By: Bailey (Senate Sponsor - Whitmire) H.B. No. 546
(In the Senate - Received from the House April 25, 2005;
April 26, 2005, read first time and referred to Committee on
Criminal Justice; May 5, 2005, reported favorably by the following
vote: Yeas 5, Nays 0; May 5, 2005, sent to printer.)
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to certain medical examination requirements in connection
with an allegation of sexual assault of a child.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 420, Government Code, is
amended by adding Section 420.032 to read as follows:
Sec. 420.032. PHOTO DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED FOR CHILD
VICTIMS IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a) In this section:
(1) "Child" has the meaning assigned by Section
101.003, Family Code.
(2) "Medical professional" has the meaning assigned by
Section 91.001, Family Code.
(3) "Photo documentation" means video or photographs
of a child alleged to be the victim of a sexual assault that are
taken with a colposcope or other magnifying camera during the
forensic portion of a medical examination of the child.
(b) In a county with a population of three million or more,
the forensic portion of a medical examination of a child alleged to
be the victim of a sexual assault must include the production of
photo documentation unless the medical professional examining the
child determines that good cause for refraining from producing
photo documentation exists.
(c) The photo documentation must include images of the
child's anogenital area and any signs of injury apparent on the body
of the child.
(d) If photo documentation is not produced, the medical
professional conducting the forensic portion of the medical
examination shall document in the child's medical records the
reason photo documentation was not produced.
(e) The fact that the medical professional examining the
child did not produce photo documentation in the forensic portion
of a medical examination of a child alleged to be the victim of a
sexual assault and the reasons behind the lack of photo
documentation are admissible at the trial of the alleged sexual
assault, but the lack of photo documentation will not affect the
admissibility of other evidence in the case.
SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies to a
sexual assault examination that occurs on or after the effective
date of this Act.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect June 1, 2005.
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