79R8244 HLT-F
By: Raymond H.B. No. 3065
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to certain arrangements in the sale of residential real
property.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Title 2, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by
adding Chapter 21 to read as follows:
CHAPTER 21. PROHIBITED ARRANGEMENTS IN SALE OF RESIDENTIAL REAL
PROPERTY
Sec. 21.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
(1) "Affiliate" means a company that is directly or
indirectly controlled by a seller or a company that directly or
indirectly controls a seller. A company directly or indirectly
controls a seller, and a seller indirectly or directly controls a
company if, alone or with other persons or through one or more
subsidiaries, the company or seller:
(A) owns, controls, or holds the power or proxies
to vote more than 10 percent of the voting stock or voting rights of
the company or seller;
(B) controls in any manner the election of the
board of directors or managers of a company or seller; or
(C) is a general partner or manager of the
company or seller.
(2) "Company" means a corporation, general
partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, joint
venture, or other legal entity or association.
(3) "Residential real property" means property that is
improved with a one to four family residence or is intended to be
improved with a one to four family residence.
(4) "Seller" means a person who in any consecutive
12-month period acts as seller of residential real property owned
by the person in four or more transactions.
Sec. 21.002. PROHIBITED ACTS. A seller may not sell or
offer to make a loan, extend credit, lease or sell property, or
provide a service or other benefit to a buyer, including fixing or
varying required consideration, on the condition that the buyer
obtain a loan, additional credit, other property, or other service
from:
(1) the seller;
(2) an affiliate; or
(3) a specified company or person, if the requirement
that the buyer use a specified company or person substantially
reduces competition.
Sec. 21.003. PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION. (a) A buyer or
prospective buyer who has been injured by a violation of this
chapter or another person whose business has been injured by a
violation of this chapter may bring an action against a seller or an
affiliate for:
(1) actual damages;
(2) an injunction against a violation or continued
violation of this chapter; or
(3) both.
(b) If a trier of fact finds that the actions of the seller
or an affiliate were wilful or flagrant, the injured person is
entitled to three times the actual damages incurred as a result of a
violation of this chapter.
(c) A plaintiff who prevails in an action under this chapter
is entitled to court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
SECTION 2. Chapter 21, Business & Commerce Code, as added by
this Act, applies only to a sale of or offer to sell residential
real property made on or after the effective date of this Act. An
offer or sale made before the effective date of this Act is covered
by the law in effect on the date the offer or sale was made, and the
former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2005.