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BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

Senate Research Center                                                                                                        S.J.R. 10

79S10330 DRH-D                                                                                                             By: Deuell

                                                                                                                                       State Affairs

                                                                                                                                            6/30/2005

                                                                                                                                              As Filed

 

 

AUTHOR'S/SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF INTENT

 

Currently, the Texas Constitution permits condemnation of land for public use.  Previous to the United States Supreme Court Ruling in Kelo et al v. City of New London et al, public use was understood to be for parks, roads, and other such objectives.  In light of this recent ruling allowing the taking of private property for economic development purposes, clarification of the use of eminent domain is needed.

 

S.J.R. 10 proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit a political subdivision of this state from taking property through the use of eminent domain if the primary purpose of the taking is for economic development.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

 

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency.

 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

 

SECTION 1.  Amends Article I, Texas Constitution, by adding Section 17A, to prohibit a political subdivision of this state from taking private property through the use of the power of eminent domain if a primary purpose of the taking is for economic development.

 

SECTION 2.  Requires this proposed constitutional amendment to be submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 8, 2005.  Sets forth the appropriate language of the ballot.