78R1883 JSA-D

By:  Ogden                                                        S.B. No. 1486


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to funding of public institutions of higher education, including tuition rates that may be charged by those institutions. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 54.051, Education Code, is amended by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (o) to read as follows: (d) Unless a different rate is specified by this section, tuition for a nonresident student at a general academic teaching institution or medical and dental unit is an amount per semester credit hour set by the governing board of the institution or unit as the governing board considers necessary for the efficient administration of the institution or unit. The amount may not be less than [equal to] the average of the nonresident undergraduate tuition charged to a resident of this state at a public state university in each of the five most populous states other than this state, as computed by the coordinating board under this subsection. The coordinating board shall set the minimum tuition rate provided by this subsection for each academic year and report that rate to each appropriate institution not later than January 1 of the calendar year in which the academic year begins, or as soon after that January 1 as practicable. In computing the minimum tuition rate, the coordinating board shall use the nonresident tuition rates for the other states in effect for the academic year in progress when the coordinating board makes the computation. (o) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, for a summer term or session the governing board of an institution of higher education may charge resident or nonresident tuition, including tuition for students enrolled in graduate or professional school courses, at the rates the governing board determines appropriate for the efficient operation of the institution. SECTION 2. Section 56.054, Education Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 56.054. SOURCE OF PROGRAM FUNDING. The loans may [shall] be made from any available [the] funds of the institution [set aside for that purpose under Section 56.033 of this code]. SECTION 3. Section 61.059, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsection (c-1) and amending Subsection (f) to read as follows: (c-1) In the formulas for basic funding, the board shall account for a nonresident student and for a resident student enrolled in a summer term or session as if the tuition and required fees collected from the student by the institution of higher education in which the student is enrolled are sufficient to cover the direct and indirect costs to the institution for providing educational services and facilities to the student. The formulas may not include funding from any other source to cover the basic funding required for the student. (f) The board shall recommend to the governor and the Legislative Budget Board supplemental contingent appropriations to provide for increases in enrollment at the institutions of higher education. The board may not recommend contingent appropriations for increases in the enrollment of students for whom tuition and required fees are treated in the formulas developed by the board as the sole source of basic funding as provided by Subsection (c-1). Contingent appropriations may be made directly to the institutions or to the board, as the legislature may direct in each biennial appropriations act. In the event the contingent appropriation is made to the board, the funds shall be allocated and distributed by the board to the institutions as it may determine, subject only to such limitations or conditions as the legislature may prescribe. SECTION 4. (a) Subchapter C, Chapter 56, Education Code, is repealed. (b) Section 61.059(m), Education Code, is repealed. SECTION 5. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this section, the changes in law made by this Act apply beginning with the 2003-2004 academic year. (b) The change in law made by this Act to Section 61.059, Education Code, applies beginning with the formulas developed under that section for funding institutions of higher education in the state fiscal biennium beginning September 1, 2005. SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2003.