79R234 AJA-D
By: Berman H.B. No. 125
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to liability for injury arising from a motor vehicle
accident.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
amended by adding Chapter 92 to read as follows:
CHAPTER 92. LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENTS
Sec. 92.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "economic
damages" has the meaning assigned by Section 66, Article III, Texas
Constitution.
Sec. 92.002. LIABILITY FOR INJURY TO CERTAIN OPERATORS.
(a) A person may not obtain damages, other than economic damages,
in a civil action for bodily injury, death, or damage to or
destruction of property arising out of a motor vehicle accident if
the person was knowingly operating the motor vehicle, at the time of
the accident, in violation of Section 601.051, Transportation Code.
(b) Subsection (a) applies to a claim for damages made by a
person whose right to recovery derives from an injury to another
person whose right to recovery would be barred under Subsection
(a), including a claim for wrongful death or for loss of consortium
or companionship.
(c) Each insurer that issues a policy of motor vehicle
insurance in this state to comply with the requirements of Chapter
601, Transportation Code, including a Lloyd's plan, county mutual
insurance company, or reciprocal or interinsurance exchange, shall
notify the person to whom the policy is issued of the provisions of
Subsections (a) and (b). The notice required by this subsection
shall be made at the time the policy is initially issued and at any
time coverage under the policy is terminated. The commissioner of
insurance by rule shall adopt the form and content of the notice
required by this subsection.
(d) The Department of Public Safety shall post notice of the
provisions of Subsections (a) and (b) at each facility of the
department at which an in-person application for issuance or
renewal of a license may be made.
(e) A person who offers a driving safety course approved by
the Texas Education Agency under Chapter 1001, Education Code,
shall notify each student in writing of the provisions of
Subsections (a) and (b). The Texas Education Agency shall adopt the
form and content of the notice required by this subsection. At the
option of the person who offers the course, the notice may be
included in approved course materials or provided separately from
those materials.
(f) This section does not prohibit a person described by
Subsection (a) from acting in a representative capacity to bring
suit on behalf of another person injured in the accident, as next
friend or otherwise.
SECTION 2. (a) This Act applies only to a cause of action
that accrues on or after the effective date of this Act. An action
that accrued before the effective date of this Act is governed by
the law applicable to the action immediately before the effective
date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that
purpose.
(b) The Department of Public Safety is not required to
comply with Section 92.002(d), Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
before September 1, 2005.
(c) A person who offers a driving safety course described by
Section 92.002(e), Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is not
required to comply with Section 92.002(e) before September 1, 2005.
SECTION 3. This Act is an exercise of authority under
Section 66(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, and takes effect
only if it receives a vote of three-fifths of all the members
elected to each house, as provided by Subsection (e) of that
section.
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2005.