By:  West                                                         S.B. No. 542
	(In the Senate - Filed February 16, 2005; February 28, 2005,
read first time and referred to Committee on Business and Commerce; 
May 16, 2005, reported adversely, with favorable Committee 
Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 16, 2005, 
sent to printer.)


COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 542                                    By:  Lucio

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the authority of the attorney general to bring suit on behalf of individuals injured by unlawful practices in restraint of trade. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 15, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by adding Section 15.211 to read as follows: Sec. 15.211. ATTORNEY GENERAL MAY BRING SUIT ON BEHALF OF INJURED PERSONS. (a) The attorney general may bring suit under Section 15.21(a) of this Act on behalf of a governmental entity and, as parens patriae, on behalf of an individual residing in this state for damages incurred directly or indirectly because of a violation of Subsection (a), (b), or (c) of Section 15.05 of this Act. (b) In any suit brought by the attorney general as parens patriae under Subsection (a): (1) the attorney general shall give the best practicable notice through any means necessary to give due process of law to the affected individuals, as required by the court; (2) an individual on whose behalf the attorney general brings suit may elect to exclude from adjudication the portion of damages attributable to the individual by filing notice of the individual's election with the court not later than the date specified in the notice provided under Subdivision (1); (3) the final judgment is res judicata for the matters alleged or proven in the suit as to any claim under this Act on behalf of an individual: (A) on whose behalf the attorney general brought the action; and (B) who fails to comply with Subdivision (2); and (4) the damages awarded shall be distributed to ensure that each individual has a reasonable opportunity to secure a fair share of the damages. (c) If claims based on substantially the same conduct are asserted against a defendant by the attorney general on behalf of indirect purchasers and by direct purchasers, the court shall avoid imposing duplicate liability for the same injury. (d) The right to sue under Subsection (a) applies only to the attorney general and does not create a right of another person, including another governmental entity, to sue on its own behalf for damages incurred indirectly because of a violation of Subsection (a), (b), or (c) of Section 15.05 of this Act. SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only to a suit arising out of an injury that an individual suffers on or after the effective date of this Act. A suit arising out of an injury suffered by an individual before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect at the time the individual suffered the injury, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2005.
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