78R6556 JSA-F

By:  Van de Putte                                                 S.B. No. 1139


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to instructional facilities of a junior college district and to state financial assistance for junior college instructional facilities and outstanding bonds. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 130, Education Code, is amended by adding Subchapter K to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER K. ASSISTANCE WITH INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITIES
AND PAYMENT OF EXISTING DEBT
Sec. 130.301. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. (2) "District" means a junior college district. (3) "Instructional facility" means real property, an improvement to real property, or a necessary fixture of an improvement to real property that is used predominantly for teaching students enrolled in a public junior college. Sec. 130.302. DETERMINATION OF DISTRICT ENROLLMENT AND TAXABLE VALUE OF PROPERTY. (a) For purposes of this chapter, the number of full-time students enrolled in a district is the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in the district for the applicable academic year as determined by the coordinating board. (b) For purposes of this subchapter, the taxable value of property for a district is the total taxable value of property in the district according to the certified appraisal roll for the district. Sec. 130.303. RULES. (a) The coordinating board may adopt rules for the administration of this subchapter. (b) The coordinating board's rules may limit the amount of an allotment under this subchapter that is to be used to construct, acquire, renovate, or improve an instructional facility that may also be used for noninstructional or extracurricular activities. Sec. 130.304. INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITIES ALLOTMENT. (a) For each year, except as provided by Sections 130.306 and 130.307, a district is guaranteed a specified amount per full-time student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort, up to the maximum rate under Subsection (b), to pay the principal of and interest on eligible bonds issued to construct, acquire, renovate, or improve an instructional facility. The amount of state support under this section is determined by the formula: FYA = (FYL X FTE X BTR X 100) - (BTR X (DPV/100)) where: "FYA" is the guaranteed facilities yield amount of state funds allocated to the district under this section for the year; "FYL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local funds per full-time student enrolled per cent of tax effort, which is $35 or a greater amount for any year provided by appropriation; "FTE" is the greater of the number of full-time students enrolled in the district or 400; "BTR" is the district's bond tax rate for the current year, which is determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district for payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property divided by 100; and "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property. (b) The bond tax rate (BTR) of the district under Subsection (a) may not exceed the rate that would be necessary for the current year, using state funds under Subsection (a), to make payments of principal and interest on the bonds for which the tax is pledged. (c) To enable the district to collect local funds sufficient to pay the district's share of the debt service, a district may levy a bond tax at a rate higher than the maximum rate for which it may receive state assistance, except that the total tax rate of the district may not exceed the maximum rate permitted by other law. (d) The amount budgeted by a district for payment of eligible bonds may include: (1) bond taxes collected in the current academic year; (2) bond taxes collected in a preceding academic year in excess of the amount necessary to pay the district's share of actual debt service on bonds in that year, provided that the taxes were not used to generate other state financial assistance for the district; or (3) maintenance and operations taxes collected in the current academic year or a preceding academic year, provided that the taxes were not used to generate other state financial assistance for the district. (e) Bonds are eligible to be paid with state and local funds under this section if: (1) taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds were first levied in the 2002-2003 academic year or a later academic year; and (2) the bonds do not have a weighted average maturity of less than eight years. (f) A district may use state funds received under this section only to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds for which the district received the funds. (g) The governing board and voters of a district shall determine district needs concerning construction, acquisition, renovation, or improvement of instructional facilities. (h) To receive state assistance under this subchapter, a district must apply to the coordinating board in accordance with the coordinating board's rules before issuing bonds that will be paid with state assistance. Until the bonds are fully paid or the instructional facility is sold: (1) a district is entitled to continue receiving state assistance without reapplying to the coordinating board; and (2) the guaranteed level of state and local funds per full-time student enrolled per cent of tax effort applicable to the bonds may not be reduced below the level provided for the year in which the bonds were issued. Sec. 130.305. LEASE-PURCHASE AGREEMENTS. (a) A district may receive state assistance in connection with a lease-purchase agreement concerning an instructional facility. For purposes of this subchapter: (1) taxes levied for purposes of maintenance and operations that are necessary to pay a district's share of the payments under a lease-purchase agreement for which the district receives state assistance under this subchapter are considered to be bond taxes; and (2) payments under a lease-purchase agreement are considered to be payments of principal of and interest on bonds. (b) Section 130.304(b) applies to taxes levied to pay a district's share of the payments under a lease-purchase agreement for which the district receives state assistance under this subchapter. (c) A lease-purchase agreement must be for a term of at least eight years to be eligible to be paid with state and local funds under this subchapter. Sec. 130.306. LIMITATION ON GUARANTEED ALLOTMENT FOR NEW PROJECTS. The guaranteed amount of state and local funds for a new project that a district may be awarded in any state fiscal biennium under Section 130.304 may not exceed the lesser of: (1) the amount the actual debt service payments the district makes in the biennium in which the bonds are issued; or (2) the greater of: (A) $100,000; or (B) the product of the number of full-time students enrolled in the district multiplied by $250. Sec. 130.307. SHORTAGE OR EXCESS OF FUNDS APPROPRIATED FOR NEW PROJECTS. (a) If the total amount appropriated for a year for new projects is less than the amount of money to which districts applying for state assistance under Section 130.304 are entitled for that year, the coordinating board shall rank each district applying by wealth per student. For purposes of this section, a district's wealth per student is reduced by 10 percent for each state fiscal biennium in which the district did not receive assistance under this subchapter. (b) A district's wealth per student is reduced for purposes of this section if a district has had substantial full-time student enrollment growth in the preceding five-year period. The reduction is in addition to any reduction under Subsection (a) and is computed before the district's wealth per student is reduced under that subsection, if applicable. A district's wealth per student is reduced: (1) by five percent, if the district has an enrollment growth rate in that period that is 10 percent or more but less than 15 percent; (2) by 10 percent, if the district has an enrollment growth rate in that period that is 15 percent or more but less than 30 percent; or (3) by 15 percent, if the district has an enrollment growth rate in that period that is 30 percent or more. (c) A district's wealth per student is reduced by 10 percent for purposes of this section if the district does not have any outstanding debt at the time the district applies for assistance under this subchapter. The reduction is in addition to any reduction under Subsection (a) or (b) and is computed before the district's wealth per student is reduced under those subsections, if applicable. (d) The coordinating board shall adjust the rankings after making the reductions in wealth per student required by Subsections (a), (b), and (c). (e) Beginning with the district with the lowest adjusted wealth per student that has applied for state assistance for the year, the coordinating board shall award state assistance to districts that have applied for state assistance in ascending order of adjusted wealth per student. The coordinating board shall award the full amount of state assistance to which a district is entitled under this subchapter, except that the coordinating board may award less than the full amount to the last district for which any funds are available. (f) Any amount appropriated for the first year of a fiscal biennium that is not awarded to a district may be used to provide assistance in the following fiscal year. (g) In this section, "wealth per student" means a district's taxable value of property divided by the district's full-time student enrollment. Sec. 130.308. REFUNDING BONDS. A district may use state funds received under Section 130.304 to pay the principal of and interest on refunding bonds that: (1) are issued to refund bonds eligible under Section 130.304; (2) do not have a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of the bonds being refunded; (3) may not be called for redemption earlier than the earliest call date of the bonds being refunded; and (4) result in a present value savings, which is determined by computing the net present value of the difference between each scheduled payment on the original bonds and each scheduled payment on the refunding bonds, and shall be computed at the true interest cost of the refunding bonds. Sec. 130.309. STANDARDS FOR INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITIES. The coordinating board shall establish standards for adequacy of instructional facilities of districts. The standards must include requirements related to space, educational adequacy, and construction quality. All new facilities constructed after September 1, 2003, must meet the standards to be eligible to be financed with state or local tax funds. Sec. 130.310. PAYMENT OF ALLOTMENTS. (a) For each academic year, the coordinating board shall determine the amount of money to which each district is entitled under Sections 130.304 and 130.314. (b) If the amount appropriated for purposes of Section 130.304 or 130.314 for a year is less than the total amount determined under Subsection (a) for that year, the coordinating board shall reduce the amount for which each district is entitled proportionally so that the total amount to which districts are entitled under the applicable section equals the amount appropriated. (c) Warrants for payments under this subchapter shall be approved and transmitted to district treasurers or depositories in the manner determined by the coordinating board. (d) As soon as practicable after September 1 of each year, the coordinating board shall distribute to each district the amount of state assistance under this subchapter to which the coordinating board has determined the district is entitled for the academic year. The district shall deposit the money in the interest and sinking fund for the bonds for which the assistance is received and shall adopt a tax rate for purposes of debt service that takes into account the balance of the interest and sinking fund. Sec. 130.311. PROJECTS BY MORE THAN ONE DISTRICT. If two or more districts apply for state assistance in connection with a joint project at a single location, each district is entitled to a guaranteed facilities yield amount of state and local funds that is 20 percent higher than the amount to which the district would otherwise be entitled under Section 130.306. Sec. 130.312. SALE OF INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITY FINANCED WITH INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITIES ALLOTMENT. (a) If an instructional facility financed by bonds paid with state and local funds under this subchapter is sold before the bonds are fully paid, the district shall send to the comptroller an amount equal to the district's net proceeds from the sale multiplied by a percentage determined by dividing the amount of state funds under this subchapter used to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds by the total amount of principal and interest paid on the bonds with funds other than the proceeds of the sale. (b) In this section, "net proceeds" means the total amount received from the sale less: (1) the amount necessary to fully pay the outstanding principal of and interest on the bonds; and (2) the district's costs of the sale, as approved by the coordinating board. Sec. 130.313. MULTIPLE ALLOTMENTS PROHIBITED. A district is not entitled to state assistance under this subchapter based on taxes with respect to which the district receives state assistance under any other law. Sec. 130.314. ASSISTANCE WITH PAYMENT OF EXISTING DEBT. (a) Each district is guaranteed a specified amount per full-time student enrolled in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort to pay the principal of and interest on eligible bonds. The amount of state support, subject to the maximum amount under Section 130.316, is determined by the formula:
EDA = (EDGL X FTE X EDTR X 100) - (EDTR X (DPV/100))
where: "EDA" is the amount of state funds to be allocated to the district for assistance with existing debt; "EDGL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local funds per full-time student enrolled per cent of tax effort, which is $35 or a greater amount for any year provided by appropriation; "FTE" is the number of full-time students enrolled in the district; "EDTR" is the existing debt tax rate of the district, which is determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district for payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property divided by 100; and "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property. (b) The existing debt tax rate (EDTR) of the district under Subsection (a) may not exceed the rate that would be necessary for the current year, using state funds under Subsection (a), to make payments of principal and interest on the bonds for which the tax is pledged. (c) The amount budgeted by a district for payment of eligible bonds may include: (1) bond taxes collected in the current academic year; (2) bond taxes collected in a preceding academic year in excess of the amount necessary to pay the district's share of actual debt service on bonds in that year, provided that the taxes were not used to generate other state financial assistance for the district; or (3) maintenance and operations taxes collected in the current academic year or a preceding academic year in excess of the amount eligible to be used to generate other state financial assistance for the district. Sec. 130.315. BONDS ELIGIBLE FOR EXISTING DEBT ASSISTANCE. Bonds are eligible to be paid with state and local funds under Section 130.314 if: (1) the district made payments on the bonds during the 2002-2003 academic year or taxes levied to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds were included in the district's audited debt service collections for that school year; and (2) the district does not receive state assistance under Section 130.304 for payment of the principal and interest on the bonds. Sec. 130.316. LIMITS ON EXISTING DEBT ASSISTANCE. (a) The existing debt tax rate (EDTR) under Section 130.314 may not exceed $0.29 per $100 of valuation, or a greater amount for any year provided by appropriation. (b) The amount of state assistance to which a district is entitled under Section 130.314 may not exceed the amount to which the district would be entitled at the district's tax rate for the payment of eligible bonds for the final year of the preceding state fiscal biennium. (c) If the amount required to pay the principal of and interest on eligible bonds in an academic year is less than the amount of payments made by the district on the bonds during the 2002-2003 academic year or the district's audited debt service collections for that academic year, the district may not receive aid under Section 130.314 in excess of the amount that, when added to the district's local revenue for the academic year, equals the amount required to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds. Sec. 130.317. REFINANCING. (a) The coordinating board by rule may provide for the payment of state assistance under this subchapter to refinance district debt. A refinancing may not increase the cost to the state of providing the assistance. (b) The coordinating board may allocate state assistance provided for a refinancing to Section 130.304, Section 130.314, or both, as appropriate. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2003.