79R4006 HLT-D

By:  McCall                                                       H.B. No. 698


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the disposal of certain business records that contain personal identifying information; providing a civil penalty. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. The heading to Section 35.48, Business & Commerce Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 35.48. RETENTION AND DISPOSAL OF BUSINESS RECORDS. SECTION 2. Section 35.48(a), Business & Commerce Code, is amended by adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (3) to read as follows: (1-a) "Personal identifying information" means information that alone or in conjunction with other information identifies an individual, living or dead. The term includes an individual's: (A) name, date of birth, or social security number or other government-issued identification number; (B) mother's maiden name; (C) unique biometric data, including the individual's fingerprint, voice print, and retina or iris image; (D) unique electronic identification number, address, or routing code; (E) telecommunication access device, including debit and credit card information; (F) financial institution account number or any other financial information; and (G) telephone number. (3) "Telecommunication access device" has the meaning assigned by Section 32.51, Penal Code. SECTION 3. Section 35.48, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read as follows: (d) A business that disposes of a business record that contains personal identifying information of a customer of the business shall modify, by shredding, erasing, or other means, the personal identifying information to make it unreadable or undecipherable. (e) A business that does not dispose of a business record of a customer in the manner required by Subsection (d) is liable for a civil penalty of up to $1,000 for each record. The attorney general may bring an action against the business to: (1) recover the civil penalty; (2) obtain any other remedy, including injunctive relief; and (3) recover costs and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in bringing the action. SECTION 4. This Act applies to the disposal of business records without regard to whether the records were created before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2005.