By: Dunnam H.B. No. 3350
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the duty to report child abuse.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 261.101, Family Code, is amended by
adding Subchapter A to read as follows:
Sec. 261.101. PERSONS REQUIRED TO REPORT; TIME TO REPORT.
(a) A person having cause to believe that a child's physical or
mental health or welfare has been adversely affected by abuse or
neglect by any person shall immediately make a report as provided by
this subchapter.
(b) If a professional has cause to believe that a child has
been abused or neglected or may be abused or neglected, or that a
child is a victim of an offense under Section 21.11, Penal Code, and
the professional has cause to believe that the child has been abused
as defined by Section 261.001, the professional shall make a report
not later than the 48th hour after the hour the professional first
suspects that the child has been or may be abused or neglected or is
a victim of an offense under Section 21.11, Penal Code. A
professional may not delegate to or rely on another person to make
the report. In this subsection, "professional" means an individual
who is licensed or certified by the state or who is an employee of a
facility licensed, certified, or operated by the state and who, in
the normal course of official duties or duties for which a license
or certification is required, has direct contact with children.
The term includes teachers, nurses, doctors, day-care employees,
employees of a clinic or health care facility that provides
reproductive services, juvenile probation officers, and juvenile
detention or correctional officers.
(c) If a professional has cause to believe that the conduct
of a person is barred from prosecution under Section 21.11(b),
Penal Code, the professional is not required to make a report under
Subsections (a) and (b).
(d) The requirement to report under this section applies
without exception to an individual whose personal communications
may otherwise be privileged, including an attorney, a member of the
clergy, a medical practitioner, a social worker, a mental health
professional, and an employee of a clinic or health care facility
that provides reproductive services.
(e) [(d)] Unless waived in writing by the person making the
report, the identity of an individual making a report under this
chapter is confidential and may be disclosed only:
(1) as provided by Section 261.201; or
(2) to a law enforcement officer for the purposes of
conducting a criminal investigation of the report.
SECTION 2. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect September
1, 2005.