79S30604 JD-D

By:  Wong                                                         H.B. No. 65 


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to authorizing the governing body of a taxing unit to establish for purposes of ad valorem taxation by the taxing unit a limit on increases in the appraised value of residence homesteads in the taxing unit of not less than five percent. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 23.23, Tax Code, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (g), (h), and (i) to read as follows: (a) Except as provided under Subsection (g), the [The] appraised value of a residence homestead for a tax year may not exceed the lesser of: (1) the market value of the property; or (2) the sum of: (A) 10 percent of the appraised value of the property for the last year in which the property was appraised for taxation times the number of years since the property was last appraised; (B) the appraised value of the property for the last year in which the property was appraised; and (C) the market value of all new improvements to the property. (g) The governing body of a taxing unit, in the manner required by law for official action, may provide that for purposes of taxation by the taxing unit in the following and each subsequent tax year a limitation on appraised value determined in the manner provided by Subsection (a)(2) using a percentage of not less than five percent in place of 10 percent in Subsection (a)(2)(A) will apply to the taxation of residence homesteads by the taxing unit. The governing body may amend, repeal, or rescind the limitation, but the amendment, repeal, or rescission may not take effect before January 1 of the following tax year. (h) If in any tax year the limitation on appraised value provided by Subsection (a)(2) applies to residence homesteads taxable by a taxing unit and the governing body of the taxing unit has provided for the application in that tax year of a limitation on appraised value under Subsection (g), the lower limitation applies to residence homesteads for purposes of taxation by the taxing unit. (i) Subsection (g) does not affect the appraised value of a residence homestead for taxation by a taxing unit other than the taxing unit whose governing body provides for the application of a limitation on appraised value under that subsection. If the governing body of the taxing unit sets the tax rate for more than one taxing unit, an action by the governing body under Subsection (g) does not apply to a taxing unit other than the taxing unit whose governing body takes that action. SECTION 2. Section 42.26(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as follows: (d) For purposes of this section, the value of the property subject to the suit and the value of a comparable property or sample property that is used for comparison must be the market value determined by the appraisal district when the property is a residence homestead subject to the limitation on appraised value imposed by or authorized under Section 23.23. SECTION 3. This Act applies only to the appraisal of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax purposes for a tax year that begins on or after January 1, 2007. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2007, but only if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 79th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 2006, authorizing the governing body of a political subdivision to establish for purposes of ad valorem taxation by the political subdivision a limit on the maximum average annual percentage increase in the appraised value of residence homesteads in the political subdivision of not less than five percent is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.