79R13083 JNC-D

By:  Vo                                                           H.R. No. 1178


R E S O L U T I O N
WHEREAS, The generation of Americans that served this country during World War II preserved this nation's freedom for decades to come, and the Japanese Americans of the 442nd Regimental Combat Team set an inspirational example of the bravery and dedication to duty that were required to assure victory in that conflict; and WHEREAS, Soon after the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Japanese Americans were reclassified to 4-C, "Enemy Alien," status and were barred from enlisting in the U.S. military; moreover, countless men and women, many of whom were U.S. citizens, were relocated and incarcerated in internment camps; and WHEREAS, In January 1943, President Roosevelt and the War Department made the decision to allow Japanese Americans to volunteer for service; in May of that same year, approximately 1,800 men assembled for training at Camp Shelby in Mississippi; and WHEREAS, Embracing the motto "Go for Broke," the troops of the 442nd Regiment fought in eight major campaigns in Italy, France, and Germany and, in less than two years of combat, earned more than 18,000 individual decorations, including one Medal of Honor, 53 Distinguished Service Crosses, 588 Silver Stars, 5,200 Bronze Star Medals, nearly 9,500 Purple Hearts, and eight Presidential Unit Citations, the nation's top award for combat units; and WHEREAS, In June 2002, the unit received further acknowledgment when President Bill Clinton awarded an additional 20 Medals of Honor to its members; and WHEREAS, The 442nd Regimental Combat Team gallantly served in battles at Belmont and Bruyeres, but an incident known as the Rescue of the Lost Battalion at Biffontaine is perhaps the team's most extraordinary action; and WHEREAS, In this legendary confrontation, the unit lost more than 800 troops while on a dangerous mission to rescue members of the 1st Battalion, 141st Regiment, 36th Infantry Division, out of Texas; by placing themselves directly in harm's way, time and again they rendered service and sacrifice that is truly beyond measure; and WHEREAS, Through their unfaltering devotion to duty, honor, and this nation, Japanese American soldiers such as these embody the highest ideals of the U.S. armed forces and indeed merit the gratitude and admiration of their fellow citizens; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 79th Texas Legislature hereby honor Japanese Americans for their courageous service during World War II and commend them for their heroism in behalf of this nation.