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79S30567 SMH-D

By:  Berman                                                     H.J.R. No. 26 


A JOINT RESOLUTION
proposing a constitutional amendment to reduce the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for public school purposes on the residence homestead of an elderly or disabled person in proportion to any reduction in the rate of the tax imposed for those purposes. BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 1-b(d), Article VIII, Texas Constitution, is amended to read as follows: (d) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, if a person receives a residence homestead exemption prescribed by Subsection (c) of this section for homesteads of persons who are sixty-five (65) years of age or older or who are disabled, the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on that homestead for general elementary and secondary public school purposes may not be increased while it remains the residence homestead of that person or that person's spouse who receives the exemption. If a person sixty-five (65) years of age or older dies in a year in which the person received the exemption, the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on the homestead for general elementary and secondary public school purposes may not be increased while it remains the residence homestead of that person's surviving spouse if the spouse is fifty-five (55) years of age or older at the time of the person's death, subject to any exceptions provided by general law. If a person receives the limitation provided by this subsection for the person's residence homestead and the person or the person's spouse received the limitation in the preceding tax year for that homestead and the tax rate for general elementary and secondary public school purposes applicable to the homestead for the current tax year is less than the tax rate for those purposes applicable to that homestead for the preceding tax year, the limitation provided by this subsection on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for those purposes on the homestead is reduced for the current and subsequent tax years in proportion to the reduction in the tax rate. The legislature, by general law, may provide for the transfer of all or a proportionate amount of a limitation provided by this subsection for a person who qualifies for the limitation and establishes a different residence homestead. However, taxes otherwise limited by this subsection may be increased to the extent the value of the homestead is increased by improvements other than repairs or improvements made to comply with governmental requirements and except as may be consistent with the transfer of a limitation under this subsection. For a residence homestead subject to the limitation provided by this subsection in the 1996 tax year or an earlier tax year, the legislature shall provide for a reduction in the amount of the limitation for the 1997 tax year and subsequent tax years in an amount equal to $10,000 multiplied by the 1997 tax rate for general elementary and secondary public school purposes applicable to the residence homestead. SECTION 2. The following temporary provision is added to the Texas Constitution: TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies to the constitutional amendment proposed by the 79th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 2006, to reduce the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for public school purposes on the residence homestead of an elderly or disabled person in proportion to any reduction in the rate of the tax imposed for those purposes and expires January 1, 2008. (b) The amendment to Section 1-b(d), Article VIII, of this constitution takes effect January 1, 2007, and applies only to a tax year that begins on or after that date. SECTION 3. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 7, 2006. The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the proposition: "The constitutional amendment to reduce the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for public school purposes on the residence homestead of an elderly or disabled person in proportion to any reduction in the rate of the tax imposed for those purposes."