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79R2844 CLG-F

By:  Luna                                                         H.B. No. 2345


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the imposition of a fee for a currency transmission sent to a destination outside the United States. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 278.001, Finance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 278.001. DEFINITIONS. Except as otherwise provided by Subchapter B or D, in [In] this chapter: (1) "Currency" has the meaning assigned by Section 153.001. (2) "Currency transmission business" means engaging in or offering currency transmission as a service or for profit. [The term does not include: [(A) a federally insured financial institution, as defined by Section 201.101, that is organized under the laws of this state, another state, or the United States; or [(B) a title insurance company or title insurance agent, as defined by Article 9.02, Insurance Code.] (3) "Currency transmission" means receiving currency or an instrument payable in currency in order to transmit the currency or its equivalent by wire, computer modem, facsimile, physical transport, or any other means or through the use of a financial intermediary, the Federal Reserve System, or another funds transfer network. (4) "Fee" does not include revenue that a currency transmission business generates in connection with a currency transmission in the conversion of a currency of one government into the currency of another government. SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 278, Finance Code, is amended by adding Section 278.054 to read as follows: Sec. 278.054. APPLICABILITY. For purposes of this subchapter, "currency transmission business" does not include: (1) a federally insured financial institution, as defined by Section 201.101, that is organized under the laws of this state, another state, or the United States; or (2) a title insurance company or title insurance agent, as defined by Article 9.02, Insurance Code. SECTION 3. Section 278.101(a), Finance Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) A person who knowingly violates Subchapter B [this chapter] is liable to the state for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $1,000 for each violation. The attorney general or the prosecuting attorney in the county in which the violation occurs may bring: (1) a suit to recover the civil penalty imposed under this section; and (2) an action in the name of the state to restrain or enjoin a person from violating Subchapter B [this chapter]. SECTION 4. Chapter 278, Finance Code, is amended by adding Subchapter D to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER D. CURRENCY TRANSMISSION FEE
Sec. 278.151. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "Currency transmission" has the meaning assigned by Section 153.001. (2) "Currency transmission business" means a person engaging in currency transmission as a service or for profit. Sec. 278.152. FEE ON CERTAIN CURRENCY TRANSMISSIONS. (a) A person that engages in currency transmission must impose a fee on currency transmission destined from this state to a destination outside the United States. The amount of the fee is one-half of one percent of the total amount sent by currency transmission to a destination outside the United States. (b) A currency transmission business shall remit the fee imposed by this section to the comptroller each quarter in the manner prescribed by the comptroller. (c) The comptroller shall adopt any necessary rules for the administration, payment, collection, remittance, and enforcement of the fee imposed by this section. Sec. 278.153. TRUST ACCOUNT. The comptroller shall deposit the fees collected by the comptroller under this subchapter in trust in the separate suspense account of the county from which the taxes were collected. Sec. 278.154. DISTRIBUTION OF TRUST FUNDS. At least twice during each state fiscal year and at other times as often as feasible, the comptroller shall send to the county treasurer payable to the county the county's share of the fees collected by the comptroller under this subchapter. Sec. 278.155. STATE'S SHARE. Before sending any money to a county under this subchapter, the comptroller shall deduct two percent of the amount of the fees collected within the county during the period for which a distribution is made as the state's charge for its services under this subchapter and shall credit the money deducted to the general revenue fund. Sec. 278.156. AMOUNTS RETAINED IN TRUST ACCOUNT. (a) The comptroller may retain in the suspense account of a county a portion of the county's share of the fee collected for the county under this subchapter, not to exceed five percent of the amount remitted to the county. If the fee is abolished or the law imposing the fee is repealed, the amount that may be retained may not exceed five percent of the final remittance to the county at the time of the termination of the collection of the fee. (b) From the amounts retained in a county's suspense account, the comptroller may make refunds for overpayments to the account and to redeem dishonored checks and drafts deposited to the credit of the account. Sec. 278.157. INTEREST ON TAX REVENUE. Interest earned on all deposits made with the comptroller under this subchapter, including interest earned from the suspense accounts retained under Section 278.156, shall be credited to the general revenue fund. Sec. 278.158. USE OF FEE REVENUE FOR INDIGENT HEALTH CARE. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) or (c), the money received by a county under this subchapter is for the use and benefit of the county. The county shall use the money only for indigent health care purposes. (b) If the county has a countywide hospital district, the money received by the county under this chapter is received only for the use and benefit of the hospital district. (c) If territory within the county is included in the boundaries of one or more hospital districts that are not countywide, the money received by the county under this subchapter must be: (1) used only for indigent health care purposes; and (2) allocated between the county and a hospital district located in the county according to the number of indigent persons served by the county or a hospital district located in the county during the preceding calendar year. SECTION 5. The fees imposed under Subchapter D, Chapter 278, Finance Code, as added by this Act, apply only to currency transmissions that occur on or after October 1, 2005. SECTION 6. Not later than October 1, 2005, the comptroller shall adopt rules as necessary to implement Subchapter D, Finance Code, as added by this Act. SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2005.