BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

Senate Research Center                                                                                                        S.B. 675

79R5424 MFC-F                                                                                                     By: West, Royce

                                                                                                                                      Jurisprudence

                                                                                                                                            4/14/2005

                                                                                                                                              As Filed

 

 

AUTHOR'S/SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF INTENT

 

Currently, when a person signs a consumer contract they may also unknowingly be waiving their right to a jury trial.

 

As proposed, S.B. 675 requires a provision in a consumer contract that purports to waive a right to a jury trial to meet certain requirements to be enforceable.  The requirements include: the provision's application to both parties to the contract; the provision not being unconscionable; and the contract's inclusion of a statement clearly stating that by signing the contract the person is waiving his or her right to a jury trial.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

 

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency.

 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

 

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 30, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, by adding Section 30.006, as follows:

 

Sec. 30.006.  WAIVER OF RIGHT TO DEMAND JURY TRIAL.  (a)  Provides that a provision waiving the right to demand a jury trial in a written agreement evidencing or relating to a consumer transaction in which an individual consumer acquires or seeks to acquire goods or services primarily for personal, household, or family use is not enforceable unless the waiver meets certain criteria.

 

(b)  Provides that a party who asserts that an individual consumer has waived the right to demand a jury trial in a written agreement relating to a consumer transaction has the burden of proof to show that the waiver is enforceable under Subsection (a). 

 

(c)  Requires the court, on motion of a party in a proceeding relating to a consumer transaction, to conduct a hearing to determine the enforceability of a waiver provision under this section.

 

SECTION 2.  Makes application of this Act prospective.

 

SECTION 3.  Effective date: September 1, 2005.