79S20017 JD-D
By: Janek S.B. No. 13
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to authorizing the governing body of a taxing unit to
establish for purposes of ad valorem taxation by the taxing unit a
lower limit on increases in the appraised value of residence
homesteads in the taxing unit.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 23.23, Tax Code, is amended by amending
Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (g) and (h) to read as
follows:
(a) Except as provided under Subsection (g), the [The]
appraised value of a residence homestead for a tax year may not
exceed the lesser of:
(1) the market value of the property; or
(2) the sum of:
(A) 10 percent of the appraised value of the
property for the last year in which the property was appraised for
taxation times the number of years since the property was last
appraised;
(B) the appraised value of the property for the
last year in which the property was appraised; and
(C) the market value of all new improvements to
the property.
(g) The governing body of a taxing unit, in the manner
required by law for official action, may at any time provide that
for purposes of taxation by the taxing unit in the following and
each subsequent tax year a lower limitation on appraised value
determined in the manner provided by Subsection (a)(2) using a
percentage of less than 10 percent but not less than three percent
in place of 10 percent in Subsection (a)(2)(A) will apply to the
taxation of residence homesteads by the taxing unit.
(h) Subsection (g) does not affect the appraised value of a
residence homestead for taxation by a taxing unit other than the
taxing unit whose governing body provides for the application of a
limitation on appraised value under that subsection. If the
governing body of the taxing unit sets the tax rate for more than
one taxing unit, an action by the governing body under Subsection
(g) does not apply to a taxing unit other than the taxing unit whose
governing body takes that action.
SECTION 2. Section 42.26(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as
follows:
(d) For purposes of this section, the value of the property
subject to the suit and the value of a comparable property or sample
property that is used for comparison must be the market value
determined by the appraisal district when the property is a
residence homestead subject to the limitation on appraised value
imposed by or authorized under Section 23.23.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2006, and
applies only to the appraisal of a residence homestead for ad
valorem tax purposes for a tax year that begins on or after January
1, 2006, but only if the constitutional amendment proposed by the
79th Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 2005, authorizing the
legislature to authorize the governing body of a political
subdivision to establish for purposes of ad valorem taxation by the
political subdivision a lower limit on the maximum average annual
percentage increase in the appraised value of residence homesteads
in the political subdivision is approved by the voters. If that
amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.