had made on American society; and WHEREAS, Since that time, numerous schools, streets, scholarships, monuments, buildings, and parks have been named in his memory, a number of U.S. cities have initiated annual celebrations in tribute to his life, and several states, including Texas, have declared his birthday, March 31, a state holiday; in 1994 Mr. Chavez was posthumously awarded the nation's highest honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom; and WHEREAS, Cesar Chavez chose to devote his life to the pursuit of social and economic justice through nonviolent means, and his courage and steadfastness in this great work brought improved health, greater security, and hope for a brighter future to countless people; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 78th Texas Legislature hereby commemorate the issuance of the Cesar E. Chavez stamp by the U.S. Postal Service and join in honoring the life of this revered American. Chavez Alonzo Garza Hodge Wise Craddick Giddings Merritt Allen Goodman Miller Alonzo Goolsby Moreno of Harris Bailey Griggs Moreno of El Paso Baxter Grusendorf Morrison Berman Guillen Mowery Bohac Gutierrez Naishtat Bonnen Haggerty Nixon Branch Hamilton Noriega Brown of Kaufman Hamric Oliveira Brown of Brazos Hardcastle Olivo Burnam Harper-Brown Paxton Callegari Hartnett Pena Campbell Heflin Phillips Canales Hegar Pickett Capelo Hilderbran Pitts Casteel Hill Puente Castro Hochberg Quintanilla Chavez Hodge Raymond Chisum Homer Reyna Christian Hope Riddle Coleman Hopson Ritter Cook of Navarro Howard Rodriguez Cook of Colorado Hughes Rose Corte Hunter Seaman Crabb Hupp Smith of Tarrant Crownover Isett Smith of Harris Davis of Harris Jones of Lubbock Smithee Davis of Dallas Jones of Bexar Solis Dawson Jones of Dallas Solomons Delisi Keel Stick Denny Keffer of Dallas Swinford Deshotel Keffer of Eastland Talton Driver King Taylor Dukes Kolkhorst Telford Dunnam Krusee Thompson Dutton Kuempel Truitt Edwards Laney Turner Eiland Laubenberg Uresti Eissler Lewis Van Arsdale Elkins Luna Villarreal Ellis Mabry West Farabee Madden Wilson Farrar Marchant Wise Flores Martinez Fischer Wohlgemuth Flynn McCall Wolens Gallego McClendon Wong Garza McReynolds Woolley Gattis Menendez Zedler Geren Mercer ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 765 was adopted by the House on April 24, 2003, by a non-record vote. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House