79R1711 KLA-D

By:  Naishtat                                                     H.B. No. 1061


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to penalties and sanctions imposed on recipients of financial assistance. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Sections 31.0031(c) and (g), Human Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: (c) The department shall adopt rules governing sanctions and penalties under this section to or for[: [(1)] a person who fails to cooperate with each applicable requirement of the responsibility agreement prescribed by this section[; and [(2) the family of a person who fails to cooperate with each applicable requirement of the responsibility agreement]. (g) In this section, "caretaker [: [(1) "Caretaker] relative" means a person who is listed as a relative eligible to receive assistance under 42 U.S.C. Section 602(a). [(2) "Payee" means a person who resides in a household with a dependent child and who is within the degree of relationship with the child that is required of a caretaker but whose needs are not included in determining the amount of financial assistance provided for the person's household.] SECTION 2. Section 31.0032, Human Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 31.0032. PENALTIES AND SANCTIONS [PAYMENT OF ASSISTANCE FOR PERFORMANCE]. (a) Except as provided by Section 231.115, Family Code, if after an investigation the department or the Title IV-D agency determines that a person is not cooperating with a requirement of the responsibility agreement required under Section 31.0031, the department shall [immediately] apply appropriate penalties or sanctions regarding the assistance provided to or for that person under this chapter [a sanction terminating the total amount of financial assistance provided under this chapter to or for the person and the person's family]. In applying penalties or sanctions, the department may not reduce or terminate the amount of assistance provided to or for a child, unless the child receives the assistance as the head of household. [(a-1) The department shall apply a sanction or penalty imposed under Subsection (a) for a period ending when the person demonstrates cooperation with the requirement of the responsibility agreement for which the sanction was imposed or for a one-month period, whichever is longer.] (b) The department shall immediately notify the caretaker relative, second parent, or payee receiving the financial assistance if the department will apply penalties or sanctions under this section [not make the financial assistance payment for the period prescribed by Subsection (a-1) because of a person's failure to cooperate with the requirements of the responsibility agreement during a month]. (c) The [To the extent allowed by federal law, the] Health and Human Services Commission or any health and human services agency, as defined by Section 531.001, Government Code, may not deny medical assistance for a person because a penalty or sanction is imposed with respect to financial assistance paid to or for that person [who is eligible for financial assistance but to whom that assistance is not paid because of the person's failure to cooperate. Medical assistance to the person's family may not be denied for the person's failure to cooperate. Medical assistance may not be denied to a person receiving assistance under this chapter who is under the age of 19, a pregnant adult, or any other person who may not be denied medical assistance under federal law]. (d) This section does not prohibit the Texas Workforce Commission, the Health and Human Services Commission, or any health and human services agency, as defined by Section 531.001, Government Code, from providing medical assistance, child care, or any other related social or support services for a person against whom a penalty or sanction is applied [an individual who is eligible for financial assistance but to whom that assistance is not paid because of the individual's failure to cooperate]. (e) If the department intends to apply a penalty or sanction because of a person's failure to cooperate with the requirements of the responsibility agreement under Section 31.0031, the department must make a reasonable effort to contact the person by telephone or in person to inform the person of: (1) the department's decision to withhold or reduce the financial assistance payment; (2) the reasons for the withholding or reduction of the financial assistance payment; (3) the person's right to appeal the department's decision to apply the penalty or sanction by requesting a hearing under Section 31.0033; (4) the types of circumstances that constitute good cause for failure to cooperate for purposes of a hearing under Section 31.0033; and (5) actions the person must take to comply with the requirements of the responsibility agreement. (f) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission [department] by rule shall establish procedures to determine whether a person has cooperated with the requirements of the responsibility agreement. SECTION 3. The heading to Section 31.0033, Human Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 31.0033. GOOD CAUSE HEARING [FOR FAILURE TO COOPERATE]. SECTION 4. Sections 31.0033(a) and (c), Human Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: (a) If the department or Title IV-D agency determines that penalties or sanctions should be applied against a person under Section 31.0032 [a person has failed to cooperate with the requirements of the responsibility agreement under Section 31.0031], the person determined to have failed to cooperate with the requirements of the responsibility agreement under Section 31.0031 or, if different, the person receiving the financial assistance may request a hearing to show good cause for failure to cooperate not later than the 13th day after the date the person receives the notice required [is sent] under Section 31.0032. If the person determined to have failed to cooperate or, if different, the person receiving the financial assistance requests a hearing to show good cause within the period specified by this subsection [not later than the 13th day after the date on which the notice is sent under Section 31.0032], the department may not withhold or reduce the payment of financial assistance until the department determines whether the person had good cause for the person's failure to cooperate. On a showing of good cause for failure to cooperate, the proposed penalty or sanction may not be imposed [person may receive a financial assistance payment for the period in which the person failed to cooperate, but had good cause for that failure to cooperate]. (c) If the department finds that good cause for the person's failure to cooperate was not shown at a hearing, the department shall apply appropriate penalties or sanctions with respect to the financial assistance provided to or for the person until the department or, in a Title IV-D case, the Title IV-D agency determines that the person is cooperating with the requirements of the responsibility agreement [may not make a financial assistance payment in any amount to the person for the person or the person's family for the period prescribed by Section 31.0032(a-1)]. SECTION 5. Section 31.0034, Human Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 31.0034. ANNUAL REPORT. The department shall prepare and submit an annual report to the legislature that contains statistical information regarding persons who are applying for or receiving financial assistance or services under this chapter, including the number of persons receiving assistance, the type of assistance those persons are receiving, and the length of time those persons have been receiving the assistance. The report also must contain information on: (1) the number of persons to whom time limits apply; (2) the number of persons under each time limit category; (3) the number of persons who are exempt from participation under Section 31.012(c); (4) the number of persons who were receiving financial assistance under this chapter but are no longer eligible to receive that assistance because they failed to cooperate with the requirements prescribed by Section 31.0031; (5) the number of persons who are no longer eligible to receive financial assistance or transitional benefits under this chapter because: (A) the person's household income has increased due to employment; or (B) the person has exhausted the person's benefits under this chapter; (6) the number of persons receiving child care, job training, or other support services designed to assist the transition to self-sufficiency; and (7) the number of persons who were eligible to receive financial assistance under this chapter for each one-month period but whose financial assistance was withheld or reduced [to whom that financial assistance was not paid] because the person failed to cooperate with the requirements of the responsibility agreement under Section 31.0031. SECTION 6. Sections 31.0031(h) and 31.00331, Human Resources Code, are repealed. SECTION 7. On and after September 1, 2005, the Health and Human Services Commission may not enforce the requirements of a responsibility agreement signed by a payee of financial assistance under Section 31.0031(h), Human Resources Code, before the repeal of that section by this Act. SECTION 8. The changes in law made by this Act apply to a person receiving financial assistance under Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, on or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of the date on which eligibility for financial assistance was determined. SECTION 9. If before implementing any provision of this Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the waiver or authorization is granted. SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2005.