79R234 AJA-D

By:  Berman                                                       H.B. No. 125


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to liability for injury arising from a motor vehicle accident. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is amended by adding Chapter 92 to read as follows:
CHAPTER 92. LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENTS
Sec. 92.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "economic damages" has the meaning assigned by Section 66, Article III, Texas Constitution. Sec. 92.002. LIABILITY FOR INJURY TO CERTAIN OPERATORS. (a) A person may not obtain damages, other than economic damages, in a civil action for bodily injury, death, or damage to or destruction of property arising out of a motor vehicle accident if the person was knowingly operating the motor vehicle, at the time of the accident, in violation of Section 601.051, Transportation Code. (b) Subsection (a) applies to a claim for damages made by a person whose right to recovery derives from an injury to another person whose right to recovery would be barred under Subsection (a), including a claim for wrongful death or for loss of consortium or companionship. (c) Each insurer that issues a policy of motor vehicle insurance in this state to comply with the requirements of Chapter 601, Transportation Code, including a Lloyd's plan, county mutual insurance company, or reciprocal or interinsurance exchange, shall notify the person to whom the policy is issued of the provisions of Subsections (a) and (b). The notice required by this subsection shall be made at the time the policy is initially issued and at any time coverage under the policy is terminated. The commissioner of insurance by rule shall adopt the form and content of the notice required by this subsection. (d) The Department of Public Safety shall post notice of the provisions of Subsections (a) and (b) at each facility of the department at which an in-person application for issuance or renewal of a license may be made. (e) A person who offers a driving safety course approved by the Texas Education Agency under Chapter 1001, Education Code, shall notify each student in writing of the provisions of Subsections (a) and (b). The Texas Education Agency shall adopt the form and content of the notice required by this subsection. At the option of the person who offers the course, the notice may be included in approved course materials or provided separately from those materials. (f) This section does not prohibit a person described by Subsection (a) from acting in a representative capacity to bring suit on behalf of another person injured in the accident, as next friend or otherwise. SECTION 2. (a) This Act applies only to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of this Act. An action that accrued before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law applicable to the action immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. (b) The Department of Public Safety is not required to comply with Section 92.002(d), Civil Practice and Remedies Code, before September 1, 2005. (c) A person who offers a driving safety course described by Section 92.002(e), Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is not required to comply with Section 92.002(e) before September 1, 2005. SECTION 3. This Act is an exercise of authority under Section 66(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, and takes effect only if it receives a vote of three-fifths of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Subsection (e) of that section. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2005.