By: Corte H.B. No. 66
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the exercise of the power of eminent domain.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. (a) Before September 1, 2007:
(1) a political subdivision of this state or any other
entity may not take private property by eminent domain for economic
development in furtherance of:
(A) any economic or industrial development plan
under the Development Corporation Act of 1979 (Article 5190.6,
Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); or
(B) a community development or urban renewal plan
under Chapter 373 or 374, Local Government Code; and
(2) the Tarrant Regional Water District, operating
under Chapter 268, Acts of the 55th Legislature, Regular Session,
1957, may not take private property by eminent domain.
(b) This section applies to a taking of private property by
eminent domain pending on the effective date of this Act. For
purposes of this section, a taking is pending if a condemnation
petition is filed under Section 21.012, Property Code, and a
judgment awarding possession of the property to the condemning
entity has not become final.
(c) This section expires January 1, 2008.
SECTION 2. (a) An interim committee is created to study the
use of the power of eminent domain.
(b) The interim committee consists of:
(1) five members of the senate appointed by the
lieutenant governor; and
(2) five members of the house of representatives
appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives.
(c) The speaker of the house of representatives shall
designate one member of the house of representatives appointed to
the committee to act as co-chair. The lieutenant governor shall
designate one senator appointed to the committee to act as
co-chair.
(d) The interim committee shall:
(1) study the use of the power of eminent domain,
including:
(A) the use of the power of eminent domain for
economic development purposes; and
(B) the components of compensation awarded to
owners of property taken through the power of eminent domain,
including whether the replacement value of the property or other
components should be taken into consideration to fully compensate
property owners; and
(2) prepare a report of the committee's study for the
80th Legislature.
(e) The report required by Subsection (e)(2) of this section
must be filed with the lieutenant governor and the speaker of the
house of representatives not later than November 1, 2006.
(f) This section expires January 1, 2007.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the
legislative session.